"abang" meaning in Indonesian

See abang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈabaŋ]
Etymology: From Javanese ꦲꦧꦁ (abang, “red”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|jv|ꦲꦧꦁ|t=red}} Javanese ꦲꦧꦁ (abang, “red”) Head templates: {{id-adj|pl=-}} abang
  1. red Synonyms: merah Related terms: abangan
    Sense id: en-abang-id-adj-sfUaUR8d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈabaŋ] Forms: abang-abang [plural], abangku [first-person, possessive], abangmu [possessive, second-person], abangnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay abang, from Classical Malay ابڠ (abang), from Old Malay habaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *abaŋ (*aba + *-ŋ), *aba (“father”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|abang}} Malay abang, {{inh|id|ms-cla|ابڠ|tr=abang}} Classical Malay ابڠ (abang), {{inh|id|ms-old|habaŋ}} Old Malay habaŋ, {{inh|id|map-pro|*abaŋ|}} Proto-Austronesian *abaŋ, {{suffix|map-pro|*aba|*-ŋ|nocat=1}} *aba + *-ŋ Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=abang-abang}} abang (plural abang-abang, first-person possessive abangku, second-person possessive abangmu, third-person possessive abangnya)
  1. (literally or figuratively, chiefly Sumatra, West Kalimantan and Jakarta) elder brother Tags: figuratively, literally Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-abang-id-noun-lZ8Tks1L Disambiguation of Family: 0 63 37 Categories (other): Jakarta Indonesian, Sumatran Indonesian, West Kalimantan Indonesian
  2. (chiefly West Kalimantan, Sumatra) a form of address to the husband in a marriage or marital relationship
    Sense id: en-abang-id-noun-USJCD~7f Categories (other): Sumatran Indonesian, West Kalimantan Indonesian, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 1 11 88 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 3 22 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: saudara Derived forms: berabang
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: aa [Banten, Sundanese, West-Java], abang, akang [Banten, Sundanese, West-Java], bli [Balinese], engkoh [Chinese], kaka [Papua, Papuanese], kakak laki-laki, kakanda [honorific], kakang, kangmas [Javanese], kokoh [Chinese], mas [Javanese], uda [West-Sumatra], Bhaiya [Hindi, India]

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "with regard to gender"
      ],
      "word": "kakak"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berabang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "abang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay abang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "ابڠ",
        "tr": "abang"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay ابڠ (abang)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "habaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay habaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*abaŋ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *abaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*aba",
        "3": "*-ŋ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*aba + *-ŋ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay abang, from Classical Malay ابڠ (abang), from Old Malay habaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *abaŋ (*aba + *-ŋ), *aba (“father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abang-abang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "abang-abang"
      },
      "expansion": "abang (plural abang-abang, first-person possessive abangku, second-person possessive abangmu, third-person possessive abangnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "word": "saudara"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "abang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jakarta Indonesian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sumatran Indonesian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Kalimantan Indonesian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 63 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "id:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My brother is three years older than me.",
          "text": "Umur abang saya lebih besar tiga tahun.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Tonight, I will go to my elder brother's house.",
          "text": "Nanti malam aku akan ke rumah abang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-abang-id-noun-lZ8Tks1L",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Sumatra; West Kalimantan and Jakarta; chiefly Sumatra; West Kalimantan and Jakarta",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally or figuratively, chiefly Sumatra, West Kalimantan and Jakarta) elder brother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sumatran Indonesian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Kalimantan Indonesian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 22 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a form of address to the husband in a marriage or marital relationship"
      ],
      "id": "en-abang-id-noun-USJCD~7f",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly West Kalimantan; Sumatra; chiefly West Kalimantan; Sumatra",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly West Kalimantan, Sumatra) a form of address to the husband in a marriage or marital relationship"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈabaŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Banten",
        "Sundanese",
        "West-Java"
      ],
      "word": "aa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "word": "abang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Banten",
        "Sundanese",
        "West-Java"
      ],
      "word": "akang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese"
      ],
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "engkoh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Papua",
        "Papuanese"
      ],
      "word": "kaka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "word": "kakak laki-laki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "kakanda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "word": "kakang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese"
      ],
      "word": "kangmas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "kokoh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese"
      ],
      "word": "mas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "West-Sumatra"
      ],
      "word": "uda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi",
        "India"
      ],
      "word": "Bhaiya"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦲꦧꦁ",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦲꦧꦁ (abang, “red”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦲꦧꦁ (abang, “red”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "abang",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "abang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "id": "en-abang-id-adj-sfUaUR8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "abangan"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "merah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈabaŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abang"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "with regard to gender"
      ],
      "word": "kakak"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "id:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berabang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "abang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay abang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "ابڠ",
        "tr": "abang"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay ابڠ (abang)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "habaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay habaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*abaŋ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *abaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*aba",
        "3": "*-ŋ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*aba + *-ŋ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay abang, from Classical Malay ابڠ (abang), from Old Malay habaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *abaŋ (*aba + *-ŋ), *aba (“father”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abang-abang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "abang-abang"
      },
      "expansion": "abang (plural abang-abang, first-person possessive abangku, second-person possessive abangmu, third-person possessive abangnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "word": "saudara"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "abang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Jakarta Indonesian",
        "Sumatran Indonesian",
        "West Kalimantan Indonesian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My brother is three years older than me.",
          "text": "Umur abang saya lebih besar tiga tahun.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Tonight, I will go to my elder brother's house.",
          "text": "Nanti malam aku akan ke rumah abang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Sumatra; West Kalimantan and Jakarta; chiefly Sumatra; West Kalimantan and Jakarta",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally or figuratively, chiefly Sumatra, West Kalimantan and Jakarta) elder brother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sumatran Indonesian",
        "West Kalimantan Indonesian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a form of address to the husband in a marriage or marital relationship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly West Kalimantan; Sumatra; chiefly West Kalimantan; Sumatra",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly West Kalimantan, Sumatra) a form of address to the husband in a marriage or marital relationship"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈabaŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Banten",
        "Sundanese",
        "West-Java"
      ],
      "word": "aa"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "word": "abang"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Banten",
        "Sundanese",
        "West-Java"
      ],
      "word": "akang"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese"
      ],
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "engkoh"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Papua",
        "Papuanese"
      ],
      "word": "kaka"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "word": "kakak laki-laki"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "kakanda"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "word": "kakang"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese"
      ],
      "word": "kangmas"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "kokoh"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese"
      ],
      "word": "mas"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "West-Sumatra"
      ],
      "word": "uda"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:abang",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi",
        "India"
      ],
      "word": "Bhaiya"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "id:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦲꦧꦁ",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦲꦧꦁ (abang, “red”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦲꦧꦁ (abang, “red”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "abang",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "abang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abangan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "merah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈabaŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abang"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abang meaning in Indonesian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.