"hijau" meaning in All languages combined

See hijau on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈhid͡ʒaw/, [ˈhi.d͡ʒau̯] Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-hijau.wav
Etymology: From Malay hijau, from Classical Malay hijau, from Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. The sense “inexperienced” is a semantic loan from Dutch groentje. The sense “environmentally friendly” is a semantic loan from English green. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|hijau}} Malay hijau, {{inh|id|ms-cla|hijau}} Classical Malay hijau, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*hijaw}} Proto-Malayic *hijaw, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(ma-)qizaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw, {{m-g|inexperienced}} “inexperienced”, {{semantic loan|id|nl|groentje|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Dutch groentje, {{m-g|environmentally friendly}} “environmentally friendly”, {{semantic loan|id|en|green|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English green Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} hijau
  1. green
    having green as its colour
    Categories (topical): Colors, Greens
    Sense id: en-hijau-id-adj--Vraa5IJ Disambiguation of Colors: 27 27 27 19 Disambiguation of Greens: 27 27 30 16
  2. green
    (figurative, of people) inexperienced.
    Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Colors, Greens
    Sense id: en-hijau-id-adj-3VrzpuGV Disambiguation of Colors: 27 27 27 19 Disambiguation of Greens: 27 27 30 16
  3. green
    (figurative) environmentally friendly
    Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Colors, Greens
    Sense id: en-hijau-id-adj-dAtEa9M4 Disambiguation of Colors: 27 27 27 19 Disambiguation of Greens: 27 27 30 16 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 24 67 7 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 27 57 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hidjau (alt: pre-1967)

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈhid͡ʒaw/, [ˈhi.d͡ʒau̯] Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-hijau.wav
Etymology: From Malay hijau, from Classical Malay hijau, from Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. The sense “inexperienced” is a semantic loan from Dutch groentje. The sense “environmentally friendly” is a semantic loan from English green. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|hijau}} Malay hijau, {{inh|id|ms-cla|hijau}} Classical Malay hijau, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*hijaw}} Proto-Malayic *hijaw, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(ma-)qizaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw, {{m-g|inexperienced}} “inexperienced”, {{semantic loan|id|nl|groentje|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Dutch groentje, {{m-g|environmentally friendly}} “environmentally friendly”, {{semantic loan|id|en|green|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English green Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} hijau
  1. green (colour) Categories (topical): Colors, Greens
    Sense id: en-hijau-id-noun-0V0klk~Y Disambiguation of Colors: 27 27 27 19 Disambiguation of Greens: 27 27 30 16 Derived forms: hijauan, kehijau-hijauan, kehijauan, menghijau, menghijaukan, penghijau, penghijauan, hijau asetat, hijau daun, hijau gadung, hijau jelak, hijau lestari, hijau lumut, hijau maya-maya, hijau muda, hijau paris, hijau tua, hijau zamrud, lombok hijau Related terms: putih, abu-abu, kelabu, hitam, merah, kirmizi, jingga, cokelat, pirang tua, kuning, krem, hijau pupus, hijau limau, hijau pudina, hijau tua, nilangsuka, sian, hijau laut, biru langit, nilakandi, biru, lembayung, nila, patma, ungu, merah jambu, merah muda
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hidjau (alt: pre-1967)

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: [hid͡ʒau̯] Forms: هيجاو [Jawi]
Rhymes: -id͡ʒau̯, -d͡ʒau̯, -au̯ Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*hijaw}} Proto-Malayic *hijaw, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*(ma-)qizaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=هيجاو}} hijau (Jawi spelling هيجاو)
  1. green (having green as its colour) Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-hijau-ms-adj-vF8TNg1q Disambiguation of Colors: 27 31 13 29
  2. environmentally friendly Categories (topical): Colors, Greens
    Sense id: en-hijau-ms-adj-CSu1HqbQ Disambiguation of Colors: 27 31 13 29 Disambiguation of Greens: 20 41 16 22 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 2 70 28 1 Disambiguation of Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 61 31 4 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 3 70 26 1
  3. inexperienced Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-hijau-ms-adj-CtCKvCIm Disambiguation of Colors: 27 31 13 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: akhdar, اخضر, ijo, ايجو Derived forms: lombok hijau, mak kau hijau

Noun [Malay]

IPA: [hid͡ʒau̯] Forms: هيجاو [Jawi], hijau-hijau [plural], hijauku [first-person, informal, possessive], hijaumu [possessive, second-person], hijaunya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -id͡ʒau̯, -d͡ʒau̯, -au̯ Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*hijaw}} Proto-Malayic *hijaw, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*(ma-)qizaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=هيجاو}} hijau (Jawi spelling هيجاو, plural hijau-hijau, informal 1st possessive hijauku, 2nd possessive hijaumu, 3rd possessive hijaunya)
  1. green (colour) Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-hijau-ms-noun-0V0klk~Y Disambiguation of Colors: 27 31 13 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ijo, ايجو

