See आना in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "jānā", "word": "जाना" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to burst in", "roman": "ā kūdnā", "word": "आ कूदना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to come", "roman": "ā jānā", "word": "आ जाना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to drop in", "roman": "ā ṭapaknā", "word": "आ टपकना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to descend up, burst in", "roman": "ā dhamaknā", "word": "आ धमकना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to turn up", "roman": "ā nikalnā", "word": "आ निकलना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to descend upon", "roman": "ā paṛnā", "word": "आ पड़ना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to arrive at", "roman": "ā pahũcnā", "word": "आ पहुँचना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to happen", "roman": "ā bannā", "word": "आ बनना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to meet", "roman": "ā milnā", "word": "आ मिलना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ā rahnā", "word": "आ रहना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to arrive, halt", "roman": "ā lagnā", "word": "आ लगना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to come and go", "roman": "ānā-jānā", "word": "आना-जाना" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ep-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hap-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आप्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आपयति", "4": "", "5": "cause to reach", "tr": "āpáyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आपयति (āpáyati, “cause to reach”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*Hāpáyati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hāpáyati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hāpáyati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hāpáyati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ep-", "4": "*h₁op-éye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-éye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਆਉਣਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "આવવું" }, "expansion": "Gujarati આવવું (āvavũ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mtr", "2": "आणो" }, "expansion": "Mewari आणो (āṇo)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "आउनु" }, "expansion": "Nepali आउनु (āunu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀕𑀤" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀕𑀤 (āgada)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ka" }, "expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)", "name": "inc-ext" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आगत" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आगत (āgata)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "आगत", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of आगत (āgat)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi), from Sanskrit आपयति (āpáyati, “cause to reach”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hāpáyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hāpáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-éye-ti. Cognate with\nPunjabi ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā), Gujarati આવવું (āvavũ), Mewari आणो (āṇo), and Nepali आउनु (āunu).\nThe perfective form आया (āyā) is from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀕𑀤 (āgada) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit आगत (āgata), making it a doublet of आगत (āgat). The originally-suppletive verb appears regular in Modern Hindi due to lenition.", "forms": [ { "form": "ānā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "آنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "आ", "roman": "ā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "आकर", "roman": "ākar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आके", "roman": "āke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आते-आते", "roman": "āte-āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आनी", "roman": "ānī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनीं", "roman": "ānī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आता", "roman": "ātā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते", "roman": "āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते", "roman": "āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती", "roman": "ātī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आतीं", "roman": "ātī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आया", "roman": "āyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी", "roman": "āyī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयीं", "roman": "āyī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आनेवाला", "roman": "ānevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनेवाले", "roman": "ānevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनेवाले", "roman": "ānevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "आनेवाली", "roman": "ānevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनेवालीं", "roman": "ānevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "आया हुआ", "roman": "āyā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये हुए", "roman": "āye hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये हुए", "roman": "āye hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी हुई", "roman": "āyī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयी हुईं", "roman": "āyī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आता हुआ", "roman": "ātā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते हुए", "roman": "āte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते हुए", "roman": "āte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती हुई", "roman": "ātī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आती हुईं", "roman": "ātī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "आया", "roman": "āyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी", "roman": "āyī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी", "roman": "āyī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयीं", "roman": "āyī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयीं", "roman": "āyī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आऊँगा", "roman": "āūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयेगा", "roman": "āyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आओगे", "roman": "āoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयेंगे", "roman": "āyeṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयेंगे", "roman": "āyeṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आऊँगी", "roman": "āūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयेगी", "roman": "āyegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आओगी", "roman": "āogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयेंगी", "roman": "āyeṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयेंगी", "roman": "āyeṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आऊँ", "roman": "āū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आओ", "roman": "āo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयें", "roman": "āyẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयें", "roman": "āyẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आता", "roman": "ātā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते", "roman": "āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते", "roman": "āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती", "roman": "ātī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती", "roman": "ātī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आतीं", "roman": "ātī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आतीं", "roman": "ātī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ", "roman": "ā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आओ", "roman": "āo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आइये", "roman": "āiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आइये", "roman": "āiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आइयो", "roman": "āiyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आइयेगा", "roman": "āiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आइयेगा", "roman": "āiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आता