See hitam on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "ceb:Blacks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ceb:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a metallic black color"
],
"id": "en-hitam-ceb-noun-6ZgyIrv2",
"links": [
[
"metallic",
"metallic"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "ceb:Blacks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ceb:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of a metallic black color"
],
"id": "en-hitam-ceb-adj-KNvkn7h6",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "hitam"
},
"expansion": "Malay hitam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih hitam",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling hitam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hitam (comparative lebih hitam, superlative paling hitam)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "id:Blacks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "id:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"english": "That person owns a black car.",
"text": "Orang itu memiliki mobil hitam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black (absorbing all light)"
],
"id": "en-hitam-id-adj-kQV0pgFR",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-itam"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "hitam"
},
"expansion": "Malay hitam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hitam-hitam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hitam (plural hitam-hitam)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "id:Blacks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "id:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black (colour)"
],
"id": "en-hitam-id-noun-w2EVm87F",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "putih"
},
{
"word": "abu-abu"
},
{
"word": "kelabu"
},
{
"word": "merah"
},
{
"word": "kirmizi"
},
{
"word": "jingga"
},
{
"word": "cokelat"
},
{
"word": "pirang tua"
},
{
"word": "kuning"
},
{
"word": "krem"
},
{
"word": "hijau pupus"
},
{
"word": "hijau limau"
},
{
"word": "hijau"
},
{
"word": "hijau pudina"
},
{
"word": "hijau tua"
},
{
"word": "nilangsuka"
},
{
"word": "sian"
},
{
"word": "hijau laut"
},
{
"word": "biru langit"
},
{
"word": "nilakandi"
},
{
"word": "biru"
},
{
"word": "lembayung"
},
{
"word": "nila"
},
{
"word": "patma"
},
{
"word": "ungu"
},
{
"word": "merah jambu"
},
{
"word": "merah muda"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-itam"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hitam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: hitam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: hitam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هيتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "itam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "هيتم"
},
"expansion": "hitam (Jawi spelling هيتم)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 11 6 15 42 5 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 4 20 54 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "ms:Blacks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ms:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"english": "That person owns a black car.",
"text": "Orang itu memiliki kereta hitam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black (absorbing all light)"
],
"id": "en-hitam-ms-adj-kQV0pgFR",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aswad"
},
{
"word": "bolong"
},
{
"word": "langking"
},
{
"word": "lotong"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hitam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: hitam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: hitam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هيتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "hitam-hitam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "itam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "هيتم"
},
"expansion": "hitam (Jawi spelling هيتم, plural hitam-hitam)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "ms:Blacks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ms:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black (colour)"
],
"id": "en-hitam-ms-noun-w2EVm87F",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"lang_code": "min",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Minangkabau entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "min",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "min:Blacks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "min",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "min:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black (absorbing all light)"
],
"id": "en-hitam-min-adj-kQV0pgFR",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"lang_code": "min",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "min",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "min:Blacks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "min",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "min:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black (colour)"
],
"id": "en-hitam-min-noun-w2EVm87F",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hitar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of hitar"
],
"id": "en-hitam-pt-verb--YR6IgPy",
"links": [
[
"hitar",
"hitar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "hitam",
"4": "",
"5": "black"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay hitam (“black”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "itim"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of itim",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay hitam (“black”), from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm. Doublet of itim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hitám",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜒᜆᜋ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hitám",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hitám (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜆᜋ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Lead",
"orig": "tl:Lead",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "tl:Metals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "tl:Minerals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lead; black lead"
],
"id": "en-hitam-tl-noun-b6HMBeUy",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"black lead",
"black lead"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tinggahitam"
},
{
"word": "grapito"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tingga"
},
{
"word": "tinggahitam"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hiˈtam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪˈt̪am]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhiː.t̪ɐm]"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ختام"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ختام",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خِتَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خِتَام (ḵitām)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ت م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ختام, from Arabic خِتَام (ḵitām), verbal noun of خَاتَمَ (ḵātama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hitamı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "hitamlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "hitamı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "hitamlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hitam (definite accusative hitamı, plural hitamlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "hitam (definite accusative hitamı, plural hitamlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end, conclusion, completion"
],
"id": "en-hitam-tr-noun-7jimikR-",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Blacks",
"ceb:Colors"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a metallic black color"
],
"links": [
[
"metallic",
"metallic"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Blacks",
