"जो" meaning in Hindi

See जो in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /d͡ʒoː/ [Delhi-Hindi] Forms: jo [romanization], جو [Urdu]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀑 (jao), from Sanskrit यतः (yátaḥ), from the pronominal base य (yá). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|pra-sau|𑀚𑀑|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀑 (jao), {{inh+|hi|pra-sau|𑀚𑀑}} Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀑 (jao), {{der|hi|sa|यतः|tr=yátaḥ}} Sanskrit यतः (yátaḥ), {{m|sa|य|tr=yá}} य (yá) Head templates: {{hi-con|ur=جو}} जो • (jo) (Urdu spelling جو)
  1. if Synonyms: अगर, यदि
    Sense id: en-जो-hi-conj-k19oMZ1P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: /d͡ʒoː/ [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄 (jo), from Sanskrit यः (yáḥ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hyás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás, from Proto-Indo-European *Hyós. Compare इस (is). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|pra-sau|𑀚𑁄|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄 (jo), {{inh+|hi|pra-sau|𑀚𑁄}} Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄 (jo), {{inh|hi|sa|यः|tr=yáḥ}} Sanskrit यः (yáḥ), {{inh|hi|inc-pro|*Hyás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hyás, {{inh|hi|iir-pro|*Hyás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás, {{inh|hi|ine-pro|*Hyós}} Proto-Indo-European *Hyós, {{m|hi|इस}} इस (is) Head templates: {{hi-pronoun|g=mf|ur=جو}} जो • (jo) m or f (Urdu spelling جو) Inflection templates: {{hi-decl-pronoun2|जो|jo|जिस|jis|जिसने|jisne|जिसका|jiskā|जिसे|jise|जे|je (obsolete)|जिन|jin|जिन्होंने|jinhõne|जिनका|jinkā|जिन्हें|jinhẽ}} Forms: jo [romanization], جو [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], जो [direct, singular], जे [direct, plural], je [direct, obsolete, plural], जिस [indirect, singular], जिन [indirect, plural], जिसने [ergative, singular], जिन्होंने [ergative, plural], जिसका [genitive, singular], जिनका [genitive, plural], जिसे [dative, singular], जिसको [dative, singular], जिन्हें [dative, plural], जिनको [dative, plural], जिससे [error-unrecognized-form, singular], जिनसे [error-unrecognized-form, plural], जिसमें [inessive, singular], जिनमें [inessive, plural], जिसपे [adessive, singular], जिसपर [adessive, singular], जिनपे [adessive, plural], जिनपर [adessive, plural], जिसतक [singular, terminative], जिनतक [plural, terminative], जिससा [error-unrecognized-form, singular], जिनसा [error-unrecognized-form, plural]
  1. the relative pronoun:
    who; whoever
    Sense id: en-जो-hi-pron-K7lXRq6B Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi pronouns Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Hindi pronouns: 33 33 33
  2. the relative pronoun:
    whichever
    Sense id: en-जो-hi-pron-YoyU3XmV Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi pronouns Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Hindi pronouns: 33 33 33
  3. the relative pronoun:
    whatever
    Sense id: en-जो-hi-pron-e6EtG9SX Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi pronouns Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Hindi pronouns: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: जो भी (jo bhī) [emphatic]
Etymology number: 1 Coordinate_terms: कौन (kaun) (english: who?), क्या (kyā) (english: what?), यह (yah), वह (vah), कुछ (kuch), कोई (koī), कुछ-न-कुछ (kuch-na-kuch), कोई-न-कोई (koī-na-koī), -, जो भी (jo bhī), यही (yahī), वही (vahī), कोई भी (koī bhī), कुछ भी (kuch bhī), कब (kab), जब (english: jab), अब (english: ab), तब (english: tab), कभी (kabhī), जभी (jabhī), अभी (abhī), तभी (tabhī), कभी भी (kabhī bhī), कहाँ (kahā̃), जहाँ (jahā̃), यहाँ (yahā̃), वहाँ (vahā̃), कहीं (kahī̃) (english: somewhere), जहीं (jahī̃), यहीं (yahī̃), वहीं (vahī̃), कहीं भी (kahī̃ bhī) (english: anywhere), कितना (kitnā), जितना (jitnā), इतना (itnā), उतना (utnā), किधर (kidhar), जिधर (jidhar), इधर (idhar), उधर (udhar), कैसा (kaisā), जैसा (jaisā), ऐसा (aisā), वैसा (vaisā), तैसा (taisā) [masculine], कोई सा (koī sā), कैसे (kaise), जैसे (jaise), ऐसे (aise), वैसे (vaise), तैसे (taise), क्यों (kyõ), ज्यों (jyõ), क्योंकि (kyõki), यों (yõ), त्यों (tyõ)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for जो meaning in Hindi (11.8kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "who?",
      "roman": "kaun",
      "word": "कौन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "what?",
      "roman": "kyā",
      "word": "क्या"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yah",
      "word": "यह"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vah",
      "word": "वह"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuch",
      "word": "कुछ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "koī",
      "word": "कोई"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuch-na-kuch",
      "word": "कुछ-न-कुछ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "koī-na-koī",
      "word": "कोई-न-कोई"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jo bhī",
      "word": "जो भी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yahī",
      "word": "यही"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vahī",
      "word": "वही"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "koī bhī",
      "word": "कोई भी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuch bhī",
      "word": "कुछ भी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kab",
      "word": "कब"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "jab",
      "word": "जब"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "ab",
      "word": "अब"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tab",
      "word": "तब"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kabhī",
      "word": "कभी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jabhī",
      "word": "जभी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "abhī",
      "word": "अभी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tabhī",
      "word": "तभी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kabhī bhī",
      "word": "कभी भी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kahā̃",
      "word": "कहाँ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jahā̃",
      "word": "जहाँ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yahā̃",
      "word": "यहाँ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vahā̃",
      "word": "वहाँ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "somewhere",
      "roman": "kahī̃",