हूँ", "roman": "ātā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आता है", "roman": "ātā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हो", "roman": "āte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हैं", "roman": "āte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हैं", "roman": "āte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हूँ", "roman": "ātī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आती है", "roman": "ātī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हो", "roman": "ātī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हैं", "roman": "ātī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हैं", "roman": "ātī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आता था", "roman": "ātā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते थे", "roman": "āte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते थे", "roman": "āte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती थी", "roman": "ātī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती थी", "roman": "ātī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती थीं", "roman": "ātī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती थीं", "roman": "ātī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आता हूँगा", "roman": "ātā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आता होगा", "roman": "ātā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते होगे", "roman": "āte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते होंगे", "roman": "āte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते होंगे", "roman": "āte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हूँगी", "roman": "ātī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आती होगी", "roman": "ātī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होगी", "roman": "ātī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होंगी", "roman": "ātī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होंगी", "roman": "ātī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आता हूँ", "roman": "ātā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आता हो", "roman": "ātā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हो", "roman": "āte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आते हों", "roman": "āte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हों", "roman": "āte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आती हूँ", "roman": "ātī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आती हो", "roman": "ātī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हो", "roman": "ātī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आती हों", "roman": "ātī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हों", "roman": "ātī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आता होता", "roman": "ātā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते होते", "roman": "āte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते होते", "roman": "āte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती होती", "roman": "ātī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होती", "roman": "ātī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होतीं", "roman": "ātī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होतीं", "roman": "ātī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया हूँ", "roman": "āyā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आया है", "roman": "āyā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हो", "roman": "āye ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हैं", "roman": "āye ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हैं", "roman": "āye ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हूँ", "roman": "āyī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयी है", "roman": "āyī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हो", "roman": "āyī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हैं", "roman": "āyī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हैं", "roman": "āyī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया था", "roman": "āyā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये थे", "roman": "āye the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये थे", "roman": "āye the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी थी", "roman": "āyī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी थी", "roman": "āyī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी थीं", "roman": "āyī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी थीं", "roman": "āyī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया हूँगा", "roman": "āyā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आया होगा", "roman": "āyā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होगे", "roman": "āye hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होंगे", "roman": "āye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होंगे", "roman": "āye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हूँगी", "roman": "āyī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयी होगी", "roman": "āyī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होगी", "roman": "āyī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होंगी", "roman": "āyī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होंगी", "roman": "āyī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया हूँगा", "roman": "āyā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आया होगा", "roman": "āyā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होगे", "roman": "āye hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होंगे", "roman": "āye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होंगे", "roman": "āye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हूँगी", "roman": "āyī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयी होगी", "roman": "āyī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होगी", "roman": "āyī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होंगी", "roman": "āyī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होंगी", "roman": "āyī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया हूँ", "roman": "āyā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आया हो", "roman": "āyā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हो", "roman": "āye ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आये हों", "roman": "āye hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हों", "roman": "āye hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी हूँ", "roman": "āyī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी हो", "roman": "āyī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हो", "roman": "āyī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी हों", "roman": "āyī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हों", "roman": "āyī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आया होऊँ", "roman": "āyā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आया होए", "roman": "āyā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होओ", "roman": "āye hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आये