"bót" meaning in Icelandic

See bót in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pouːt/
Rhymes: -ouːt Etymology: From Old Norse bót, from Proto-Germanic *bōtō (“recompense”). Cognates include Old Swedish bōt (“improvement”) whence Swedish bot (“fine”). Compare also Bót- in the names Bótey, Bóthildur and Bótólfur, Swedish Boel and Bodil and Danish Bodil. Related to Proto-Germanic *batiz (“good; better”), itself ultimately going back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰed- (“improve, make better”) (sometimes reconstructed as **bʰ(e)Hd-). Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|bót}} Old Norse bót, {{der|is|gem-pro|*bōtō||recompense}} Proto-Germanic *bōtō (“recompense”), {{cog|gmq-osw|bot|bōt|improvement}} Old Swedish bōt (“improvement”), {{m|sv|bot||fine}} bot (“fine”), {{l|is||Bót-}} Bót-, {{l|is|Bótey}} Bótey, {{l|is|Bóthildur}} Bóthildur, {{l|is|Bótólfur}} Bótólfur, {{m|sv|Boel}} Boel, {{m|sv|Bodil}} Bodil, {{m|da|Bodil}} Bodil, {{der|is|gem-pro|*bat-|*batiz|t=good; better}} Proto-Germanic *batiz (“good; better”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*bʰed-||improve, make better}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰed- (“improve, make better”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|bótar|||||||nominative plural|bætur|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur), {{is-noun|f|bótar|bætur}} bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-s3|b|ó|t}}, {{is-i-mutation|ó}}, {{is-i-mutation|ó}}, {{is-i-mutation|ó}}, {{is-i-mutation|ó}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-s3|accp=bætur|accpd=bæturnar|accs=bót|accsd=bótina|datp=bótum|datpd=bótunum|dats=bót|datsd=bótinni|def={{{def}}}|genp=bóta|genpd=bótanna|gens=bótar|gensd=bótarinnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=bætur|nompd=bæturnar|noms=bót|nomsd=bótin|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-s3|accp=bætur|accpd=bæturnar|accs=bót|accsd=bótina|datp=bótum|datpd=bótunum|dats=bót|datsd=bótinni|genp=bóta|genpd=bótanna|gens=bótar|gensd=bótarinnar|nomp=bætur|nompd=bæturnar|noms=bót|nomsd=bótin}} Forms: bótar [genitive, singular], bætur [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bót [indefinite, nominative, singular], bótin [definite, nominative, singular], bætur [indefinite, nominative, plural], bæturnar [definite, nominative, plural], bót [accusative, indefinite, singular], bótina [accusative, definite, singular], bætur [accusative, indefinite, plural], bæturnar [accusative, definite, plural], bót [dative, indefinite, singular], bótinni [dative, definite, singular], bótum [dative, indefinite, plural], bótunum [dative, definite, plural], bótar [genitive, indefinite, singular], bótarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], bóta [genitive, indefinite, plural], bótanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. betterment, improvement, cure Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bót-is-noun-Qqv31-eu Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 48 6 46 Disambiguation of Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters: 96 4
  2. patch Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bót-is-noun-pIletEr8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: í þokkabót Related terms: bati, betri, bæta, bæting
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *buhtiz. A doublet of the loanword bugt. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*bʰewgʰ-}}, {{der|is|gem-pro|*buhtiz}} Proto-Germanic *buhtiz, {{m|is|bugt}} bugt Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|bótar|||||||nominative plural|bætur|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur), {{is-noun|f|bótar|bætur}} bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-s3|b|ó|t}}, {{is-i-mutation|ó}}, {{is-i-mutation|ó}}, {{is-i-mutation|ó}}, {{is-i-mutation|ó}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-s3|accp=bætur|accpd=bæturnar|accs=bót|accsd=bótina|datp=bótum|datpd=bótunum|dats=bót|datsd=bótinni|def={{{def}}}|genp=bóta|genpd=bótanna|gens=bótar|gensd=bótarinnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=bætur|nompd=bæturnar|noms=bót|nomsd=bótin|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-s3|accp=bætur|accpd=bæturnar|accs=bót|accsd=bótina|datp=bótum|datpd=bótunum|dats=bót|datsd=bótinni|genp=bóta|genpd=bótanna|gens=bótar|gensd=bótarinnar|nomp=bætur|nompd=bæturnar|noms=bót|nomsd=bótin}} Forms: bótar [genitive, singular], bætur [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bót [indefinite, nominative, singular], bótin [definite, nominative, singular], bætur [indefinite, nominative, plural], bæturnar [definite, nominative, plural], bót [accusative, indefinite, singular], bótina [accusative, definite, singular], bætur [accusative, indefinite, plural], bæturnar [accusative, definite, plural], bót [dative, indefinite, singular], bótinni [dative, definite, singular], bótum [dative, indefinite, plural], bótunum [dative, definite, plural], bótar [genitive, indefinite, singular], bótarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], bóta [genitive, indefinite, plural], bótanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. bight, cove, inlet, a small bay Tags: feminine Derived forms: knésbót, hnésbót, olnbogabót Related terms: baugur, bjúgur, bogi, bugt, bugur, dalbotn, hvilft, vík, vogur
    Sense id: en-bót-is-noun-yH5lSRS6 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 48 6 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bót meaning in Icelandic (10.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "í þokkabót"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bót"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bót",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bōtō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "recompense"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōtō (“recompense”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "bot",
        "3": "bōt",
        "4": "improvement"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish bōt (“improvement”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fine"
      },
      "expansion": "bot (“fine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Bót-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bót-",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "Bótey"
      },
      "expansion": "Bótey",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "Bóthildur"
      },
      "expansion": "Bóthildur",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "Bótólfur"
      },
