"saudara" meaning in Indonesian

See saudara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sau̯ˈdara/ [Standard-Indonesian], [sau̯ˈda.ra] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: saudaraku [first-person, possessive], saudaramu [possessive, second-person], saudaranya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ara Etymology: From Malay saudara, from Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|saudara}} Malay saudara, {{der|id|sa|सोदर|t=brother from the same womb}} Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), {{compound|sa|स|उदर|nocat=1|t1=having the same|t2=uterus}} स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} saudara (first-person possessive saudaraku, second-person possessive saudaramu, third-person possessive saudaranya)
  1. sibling, a person who shares a parent; one's brother or sister who one shares a parent with. Hyponyms: adik, kakak
    Sense id: en-saudara-id-noun-J8gybzhw
  2. relative, someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption. Synonyms: sanak
    Sense id: en-saudara-id-noun-dlk6s~af Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian pronouns, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 16 57 10 4 5 8 Disambiguation of Indonesian pronouns: 24 42 12 5 2 14 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 24 39 16 6 7 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 7 71 8 3 3 3 5 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 81 5 2 2 2 3 0
  3. companion, friend, comrade. Synonyms: kawan, teman
    Sense id: en-saudara-id-noun-QjNqZy3p
  4. (figurative) correlative Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-saudara-id-noun-9mES~KIn
  5. (figurative) placenta Tags: figuratively Synonyms: ari-ari, plasenta, tembuni
    Sense id: en-saudara-id-noun-FLb3epb2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: saudari, sudara, sodara

Pronoun

IPA: /sau̯ˈdara/ [Standard-Indonesian], [sau̯ˈda.ra] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -ara Etymology: From Malay saudara, from Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|saudara}} Malay saudara, {{der|id|sa|सोदर|t=brother from the same womb}} Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), {{compound|sa|स|उदर|nocat=1|t1=having the same|t2=uterus}} स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”) Head templates: {{head|id|pronoun}} saudara
  1. you (singular) Related terms: uterus
    Sense id: en-saudara-id-pron-MeCHsmMq Derived forms: bersaudara, mempersaudarakan, persaudaraan, saudara anjing, saudara bau embacang, saudara belahan, saudara daging, saudara dekat, saudara dua sepupu, saudara jarang, saudara jauh, saudara kandung, saudara misan, saudara rapat, saudara renggang, saudara sejalan sejadi, saudara sekandung, saudara seperjuangan, saudara sepermainan, saudara sepupu, saudara susuan, saudara tiri, saudara tua, perang saudara
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sudara, sodara

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "saudara"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay saudara",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सोदर",
        "t": "brother from the same womb"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स",
        "3": "उदर",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "having the same",
        "t2": "uterus"
      },
      "expansion": "स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay saudara, from Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saudaraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saudaramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saudaranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "saudara (first-person possessive saudaraku, second-person possessive saudaramu, third-person possessive saudaranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sau‧da‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sibling, a person who shares a parent; one's brother or sister who one shares a parent with."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "adik"
        },
        {
          "word": "kakak"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-saudara-id-noun-J8gybzhw",
      "links": [
        [
          "sibling",
          "sibling#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 57 10 4 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 42 12 5 2 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 16 6 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 71 8 3 3 3 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 81 5 2 2 2 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relative, someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption."
      ],
      "id": "en-saudara-id-noun-dlk6s~af",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sanak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "companion, friend, comrade."
      ],
      "id": "en-saudara-id-noun-QjNqZy3p",
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion#English"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend#English"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "teman"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "correlative"
      ],
      "id": "en-saudara-id-noun-9mES~KIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "correlative",
          "correlative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) correlative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "placenta"
      ],
      "id": "en-saudara-id-noun-FLb3epb2",
      "links": [
        [
          "placenta",
          "placenta#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) placenta"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ari-ari"
        },
        {
          "word": "plasenta"
        },
        {
          "word": "tembuni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sau̯ˈdara/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sau̯ˈda.ra]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ara"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "saudari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sudara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saudara"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "saudara"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay saudara",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सोदर",
        "t": "brother from the same womb"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स",
        "3": "उदर",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "having the same",
        "t2": "uterus"
      },
      "expansion": "स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay saudara, from Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "saudara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sau‧da‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bersaudara"
        },
        {
          "word": "mempersaudarakan"
        },
        {
          "word": "persaudaraan"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara anjing"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara bau embacang"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara belahan"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara daging"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara dekat"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara dua sepupu"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara jarang"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara jauh"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara kandung"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara misan"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara rapat"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara renggang"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara sejalan sejadi"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara sekandung"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara seperjuangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara sepermainan"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara sepupu"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara susuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara tiri"
        },
        {
          "word": "saudara tua"
        },
        {
          "word": "perang saudara"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular)"
      ],
      "id": "en-saudara-id-pron-MeCHsmMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "uterus"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sau̯ˈdara/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sau̯ˈda.ra]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ara"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sudara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sodara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saudara"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian pronouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ara",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ara/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "saudara"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay saudara",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सोदर",
        "t": "brother from the same womb"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स",
        "3": "उदर",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "having the same",
        "t2": "uterus"
      },
      "expansion": "स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay saudara, from Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saudaraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saudaramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saudaranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "saudara (first-person possessive saudaraku, second-person possessive saudaramu, third-person possessive saudaranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sau‧da‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sibling, a person who shares a parent; one's brother or sister who one shares a parent with."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "adik"
        },
        {
          "word": "kakak"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sibling",
          "sibling#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relative, someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sanak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "companion, friend, comrade."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion#English"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend#English"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "teman"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "correlative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "correlative",
          "correlative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) correlative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "placenta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placenta",
          "placenta#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) placenta"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ari-ari"
        },
        {
          "word": "plasenta"
        },
        {
          "word": "tembuni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sau̯ˈdara/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sau̯ˈda.ra]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ara"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "saudari"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudara"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saudara"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian pronouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ara",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ara/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bersaudara"
    },
    {
      "word": "mempersaudarakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "persaudaraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara anjing"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara bau embacang"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara belahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara daging"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara dekat"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara dua sepupu"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara jarang"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara jauh"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara kandung"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara misan"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara rapat"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara renggang"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara sejalan sejadi"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara sekandung"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara seperjuangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara sepermainan"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara sepupu"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara susuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara tiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "saudara tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "perang saudara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "saudara"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay saudara",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सोदर",
        "t": "brother from the same womb"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स",
        "3": "उदर",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "having the same",
        "t2": "uterus"
      },
      "expansion": "स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay saudara, from Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स (sa, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "saudara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sau‧da‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "uterus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sau̯ˈdara/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sau̯ˈda.ra]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ara"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sudara"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saudara"
}

Download raw JSONL data for saudara meaning in Indonesian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.