होएँ", "roman": "āye hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होएँ", "roman": "āye hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी होऊँ", "roman": "āyī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी होए", "roman": "āyī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होओ", "roman": "āyī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी होएँ", "roman": "āyī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होएँ", "roman": "āyī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आया होता", "roman": "āyā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये होते", "roman": "āye hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होते", "roman": "āye hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी होती", "roman": "āyī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होती", "roman": "āyī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होतीं", "roman": "āyī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होतीं", "roman": "āyī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हूँ", "roman": "ā rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा है", "roman": "ā rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हो", "roman": "ā rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हैं", "roman": "ā rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हैं", "roman": "ā rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हूँ", "roman": "ā rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रही है", "roman": "ā rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हो", "roman": "ā rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हैं", "roman": "ā rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हैं", "roman": "ā rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा था", "roman": "ā rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे थे", "roman": "ā rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे थे", "roman": "ā rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आ रही थी", "roman": "ā rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही थी", "roman": "ā rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही थीं", "roman": "ā rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही थीं", "roman": "ā rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हूँगा", "roman": "ā rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होगा", "roman": "ā rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होंगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होंगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हूँगी", "roman": "ā rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होगी", "roman": "ā rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होगी", "roman": "ā rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होंगी", "roman": "ā rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होंगी", "roman": "ā rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हूँगा", "roman": "ā rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होगा", "roman": "ā rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होंगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होंगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हूँगी", "roman": "ā rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होगी", "roman": "ā rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होगी", "roman": "ā rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होंगी", "roman": "ā rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होंगी", "roman": "ā rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हूँ", "roman": "ā rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हो", "roman": "ā rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हो", "roman": "ā rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हों", "roman": "ā rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हों", "roman": "ā rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हूँ", "roman": "ā rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हो", "roman": "ā rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हो", "roman": "ā rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हों", "roman": "ā rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हों", "roman": "ā rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होऊँ", "roman": "ā rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होए", "roman": "ā rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होओ", "roman": "ā rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होएँ", "roman": "ā rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होएँ", "roman": "ā rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होऊँ", "roman": "ā rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होए", "roman": "ā rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होओ", "roman": "ā rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होएँ", "roman": "ā rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होएँ", "roman": "ā rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होता", "roman": "ā rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होते", "roman": "ā rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होते", "roman": "ā rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होती", "roman": "ā rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होती", "roman": "ā rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होतीं", "roman": "ā rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होतीं", "roman": "ā rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ur": "آنا" }, "expansion": "आना • (ānā) (Urdu spelling آنا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 4 16 4 2 1 17 2 3 2 10 1 1 1 5 5 11 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 14 4 4 3 15 3 3 3 8 2 3 2 5 6 9 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 4 16 2 1 1 19 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 6 6 13 7 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 3 15 2 2 0 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 0 5 4 12 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Currencies", "orig": "hi:Currencies", "parents": [ "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 10 4 14 2 3 1 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 1 5 5 11 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Money", "orig": "hi:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'll come right now.", "roman": "ma͠i abhī ātā hū̃.", "text": "मैं अभी आता हूँ।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come, approach, arrive, reach (a place or point)" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-WaGN5P3s", "links": [ [ "come", "come" ], [ "approach", "approach" ], [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "reach", "reach" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to enter, appear" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-NN~i7AEy", "links": [ [ "enter", "enter" ], [ "appear", "appear" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "मुझे (थोड़ी) हिंदी आती है। ― mujhe (thoṛī) hindī ātī hai. ― I know (a little) Hindi. (literally, “Hindi comes to me.”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be acquired or known [with dative ‘by’]; to be fluent" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-fRH626me", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "dat<by>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘by’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘by’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "acquired", "acquired" ], [ "known", "known" ], [ "fluent", "fluent" ] ], "qualifier": "such as a language", "raw_glosses": [ "(of a skill, such as a language) to be acquired or known [with dative ‘by’]; to be fluent" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a skill" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The thought struck me", "roman": "mujhe xyāl āyā.", "text": "मुझे ख़्याल आया।