      "expansion": "Bótólfur",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "Boel"
      },
      "expansion": "Boel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "Bodil"
      },
      "expansion": "Bodil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "Bodil"
      },
      "expansion": "Bodil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bat-",
        "4": "*batiz",
        "t": "good; better"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *batiz (“good; better”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "improve, make better"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰed- (“improve, make better”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bót, from Proto-Germanic *bōtō (“recompense”).\nCognates include Old Swedish bōt (“improvement”) whence Swedish bot (“fine”). Compare also Bót- in the names Bótey, Bóthildur and Bótólfur, Swedish Boel and Bodil and Danish Bodil. Related to Proto-Germanic *batiz (“good; better”), itself ultimately going back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰed- (“improve, make better”) (sometimes reconstructed as **bʰ(e)Hd-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bótar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bætur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bótar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bótar",
        "3": "bætur"
      },
      "expansion": "bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ó",
        "3": "t"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s3",
        "accp": "bætur",
        "accpd": "bæturnar",
        "accs": "bót",
        "accsd": "bótina",
        "datp": "bótum",
        "datpd": "bótunum",
        "dats": "bót",
        "datsd": "bótinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "bóta",
        "genpd": "bótanna",
        "gens": "bótar",
        "gensd": "bótarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "bætur",
        "nompd": "bæturnar",
        "noms": "bót",
        "nomsd": "bótin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s3",
        "accp": "bætur",
        "accpd": "bæturnar",
        "accs": "bót",
        "accsd": "bótina",
        "datp": "bótum",
        "datpd": "bótunum",
        "dats": "bót",
        "datsd": "bótinni",
        "genp": "bóta",
        "genpd": "bótanna",
        "gens": "bótar",
        "gensd": "bótarinnar",
        "nomp": "bætur",
        "nompd": "bæturnar",
        "noms": "bót",
        "nomsd": "bótin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "betri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bæta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bæting"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 6 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "betterment, improvement, cure"
      ],
      "id": "en-bót-is-noun-Qqv31-eu",
      "links": [
        [
          "betterment",
          "betterment"
        ],
        [
          "improvement",
          "improvement"
        ],
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patch"
      ],
      "id": "en-bót-is-noun-pIletEr8",
      "links": [
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pouːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ouːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bót"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buhtiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bugt"
      },
      "expansion": "bugt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buhtiz. A doublet of the loanword bugt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bótar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bætur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bótar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bótar",
        "3": "bætur"
      },
      "expansion": "bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ó",
        "3": "t"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s3",
        "accp": "bætur",
        "accpd": "bæturnar",
        "accs": "bót",
        "accsd": "bótina",
        "datp": "bótum",
        "datpd": "bótunum",
        "dats": "bót",
        "datsd": "bótinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "bóta",
        "genpd": "bótanna",
        "gens": "bótar",
        "gensd": "bótarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "bætur",
        "nompd": "bæturnar",
        "noms": "bót",
        "nomsd": "bótin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s3",
        "accp": "bætur",
        "accpd": "bæturnar",
        "accs": "bót",
        "accsd": "bótina",
        "datp": "bótum",
        "datpd": "bótunum",
        "dats": "bót",
        "datsd": "bótinni",
        "genp": "bóta",
        "genpd": "bótanna",
        "gens": "bótar",
        "gensd": "bótarinnar",
        "nomp": "bætur",
        "nompd": "bæturnar",
        "noms": "bót",
        "nomsd": "bótin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 6 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "knésbót"
        },
        {
          "word": "hnésbót"
        },
        {
          "word": "olnbogabót"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bight, cove, inlet, a small bay"
      ],
      "id": "en-bót-is-noun-yH5lSRS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bight",
          "bight"
        ],
        [
          "cove",
          "cove"
        ],
        [
          "inlet",
          "inlet"
        ],
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "baugur"
        },
        {
          "word": "bjúgur"
        },
        {
          "word": "bogi"
        },
        {
          "word": "bugt"
        },
        {
          "word": "bugur"
        },
        {
          "word": "dalbotn"
        },
        {
          "word": "hvilft"
        },
        {
          "word": "vík"
        },
        {
          "word": "vogur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bót"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːt",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "í þokkabót"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bót"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bót",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bōtō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "recompense"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōtō (“recompense”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "bot",
        "3": "bōt",
        "4": "improvement"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish bōt (“improvement”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fine"