      "word": "कहीं"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jahī̃",
      "word": "जहीं"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yahī̃",
      "word": "यहीं"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vahī̃",
      "word": "वहीं"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "anywhere",
      "roman": "kahī̃ bhī",
      "word": "कहीं भी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kitnā",
      "word": "कितना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jitnā",
      "word": "जितना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "itnā",
      "word": "इतना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "utnā",
      "word": "उतना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kidhar",
      "word": "किधर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jidhar",
      "word": "जिधर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "idhar",
      "word": "इधर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "udhar",
      "word": "उधर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaisā",
      "word": "कैसा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jaisā",
      "word": "जैसा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "aisā",
      "word": "ऐसा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vaisā",
      "word": "वैसा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "taisā",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "तैसा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "koī sā",
      "word": "कोई सा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaise",
      "word": "कैसे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jaise",
      "word": "जैसे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "aise",
      "word": "ऐसे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vaise",
      "word": "वैसे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "taise",
      "word": "तैसे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyõ",
      "word": "क्यों"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jyõ",
      "word": "ज्यों"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyõki",
      "word": "क्योंकि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yõ",
      "word": "यों"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tyõ",
      "word": "त्यों"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jo bhī",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ],
      "word": "जो भी"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀚𑁄",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄 (jo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀚𑁄"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄 (jo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "यः",
        "tr": "yáḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यः (yáḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hyás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hyás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hyás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hyós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "इस"
      },
      "expansion": "इस (is)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄 (jo), from Sanskrit यः (yáḥ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hyás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás, from Proto-Indo-European *Hyós. Compare इस (is).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جو",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-decl-pronoun2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जो",
      "roman": "jo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जे",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "obsolete",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिस",
      "roman": "jis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indirect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिन",
      "roman": "jin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indirect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसने",
      "roman": "jisne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिन्होंने",
      "roman": "jinhõne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसका",
      "roman": "jiskā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनका",
      "roman": "jinkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसे",
      "roman": "jise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसको",
      "roman": "jisko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिन्हें",
      "roman": "jinhẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनको",
      "roman": "jinko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिससे",
      "roman": "jisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनसे",
      "roman": "jinse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसमें",
      "roman": "jismẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनमें",
      "roman": "jinmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसपे",
      "roman": "jispe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसपर",
      "roman": "jispar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनपे",
      "roman": "jinpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनपर",
      "roman": "jinpar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसतक",
      "roman": "jistak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनतक",
      "roman": "jintak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिससा",
      "roman": "jissā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनसा",
      "roman": "jinsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf",
        "ur": "جو"
      },
      "expansion": "जो • (jo) m or f (Urdu spelling جو)",
      "name": "hi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "जो",
        "10": "jise",
        "11": "जे",
        "12": "je (obsolete)",
        "13": "जिन",
        "14": "jin",
        "15": "जिन्होंने",
        "16": "jinhõne",
        "17": "जिनका",
        "18": "jinkā",
        "19": "जिन्हें",
        "2": "jo",
        "20": "jinhẽ",
        "3": "जिस",
        "4": "jis",
        "5": "जिसने",
        "6": "jisne",
        "7": "जिसका",
        "8": "jiskā",
        "9": "जिसे"
      },
      "name": "hi-decl-pronoun2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whoever wants an apple can they raise their hand?",
          "roman": "jisko seb cāhiye kyā vah apnā hāth uṭhā saktā hai?",