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be perceived or felt" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-9C3CHIqd", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "dat<by>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘by’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘by’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "perceived", "perceived" ], [ "felt", "felt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be perceived or felt [with dative ‘by’]" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 4 16 4 2 1 17 2 3 2 10 1 1 1 5 5 11 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 14 4 4 3 15 3 3 3 8 2 3 2 5 6 9 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 3 8 7 1 1 21 2 2 2 11 2 1 1 6 3 13 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 4 16 2 1 1 19 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 6 6 13 7 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 4 12 3 2 2 15 2 3 2 8 4 2 2 5 5 10 6 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Coins", "orig": "hi:Coins", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 3 15 2 2 0 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 0 5 4 12 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Currencies", "orig": "hi:Currencies", "parents": [ "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 10 4 14 2 3 1 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 1 5 5 11 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Money", "orig": "hi:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to come to pass, befall" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-2D9T6yNF", "links": [ [ "pass", "pass" ], [ "befall", "befall" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to grow (of crops, fruit), develop, come into vogue (of a word or usage), be inflamed (of a boil)" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-IhL665cb", "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "develop", "develop" ], [ "vogue", "vogue" ], [ "inflamed", "inflamed" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "बड़ा आया दफ़्तर में काम करनेवाला ― baṛā āyā daftar mẽ kām karnevālā", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take on a form or guise" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-37-4NMfy", "links": [ [ "form", "form" ], [ "guise", "guise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rise, overflow" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-DiVzQ6YZ", "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "overflow", "overflow" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 4 16 2 1 1 19 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 6 6 13 7 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 3 15 2 2 0 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 0 5 4 12 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Currencies", "orig": "hi:Currencies", "parents": [ "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 10 4 14 2 3 1 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 1 5 5 11 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Money", "orig": "hi:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to sit well [with में (mẽ) ‘on’], to fit" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-7in-JfB9", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::में<on>" }, "expansion": "[with में (mẽ) ‘on’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "में", "(mẽ)", "‘on’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "sit", "sit" ], [ "well", "well" ], [ "fit", "fit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to beseem, grace" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-WCG8Zh22", "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "grace", "grace" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be intent" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-Heu0JWfR", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::पर<on>" }, "expansion": "[with पर (par) ‘on’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "पर", "(par)", "‘on’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "intent", "intent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be intent [with पर (par) ‘on’]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to issue, be voided" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-ODh~8-KD", "links": [ [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "voided", "voided" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be completed, perfected (of a dish, work, etc)" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb--RvzwHCG", "links": [ [ "completed", "completed" ], [ "perfected", "perfected" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be contained, held" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-yr09xxAY", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::में<in>" }, "expansion": "[with में (mẽ) ‘in’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "में", "(mẽ)", "‘in’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "contained", "contained" ], [ "held", "held" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be contained, held [with में (mẽ) ‘in’]" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 4 16 4 2 1 17 2 3 2 10 1 1 1 5 5 11 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 4 16 2 1 1 19 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 6 6 13 7 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 3 15 2 2 0 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 0 5 4 12 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Currencies", "orig": "hi:Currencies", "parents": [ "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 10 4 14 2 3 1 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 1 5 5 11 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Money", "orig": "hi:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be contained, held", "to be taken in or deceived by" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-BaiePXb5", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::में<in>" }, "expansion": "[with में (mẽ) ‘in’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "में", "(mẽ)", "‘in’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "contained", "contained" ], [ "held", "held" ], [ "taken", "taken" ], [ "deceived", "deceived" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be contained, held [with में (mẽ) ‘in’]", "(figurative) to be taken in or deceived by" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be obtained, purchased" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-MaveVIYB", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::में/::को(dat)<for a price>" }, "expansion": "[with में (mẽ) or (dative +) को (ko) ‘for a price’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "में", "(mẽ)", "(dative", "+)", "को", "(ko)", "‘for", "a", "price’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "obtained", "obtained" ], [ "purchased", "purchased" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be obtained, purchased [with में (mẽ) or (dative +) को (ko) ‘for a price’]" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to do (and return)", "roman": "kar ānā", "text": "कर आना", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "auxiliary verb: gives a sense of perfective aspect (completed action) but also the doer returns after doing the action" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-verb-LCvcv6WF", "links": [ [ "auxiliary verb", "auxiliary verb#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[äː.