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hijau meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hijau"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hijau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "hijau"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay hijau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hijaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hijaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qizaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inexperienced"
      },
      "expansion": "“inexperienced”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "groentje",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch groentje",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "environmentally friendly"
      },
      "expansion": "“environmentally friendly”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "green",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English green",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hijau, from Classical Malay hijau, from Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. The sense “inexperienced” is a semantic loan from Dutch groentje. The sense “environmentally friendly” is a semantic loan from English green.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hijau",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧jau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "id:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 30 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Greens",
          "orig": "id:Greens",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green",
        "having green as its colour"
      ],
      "id": "en-hijau-id-adj--Vraa5IJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "id:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 30 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Greens",
          "orig": "id:Greens",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green",
        "inexperienced."
      ],
      "id": "en-hijau-id-adj-3VrzpuGV",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "inexperienced",
          "inexperienced#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "green",
        "(figurative, of people) inexperienced."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 24 67 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 57 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "id:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 30 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Greens",
          "orig": "id:Greens",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green",
        "environmentally friendly"
      ],
      "id": "en-hijau-id-adj-dAtEa9M4",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "environmentally friendly",
          "environmentally friendly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "green",
        "(figurative) environmentally friendly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhid͡ʒaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.d͡ʒau̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-hijau.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1967",
      "word": "hidjau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hijau"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hijau"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hijau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "hijau"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay hijau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hijaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hijaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qizaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inexperienced"
      },
      "expansion": "“inexperienced”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "groentje",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch groentje",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "environmentally friendly"
      },
      "expansion": "“environmentally friendly”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "green",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English green",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hijau, from Classical Malay hijau, from Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. The sense “inexperienced” is a semantic loan from Dutch groentje. The sense “environmentally friendly” is a semantic loan from English green.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hijau",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧jau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "id:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 30 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Greens",
          "orig": "id:Greens",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hijauan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kehijau-hijauan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kehijauan"
        },
        {
          "word": "menghijau"
        },
        {
          "word": "menghijaukan"
        },
        {
          "word": "penghijau"
        },
        {
          "word": "penghijauan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau asetat"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau daun"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau gadung"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau jelak"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau lestari"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau lumut"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau maya-maya"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau muda"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau paris"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau tua"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau zamrud"
        },
        {
          "word": "lombok hijau"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green (colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hijau-id-noun-0V0klk~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "putih"
        },
        {
          "word": "abu-abu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kelabu"
        },
        {
          "word": "hitam"
        },
        {
          "word": "merah"
        },
        {
          "word": "kirmizi"
        },
        {
          "word": "jingga"
        },
        {
          "word": "cokelat"
        },
        {
          "word": "pirang tua"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuning"
        },
        {
          "word": "krem"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau pupus"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau limau"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau pudina"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau tua"
        },
        {
          "word": "nilangsuka"
        },
        {
          "word": "sian"
        },
        {
          "word": "hijau laut"
        },
        {
          "word": "biru langit"
        },
        {
          "word": "nilakandi"
        },
        {
          "word": "biru"
        },
        {
          "word": "lembayung"
        },
        {
          "word": "nila"
        },
        {
          "word": "patma"
        },
        {
          "word": "ungu"
        },
        {
          "word": "merah jambu"
        },
        {
          "word": "merah muda"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhid͡ʒaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.d͡ʒau̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-hijau.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1967",
      "word": "hidjau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hijau"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lombok hijau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mak kau hijau"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "hijau"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: hijau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: hijau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hijaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hijaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qizaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هيجاو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هيجاو"
      },
      "expansion": "hijau (Jawi spelling هيجاو)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 13 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ms:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green (having green as its colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hijau-ms-adj-vF8TNg1q",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 70 28 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 61 31 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 70 26 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 13 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ms:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 16 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Greens",
          "orig": "ms:Greens",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "environmentally friendly"
      ],
      "id": "en-hijau-ms-adj-CSu1HqbQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "environmentally friendly",
          "environmentally friendly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 13 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ms:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inexperienced"
      ],
      "id": "en-hijau-ms-adj-CtCKvCIm",
      "links": [
        [
          "inexperienced",
          "inexperienced"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hid͡ʒau̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-id͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "akhdar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "اخضر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ijo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ايجو"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hijau"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hijaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hijaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qizaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هيجاو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijau-hijau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijauku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijaumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijaunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هيجاو"