          "text": "जिसको सेब चाहिये क्या वह अपना हाथ उठा सकता है?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the relative pronoun:",
        "who; whoever"
      ],
      "id": "en-जो-hi-pron-K7lXRq6B",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "whoever",
          "whoever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the relative pronoun:",
        "whichever"
      ],
      "id": "en-जो-hi-pron-YoyU3XmV",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "whichever",
          "whichever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whatever happens will happen.",
          "roman": "jo bhī ho so ho.",
          "text": "जो भी हो सो हो।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the relative pronoun:",
        "whatever"
      ],
      "id": "en-जो-hi-pron-e6EtG9SX",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "whatever",
          "whatever"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जो"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀚𑀑",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀑 (jao)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀚𑀑"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀑 (jao)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "यतः",
        "tr": "yátaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यतः (yátaḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "य",
        "tr": "yá"
      },
      "expansion": "य (yá)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀑 (jao), from Sanskrit यतः (yátaḥ), from the pronominal base य (yá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جو",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "جو"
      },
      "expansion": "जो • (jo) (Urdu spelling جو)",
      "name": "hi-con"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I had done that ...",
          "roman": "jo ma͠ine aisā kiyā ...",
          "text": "जो मैंने ऐसा किया ...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "id": "en-जो-hi-conj-k19oMZ1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अगर"
        },
        {
          "word": "यदि"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जो"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi conjunctions",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi pronouns",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "who?",
      "roman": "kaun",
      "word": "कौन"
    },
    {
      "english": "what?",
      "roman": "kyā",
      "word": "क्या"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yah",
      "word": "यह"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vah",
      "word": "वह"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuch",
      "word": "कुछ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koī",
      "word": "कोई"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuch-na-kuch",
      "word": "कुछ-न-कुछ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koī-na-koī",
      "word": "कोई-न-कोई"
    },
    {
      "word": "-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jo bhī",
      "word": "जो भी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yahī",
      "word": "यही"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vahī",
      "word": "वही"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koī bhī",
      "word": "कोई भी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuch bhī",
      "word": "कुछ भी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kab",
      "word": "कब"
    },
    {
      "english": "jab",
      "word": "जब"
    },
    {
      "english": "ab",
      "word": "अब"
    },
    {
      "english": "tab",
      "word": "तब"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kabhī",
      "word": "कभी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jabhī",
      "word": "जभी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhī",
      "word": "अभी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tabhī",
      "word": "तभी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kabhī bhī",
      "word": "कभी भी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kahā̃",
      "word": "कहाँ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jahā̃",
      "word": "जहाँ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yahā̃",
      "word": "यहाँ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vahā̃",
      "word": "वहाँ"
    },
    {
      "english": "somewhere",
      "roman": "kahī̃",
      "word": "कहीं"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jahī̃",
      "word": "जहीं"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yahī̃",
      "word": "यहीं"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vahī̃",
      "word": "वहीं"
    },
    {
      "english": "anywhere",
      "roman": "kahī̃ bhī",
      "word": "कहीं भी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitnā",
      "word": "कितना"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jitnā",
      "word": "जितना"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itnā",
      "word": "इतना"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utnā",
      "word": "उतना"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kidhar",
      "word": "किधर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jidhar",
      "word": "जिधर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "idhar",
      "word": "इधर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udhar",
      "word": "उधर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaisā",
      "word": "कैसा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jaisā",
      "word": "जैसा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aisā",
      "word": "ऐसा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vaisā",
      "word": "वैसा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taisā",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "तैसा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koī sā",
      "word": "कोई सा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaise",
      "word": "कैसे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jaise",
      "word": "जैसे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aise",
      "word": "ऐसे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vaise",
      "word": "वैसे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taise",
      "word": "तैसे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyõ",
      "word": "क्यों"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jyõ",