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "आना" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ep-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hap-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आप्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आपयति", "4": "", "5": "cause to reach", "tr": "āpáyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आपयति (āpáyati, “cause to reach”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*Hāpáyati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hāpáyati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hāpáyati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hāpáyati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ep-", "4": "*h₁op-éye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-éye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਆਉਣਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "આવવું" }, "expansion": "Gujarati આવવું (āvavũ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mtr", "2": "आणो" }, "expansion": "Mewari आणो (āṇo)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "आउनु" }, "expansion": "Nepali आउनु (āunu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀕𑀤" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀕𑀤 (āgada)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ka" }, "expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)", "name": "inc-ext" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आगत" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आगत (āgata)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "आगत", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of आगत (āgat)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi), from Sanskrit आपयति (āpáyati, “cause to reach”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hāpáyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hāpáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-éye-ti. Cognate with\nPunjabi ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā), Gujarati આવવું (āvavũ), Mewari आणो (āṇo), and Nepali आउनु (āunu).\nThe perfective form आया (āyā) is from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀕𑀤 (āgada) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit आगत (āgata), making it a doublet of आगत (āgat). The originally-suppletive verb appears regular in Modern Hindi due to lenition.", "forms": [ { "form": "ānā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनों", "roman": "ānõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "आनो", "roman": "āno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "आना • (ānā) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "circulation", "roman": "ānā-jānā", "word": "आना-जाना" } ], "glosses": [ "coming, arrival" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-noun-1ne4R5Lp", "links": [ [ "coming", "coming" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[äː.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "आना" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "अन्न", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अन्न (anna)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "अन्न" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit अन्न (anna)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit अन्न (anna).", "forms": [ { "form": "ānā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "آنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनों", "roman": "ānõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "आनो", "roman": "āno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "آنا" }, "expansion": "आना • (ānā) m (Urdu spelling آنا)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 14 3 15 2 2 0 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 0 5 4 12 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Currencies", "orig": "hi:Currencies", "parents": [ "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 32 2 8 5 7 2 2 5 2 10 0 8 2 0 0 0 3 3 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Currency", "orig": "hi:Currency", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 10 4 14 2 3 1 17 1 1 2 10 2 1 1 5 5 11 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Money", "orig": "hi:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an anna (¹⁄₁₆ of an Indian rupee)" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-noun-X6SECy7g", "links": [ [ "anna", "anna" ], [ "Indian", "Indian#English" ], [ "rupee", "rupee#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "one sixteenth of any item" ], "id": "en-आना-hi-noun-p9bg1CJl", "links": [ [ "one", "one" ], [ "sixteenth", "sixteenth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) one sixteenth of any item" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[äː.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "आना" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "jānā", "word": "जाना" } ], "categories": [ "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *Hap-", "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root आप्", "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "hi:Coins", "hi:Currencies", "hi:Currency", "hi:Money" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to burst in", "roman": "ā kūdnā", "word": "आ कूदना" }, { "english": "to come", "roman": "ā jānā", "word": "आ जाना" }, { "english": "to drop in", "roman": "ā ṭapaknā", "word": "आ टपकना" }, { "english": "to descend up, burst in", "roman": "ā dhamaknā", "word": "आ धमकना" }, { "english": "to turn up", "roman": "ā nikalnā", "word": "आ निकलना" }, { "english": "to descend upon", "roman": "ā paṛnā", "word": "आ पड़ना" }, { "english": "to arrive at", "roman": "ā pahũcnā", "word": "आ पहुँचना" }, { "english": "to happen", "roman": "ā bannā", "word": "आ बनना" }, { "english": "to meet", "roman": "ā milnā", "word": "आ मिलना" }, { "roman": "ā rahnā", "word": "आ रहना" }, { "english": "to arrive, halt", "roman": "ā lagnā", "word": "आ लगना" }, { "english": "to come and go", "roman": "ānā-jānā", "word": "आना-जाना" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ep-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hap-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आप्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आपयति", "4": "", "5": "cause to reach", "tr": "āpáyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आपयति (āpáyati, “cause to reach”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*Hāpáyati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hāpáyati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hāpáyati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hāpáyati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ep-", "4": "*h₁op-éye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-éye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਆਉਣਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "આવવું" }, "expansion": "Gujarati આવવું (āvavũ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mtr", "2": "आणो" }, "expansion": "Mewari आणो (āṇo)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "आउनु" }, "expansion": "Nepali आउनु (āunu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀕𑀤" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀕𑀤 (āgada)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ka" }, "expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)", "name": "inc-ext" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आगत" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आगत (āgata)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "आगत", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of आगत (āgat)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi), from Sanskrit आपयति (āpáyati, “cause to reach”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hāpáyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hāpáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-éye-ti. Cognate with\nPunjabi ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā), Gujarati આવવું (āvavũ), Mewari आणो (āṇo), and Nepali आउनु (āunu).