      },
      "expansion": "bot (“fine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Bót-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bót-",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "Bótey"
      },
      "expansion": "Bótey",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "Bóthildur"
      },
      "expansion": "Bóthildur",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "Bótólfur"
      },
      "expansion": "Bótólfur",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "Boel"
      },
      "expansion": "Boel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "Bodil"
      },
      "expansion": "Bodil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "Bodil"
      },
      "expansion": "Bodil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bat-",
        "4": "*batiz",
        "t": "good; better"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *batiz (“good; better”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "improve, make better"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰed- (“improve, make better”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bót, from Proto-Germanic *bōtō (“recompense”).\nCognates include Old Swedish bōt (“improvement”) whence Swedish bot (“fine”). Compare also Bót- in the names Bótey, Bóthildur and Bótólfur, Swedish Boel and Bodil and Danish Bodil. Related to Proto-Germanic *batiz (“good; better”), itself ultimately going back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰed- (“improve, make better”) (sometimes reconstructed as **bʰ(e)Hd-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bótar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bætur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bótar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bótar",
        "3": "bætur"
      },
      "expansion": "bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ó",
        "3": "t"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s3",
        "accp": "bætur",
        "accpd": "bæturnar",
        "accs": "bót",
        "accsd": "bótina",
        "datp": "bótum",
        "datpd": "bótunum",
        "dats": "bót",
        "datsd": "bótinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "bóta",
        "genpd": "bótanna",
        "gens": "bótar",
        "gensd": "bótarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "bætur",
        "nompd": "bæturnar",
        "noms": "bót",
        "nomsd": "bótin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s3",
        "accp": "bætur",
        "accpd": "bæturnar",
        "accs": "bót",
        "accsd": "bótina",
        "datp": "bótum",
        "datpd": "bótunum",
        "dats": "bót",
        "datsd": "bótinni",
        "genp": "bóta",
        "genpd": "bótanna",
        "gens": "bótar",
        "gensd": "bótarinnar",
        "nomp": "bætur",
        "nompd": "bæturnar",
        "noms": "bót",
        "nomsd": "bótin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bati"
    },
    {
      "word": "betri"
    },
    {
      "word": "bæta"
    },
    {
      "word": "bæting"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "betterment, improvement, cure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "betterment",
          "betterment"
        ],
        [
          "improvement",
          "improvement"
        ],
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pouːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ouːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bót"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "knésbót"
    },
    {
      "word": "hnésbót"
    },
    {
      "word": "olnbogabót"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buhtiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bugt"
      },
      "expansion": "bugt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buhtiz. A doublet of the loanword bugt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bótar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bætur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæturnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bætur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bótar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bótar",
        "3": "bætur"
      },
      "expansion": "bót f (genitive singular bótar, nominative plural bætur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ó",
        "3": "t"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ó"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s3",
        "accp": "bætur",
        "accpd": "bæturnar",
        "accs": "bót",
        "accsd": "bótina",
        "datp": "bótum",
        "datpd": "bótunum",
        "dats": "bót",
        "datsd": "bótinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "bóta",
        "genpd": "bótanna",
        "gens": "bótar",
        "gensd": "bótarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "bætur",
        "nompd": "bæturnar",
        "noms": "bót",
        "nomsd": "bótin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s3",
        "accp": "bætur",
        "accpd": "bæturnar",
        "accs": "bót",
        "accsd": "bótina",
        "datp": "bótum",
        "datpd": "bótunum",
        "dats": "bót",
        "datsd": "bótinni",
        "genp": "bóta",
        "genpd": "bótanna",
        "gens": "bótar",
        "gensd": "bótarinnar",
        "nomp": "bætur",
        "nompd": "bæturnar",
        "noms": "bót",
        "nomsd": "bótin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "baugur"
    },
    {
      "word": "bjúgur"
    },
    {
      "word": "bogi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bugt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bugur"
    },
    {
      "word": "dalbotn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hvilft"
    },
    {
      "word": "vík"
    },
    {
      "word": "vogur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bight, cove, inlet, a small bay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bight",
          "bight"
        ],
        [
          "cove",
          "cove"
        ],
        [
          "inlet",
          "inlet"
        ],
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bót"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s3",
  "path": [
    "bót"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bót",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s3",
  "path": [
    "bót"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bót",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.