See bugt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bucht"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German bucht",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "bugt"
},
"expansion": "Danish bugt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*buht"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *buht",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buhtiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German bucht and Danish bugt (which was also borrowed from the Middle Low German word); both from Old Saxon *buht, from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz. A doublet of the inherited bót.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugtar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:bend"
},
"expansion": "bugt f (genitive singular bugtar, nominative plural bugtir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"id": "bend"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bend, curve"
],
"id": "en-bugt-is-noun-s5Bm-xCK",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 4 27 4 38 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 20 3 54 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 76 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 86 11",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "is:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 81 15",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "is:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bight (area of sea that curves inland)"
],
"id": "en-bugt-is-noun-KLKzHEqa",
"links": [
[
"bight",
"bight"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʏxt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏxt"
}
],
"word": "bugt"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "bugte",
"4": "bugte (sig)",
"5": "to bow"
},
"expansion": "Danish bugte (sig) (“to bow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bucht"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bucht",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*buht"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *buht",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buhtiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bugta (sig) (“to bow”), from Danish bugte (sig) (“to bow”), derived from bugt (“bend, curve”), from Middle Low German bucht (whence Icelandic bugt (1)), from Old Saxon *buht, from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:bowing"
},
"expansion": "bugt n (genitive singular bugts, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg",
"id": "bowing"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bowing (bending in respect or deference)"
],
"id": "en-bugt-is-noun-k4lLAkDG",
"links": [
[
"bowing",
"bowing"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʏxt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏxt"
}
],
"word": "bugt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
"Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏxt",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏxt/1 syllable",
"is:Bodies of water",
"is:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bucht"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German bucht",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "bugt"
},
"expansion": "Danish bugt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*buht"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *buht",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buhtiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German bucht and Danish bugt (which was also borrowed from the Middle Low German word); both from Old Saxon *buht, from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz. A doublet of the inherited bót.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugtar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:bend"
},
"expansion": "bugt f (genitive singular bugtar, nominative plural bugtir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"id": "bend"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bend, curve"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bight (area of sea that curves inland)"
],
"links": [
[
"bight",
"bight"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʏxt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏxt"
}
],
"word": "bugt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
"Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏxt",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏxt/1 syllable",
"is:Bodies of water",
"is:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "bugte",
"4": "bugte (sig)",
"5": "to bow"
},
"expansion": "Danish bugte (sig) (“to bow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bucht"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bucht",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*buht"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *buht",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buhti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buhti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buhtiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bugta (sig) (“to bow”), from Danish bugte (sig) (“to bow”), derived from bugt (“bend, curve”), from Middle Low German bucht (whence Icelandic bugt (1)), from Old Saxon *buht, from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugtsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:bowing"
},
"expansion": "bugt n (genitive singular bugts, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg",
"id": "bowing"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bowing (bending in respect or deference)"
],
"links": [
[
"bowing",
"bowing"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʏxt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏxt"
}
],
"word": "bugt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bugt meaning in Icelandic (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.