\nThe perfective form आया (āyā) is from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀕𑀤 (āgada) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit आगत (āgata), making it a doublet of आगत (āgat). The originally-suppletive verb appears regular in Modern Hindi due to lenition.", "forms": [ { "form": "ānā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "آنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "आ", "roman": "ā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "आकर", "roman": "ākar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आके", "roman": "āke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आते-आते", "roman": "āte-āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आनी", "roman": "ānī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनीं", "roman": "ānī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आता", "roman": "ātā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते", "roman": "āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते", "roman": "āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती", "roman": "ātī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आतीं", "roman": "ātī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आया", "roman": "āyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी", "roman": "āyī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयीं", "roman": "āyī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आनेवाला", "roman": "ānevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनेवाले", "roman": "ānevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनेवाले", "roman": "ānevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "आनेवाली", "roman": "ānevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनेवालीं", "roman": "ānevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "आया हुआ", "roman": "āyā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये हुए", "roman": "āye hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये हुए", "roman": "āye hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी हुई", "roman": "āyī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयी हुईं", "roman": "āyī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आता हुआ", "roman": "ātā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते हुए", "roman": "āte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते हुए", "roman": "āte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती हुई", "roman": "ātī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आती हुईं", "roman": "ātī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "आया", "roman": "āyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी", "roman": "āyī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी", "roman": "āyī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयीं", "roman": "āyī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयीं", "roman": "āyī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आऊँगा", "roman": "āūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयेगा", "roman": "āyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आओगे", "roman": "āoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयेंगे", "roman": "āyeṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयेंगे", "roman": "āyeṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आऊँगी", "roman": "āūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयेगी", "roman": "āyegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आओगी", "roman": "āogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयेंगी", "roman": "āyeṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयेंगी", "roman": "āyeṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आऊँ", "roman": "āū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आये", "roman": "āye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आओ", "roman": "āo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयें", "roman": "āyẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयें", "roman": "āyẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आता", "roman": "ātā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते", "roman": "āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते", "roman": "āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती", "roman": "ātī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती", "roman": "ātī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आतीं", "roman": "ātī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आतीं", "roman": "ātī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ", "roman": "ā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आओ", "roman": "āo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आइये", "roman": "āiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आइये", "roman": "āiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आइयो", "roman": "āiyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आइयेगा", "roman": "āiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आइयेगा", "roman": "āiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आता हूँ", "roman": "ātā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आता है", "roman": "ātā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हो", "roman": "āte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हैं", "roman": "āte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हैं", "roman": "āte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हूँ", "roman": "ātī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आती है", "roman": "ātī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हो", "roman": "ātī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हैं", "roman": "ātī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हैं", "roman": "ātī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आता था", "roman": "ātā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते थे", "roman": "āte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते थे", "roman": "āte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती थी", "roman": "ātī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती थी", "roman": "ātī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती थीं", "roman": "ātī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती थीं", "roman": "ātī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आता हूँगा", "roman": "ātā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आता होगा", "roman": "ātā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते होगे", "roman": "āte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते होंगे", "roman": "āte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते होंगे", "roman": "āte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हूँगी", "roman": "ātī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आती होगी", "roman": "ātī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होगी", "roman": "ātī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होंगी", "roman": "ātī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होंगी", "roman": "ātī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आता