See kies in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kies meaning in Hungarian (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-es",
"pos": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-es (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kegyetlen",
"3": "",
"4": "cruel"
},
"expansion": "kegyetlen (“cruel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kegyes",
"3": "",
"4": "kind, merciful"
},
"expansion": "kegyes (“kind, merciful”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -es (adjective-forming suffix). It is not unlikely, however, that it was originated based on similar word pairs as an analogy, compare kegyetlen (“cruel”) – kegyes (“kind, merciful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiesebb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legkiesebb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiessel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiessé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kieshez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiestől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kieséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "kies",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ebb"
},
"expansion": "kies (comparative kiesebb, superlative legkiesebb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ki‧es"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kiese",
"2": "e",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kiesik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kietlen"
},
{
"word": "kopár"
},
{
"word": "puszta"
},
{
"word": "sivár"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"picturesque, scenic"
],
"id": "en-kies-hu-adj-0-eQRMNI",
"links": [
[
"picturesque",
"picturesque"
],
[
"scenic",
"scenic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) picturesque, scenic"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "festői"
},
{
"word": "vonzó"
},
{
"word": "elragadó"
},
{
"word": "bűbájos"
},
{
"word": "bájos"
},
{
"word": "hangulatos"
},
{
"word": "kellemes"
},
{
"word": "szép"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -es",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"remote, distant, far-off, desolate"
],
"id": "en-kies-hu-adj-4gG8fHh6",
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"far-off",
"far-off"
],
[
"desolate",
"desolate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, rare) remote, distant, far-off, desolate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "távol eső"
},
{
"word": "félreeső"
},
{
"word": "elhagyatott"
},
{
"word": "eldugott"
},
{
"word": "elszigetelt"
},
{
"word": "elzárt"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkijɛʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
}
],
"word": "kies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -es",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛʃ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛʃ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-es",
"pos": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-es (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kegyetlen",
"3": "",
"4": "cruel"
},
"expansion": "kegyetlen (“cruel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kegyes",
"3": "",
"4": "kind, merciful"
},
"expansion": "kegyes (“kind, merciful”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -es (adjective-forming suffix). It is not unlikely, however, that it was originated based on similar word pairs as an analogy, compare kegyetlen (“cruel”) – kegyes (“kind, merciful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiesebb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legkiesebb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesnek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiessel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiessé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesnél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "kieshez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiestől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kieseké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kieséi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "kies",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ebb"
},
"expansion": "kies (comparative kiesebb, superlative legkiesebb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ki‧es"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kiese",
"2": "e",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "kiesik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kietlen"
},
{
"word": "kopár"
},
{
"word": "puszta"
},
{
"word": "sivár"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"picturesque, scenic"
],
"links": [
[
"picturesque",
"picturesque"
],
[
"scenic",
"scenic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) picturesque, scenic"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "festői"
},
{
"word": "vonzó"
},
{
"word": "elragadó"
},
{
"word": "bűbájos"
},
{
"word": "bájos"
},
{
"word": "hangulatos"
},
{
"word": "kellemes"
},
{
"word": "szép"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with archaic senses",
"Hungarian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"remote, distant, far-off, desolate"
],
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"far-off",
"far-off"
],
[
"desolate",
"desolate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, rare) remote, distant, far-off, desolate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "távol eső"
},
{
"word": "félreeső"
},
{
"word": "elhagyatott"
},
{
"word": "eldugott"
},
{
"word": "elszigetelt"
},
{
"word": "elzárt"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkijɛʃ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
}
],
"word": "kies"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.