      "word": "ज्यों"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyõki",
      "word": "क्योंकि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yõ",
      "word": "यों"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tyõ",
      "word": "त्यों"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jo bhī",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ],
      "word": "जो भी"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀚𑁄",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄 (jo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀚𑁄"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄 (jo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "यः",
        "tr": "yáḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यः (yáḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hyás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hyás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hyás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hyós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "इस"
      },
      "expansion": "इस (is)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄 (jo), from Sanskrit यः (yáḥ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hyás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás, from Proto-Indo-European *Hyós. Compare इस (is).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جو",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-decl-pronoun2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जो",
      "roman": "jo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जे",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "obsolete",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिस",
      "roman": "jis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indirect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिन",
      "roman": "jin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indirect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसने",
      "roman": "jisne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिन्होंने",
      "roman": "jinhõne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसका",
      "roman": "jiskā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनका",
      "roman": "jinkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसे",
      "roman": "jise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसको",
      "roman": "jisko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिन्हें",
      "roman": "jinhẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनको",
      "roman": "jinko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिससे",
      "roman": "jisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनसे",
      "roman": "jinse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसमें",
      "roman": "jismẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनमें",
      "roman": "jinmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसपे",
      "roman": "jispe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसपर",
      "roman": "jispar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनपे",
      "roman": "jinpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनपर",
      "roman": "jinpar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिसतक",
      "roman": "jistak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनतक",
      "roman": "jintak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिससा",
      "roman": "jissā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिनसा",
      "roman": "jinsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf",
        "ur": "جو"
      },
      "expansion": "जो • (jo) m or f (Urdu spelling جو)",
      "name": "hi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "जो",
        "10": "jise",
        "11": "जे",
        "12": "je (obsolete)",
        "13": "जिन",
        "14": "jin",
        "15": "जिन्होंने",
        "16": "jinhõne",
        "17": "जिनका",
        "18": "jinkā",
        "19": "जिन्हें",
        "2": "jo",
        "20": "jinhẽ",
        "3": "जिस",
        "4": "jis",
        "5": "जिसने",
        "6": "jisne",
        "7": "जिसका",
        "8": "jiskā",
        "9": "जिसे"
      },
      "name": "hi-decl-pronoun2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whoever wants an apple can they raise their hand?",
          "roman": "jisko seb cāhiye kyā vah apnā hāth uṭhā saktā hai?",
          "text": "जिसको सेब चाहिये क्या वह अपना हाथ उठा सकता है?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the relative pronoun:",
        "who; whoever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "whoever",
          "whoever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the relative pronoun:",
        "whichever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "whichever",
          "whichever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whatever happens will happen.",
          "roman": "jo bhī ho so ho.",
          "text": "जो भी हो सो हो।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the relative pronoun:",
        "whatever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "whatever",
          "whatever"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जो"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi conjunctions",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀚𑀑",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀑 (jao)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀚𑀑"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀑 (jao)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "यतः",
        "tr": "yátaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यतः (yátaḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "य",
        "tr": "yá"
      },
      "expansion": "य (yá)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀑 (jao), from Sanskrit यतः (yátaḥ), from the pronominal base य (yá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جو",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "جو"
      },
      "expansion": "जो • (jo) (Urdu spelling جو)",
      "name": "hi-con"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I had done that ...",
          "roman": "jo ma͠ine aisā kiyā ...",
          "text": "जो मैंने ऐसा किया ...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "अगर"
        },
        {
          "word": "यदि"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जो"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.