      },
      "expansion": "hijau (Jawi spelling هيجاو, plural hijau-hijau, informal 1st possessive hijauku, 2nd possessive hijaumu, 3rd possessive hijaunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 13 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ms:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green (colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hijau-ms-noun-0V0klk~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hid͡ʒau̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-id͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ijo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ايجو"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hijau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch",
    "Indonesian semantic loans from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "id:Colors",
    "id:Greens",
    "ms:Colors",
    "ms:Greens"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hijau"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hijau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "hijau"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay hijau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hijaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hijaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qizaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inexperienced"
      },
      "expansion": "“inexperienced”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "groentje",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch groentje",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "environmentally friendly"
      },
      "expansion": "“environmentally friendly”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "green",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English green",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hijau, from Classical Malay hijau, from Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. The sense “inexperienced” is a semantic loan from Dutch groentje. The sense “environmentally friendly” is a semantic loan from English green.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "hijau",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧jau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green",
        "having green as its colour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green",
        "inexperienced."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "inexperienced",
          "inexperienced#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "green",
        "(figurative, of people) inexperienced."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green",
        "environmentally friendly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "environmentally friendly",
          "environmentally friendly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "green",
        "(figurative) environmentally friendly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhid͡ʒaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.d͡ʒau̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-hijau.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1967",
      "word": "hidjau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hijau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch",
    "Indonesian semantic loans from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "id:Colors",
    "id:Greens",
    "ms:Colors",
    "ms:Greens"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hijauan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kehijau-hijauan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kehijauan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menghijau"
    },
    {
      "word": "menghijaukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "penghijau"
    },
    {
      "word": "penghijauan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau asetat"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau daun"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau gadung"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau jelak"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau lestari"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau lumut"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau maya-maya"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau muda"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau paris"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau zamrud"
    },
    {
      "word": "lombok hijau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "hijau"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay hijau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "hijau"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay hijau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hijaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hijaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qizaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inexperienced"
      },
      "expansion": "“inexperienced”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "groentje",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch groentje",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "environmentally friendly"
      },
      "expansion": "“environmentally friendly”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "green",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English green",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay hijau, from Classical Malay hijau, from Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. The sense “inexperienced” is a semantic loan from Dutch groentje. The sense “environmentally friendly” is a semantic loan from English green.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hijau",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧jau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "putih"
    },
    {
      "word": "abu-abu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelabu"
    },
    {
      "word": "hitam"
    },
    {
      "word": "merah"
    },
    {
      "word": "kirmizi"
    },
    {
      "word": "jingga"
    },
    {
      "word": "cokelat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pirang tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuning"
    },
    {
      "word": "krem"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau pupus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau limau"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau pudina"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "nilangsuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sian"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijau laut"
    },
    {
      "word": "biru langit"
    },
    {
      "word": "nilakandi"
    },
    {
      "word": "biru"
    },
    {
      "word": "lembayung"
    },
    {
      "word": "nila"
    },
    {
      "word": "patma"
    },
    {
      "word": "ungu"
    },
    {
      "word": "merah jambu"
    },
    {
      "word": "merah muda"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green (colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhid͡ʒaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.d͡ʒau̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-hijau.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-hijau.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-1967",
      "word": "hidjau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hijau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Malay/au̯",
    "Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒau̯",
    "Rhymes:Malay/id͡ʒau̯",
    "ms:Colors",
    "ms:Greens"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lombok hijau"
    },
    {
      "word": "mak kau hijau"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "hijau"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: hijau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: hijau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hijaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hijaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qizaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هيجاو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هيجاو"
      },
      "expansion": "hijau (Jawi spelling هيجاو)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green (having green as its colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "environmentally friendly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "environmentally friendly",
          "environmentally friendly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inexperienced"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inexperienced",
          "inexperienced"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hid͡ʒau̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-id͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "akhdar"
    },
    {
      "word": "اخضر"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ايجو"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hijau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Malay/au̯",
    "Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒau̯",
    "Rhymes:Malay/id͡ʒau̯",
    "ms:Colors",
    "ms:Greens"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hijaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hijaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)qizaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هيجاو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijau-hijau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijauku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijaumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hijaunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هيجاو"
      },
      "expansion": "hijau (Jawi spelling هيجاو, plural hijau-hijau, informal 1st possessive hijauku, 2nd possessive hijaumu, 3rd possessive hijaunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green (colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hid͡ʒau̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-id͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ijo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ايجو"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hijau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.