"ceb:Colors"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of a metallic black color"
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/itam",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/itam/2 syllables",
"id:Blacks",
"id:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "hitam"
},
"expansion": "Malay hitam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih hitam",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling hitam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hitam (comparative lebih hitam, superlative paling hitam)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"english": "That person owns a black car.",
"text": "Orang itu memiliki mobil hitam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black (absorbing all light)"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-itam"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/itam",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/itam/2 syllables",
"id:Blacks",
"id:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "hitam"
},
"expansion": "Malay hitam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay hitam, from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hitam-hitam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hitam (plural hitam-hitam)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "putih"
},
{
"word": "abu-abu"
},
{
"word": "kelabu"
},
{
"word": "merah"
},
{
"word": "kirmizi"
},
{
"word": "jingga"
},
{
"word": "cokelat"
},
{
"word": "pirang tua"
},
{
"word": "kuning"
},
{
"word": "krem"
},
{
"word": "hijau pupus"
},
{
"word": "hijau limau"
},
{
"word": "hijau"
},
{
"word": "hijau pudina"
},
{
"word": "hijau tua"
},
{
"word": "nilangsuka"
},
{
"word": "sian"
},
{
"word": "hijau laut"
},
{
"word": "biru langit"
},
{
"word": "nilakandi"
},
{
"word": "biru"
},
{
"word": "lembayung"
},
{
"word": "nila"
},
{
"word": "patma"
},
{
"word": "ungu"
},
{
"word": "merah jambu"
},
{
"word": "merah muda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black (colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-itam"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/itam",
"Rhymes:Malay/tam",
"ms:Blacks",
"ms:Colors"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hitam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: hitam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: hitam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هيتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "itam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "هيتم"
},
"expansion": "hitam (Jawi spelling هيتم)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"english": "That person owns a black car.",
"text": "Orang itu memiliki kereta hitam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black (absorbing all light)"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aswad"
},
{
"word": "bolong"
},
{
"word": "langking"
},
{
"word": "lotong"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/itam",
"Rhymes:Malay/tam",
"ms:Blacks",
"ms:Colors"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hitam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: hitam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: hitam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هيتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "hitam-hitam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "itam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "هيتم"
},
"expansion": "hitam (Jawi spelling هيتم, plural hitam-hitam)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black (colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhi.t̪am]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Minangkabau adjectives",
"Minangkabau entries with incorrect language header",
"Minangkabau lemmas",
"Minangkabau nouns",
"Minangkabau terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Minangkabau terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Minangkabau terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Minangkabau terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"min:Blacks",
"min:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"lang_code": "min",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black (absorbing all light)"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Minangkabau adjectives",
"Minangkabau entries with incorrect language header",
"Minangkabau lemmas",
"Minangkabau nouns",
"Minangkabau terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Minangkabau terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Minangkabau terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Minangkabau terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"min:Blacks",
"min:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"lang_code": "min",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black (colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hitam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hitar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of hitar"
],
"links": [
[
"hitar",
"hitar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "hitam",
"4": "",
"5": "black"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay hitam (“black”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hitəm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)qitəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "itim"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of itim",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay hitam (“black”), from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm. Doublet of itim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hitám",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜒᜆᜋ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hitám",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hitám (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜆᜋ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧tam"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tinggahitam"
},
{
"word": "grapito"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/am",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/am/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Lead",
"tl:Metals",
"tl:Minerals"
],
"glosses": [
"lead; black lead"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"black lead",
"black lead"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tingga"
},
{
"word": "tinggahitam"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hiˈtam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪˈt̪am]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhitam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhiː.t̪ɐm]"
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ختام"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ختام",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خِتَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خِتَام (ḵitām)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ت م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ختام, from Arabic خِتَام (ḵitām), verbal noun of خَاتَمَ (ḵātama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hitamı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "hitamlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "hitamı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "hitamlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hitam (definite accusative hitamı, plural hitamlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "hitam (definite accusative hitamı, plural hitamlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish archaic terms",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root خ ت م",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"end, conclusion, completion"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "hitam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hitam meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.