हूँ", "roman": "ātā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आता हो", "roman": "ātā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हो", "roman": "āte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आते हों", "roman": "āte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आते हों", "roman": "āte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आती हूँ", "roman": "ātī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आती हो", "roman": "ātī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हो", "roman": "ātī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आती हों", "roman": "ātī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती हों", "roman": "ātī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आता होता", "roman": "ātā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आते होते", "roman": "āte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आते होते", "roman": "āte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आती होती", "roman": "ātī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होती", "roman": "ātī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होतीं", "roman": "ātī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आती होतीं", "roman": "ātī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया हूँ", "roman": "āyā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आया है", "roman": "āyā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हो", "roman": "āye ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हैं", "roman": "āye ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हैं", "roman": "āye ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हूँ", "roman": "āyī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयी है", "roman": "āyī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हो", "roman": "āyī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हैं", "roman": "āyī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हैं", "roman": "āyī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया था", "roman": "āyā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये थे", "roman": "āye the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये थे", "roman": "āye the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी थी", "roman": "āyī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी थी", "roman": "āyī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी थीं", "roman": "āyī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी थीं", "roman": "āyī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया हूँगा", "roman": "āyā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आया होगा", "roman": "āyā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होगे", "roman": "āye hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होंगे", "roman": "āye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होंगे", "roman": "āye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हूँगी", "roman": "āyī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयी होगी", "roman": "āyī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होगी", "roman": "āyī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होंगी", "roman": "āyī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होंगी", "roman": "āyī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया हूँगा", "roman": "āyā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आया होगा", "roman": "āyā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होगे", "roman": "āye hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होंगे", "roman": "āye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होंगे", "roman": "āye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हूँगी", "roman": "āyī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आयी होगी", "roman": "āyī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होगी", "roman": "āyī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होंगी", "roman": "āyī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होंगी", "roman": "āyī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आया हूँ", "roman": "āyā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आया हो", "roman": "āyā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हो", "roman": "āye ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आये हों", "roman": "āye hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये हों", "roman": "āye hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी हूँ", "roman": "āyī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी हो", "roman": "āyī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हो", "roman": "āyī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी हों", "roman": "āyī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी हों", "roman": "āyī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आया होऊँ", "roman": "āyā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आया होए", "roman": "āyā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होओ", "roman": "āye hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आये होएँ", "roman": "āye hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होएँ", "roman": "āye hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी होऊँ", "roman": "āyī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी होए", "roman": "āyī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होओ", "roman": "āyī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आयी होएँ", "roman": "āyī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होएँ", "roman": "āyī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आया होता", "roman": "āyā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आये होते", "roman": "āye hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आये होते", "roman": "āye hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आयी होती", "roman": "āyī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होती", "roman": "āyī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होतीं", "roman": "āyī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आयी होतीं", "roman": "āyī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हूँ", "roman": "ā rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा है", "roman": "ā rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हो", "roman": "ā rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हैं", "roman": "ā rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हैं", "roman": "ā rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हूँ", "roman": "ā rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रही है", "roman": "ā rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हो", "roman": "ā rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हैं", "roman": "ā rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हैं", "roman": "ā rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा था", "roman": "ā rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे थे", "roman": "ā rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे थे", "roman": "ā rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आ रही थी", "roman": "ā rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही थी", "roman": "ā rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही थीं", "roman": "ā rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही थीं", "roman": "ā rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हूँगा", "roman": "ā rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होगा", "roman": "ā rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होंगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होंगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हूँगी", "roman": "ā rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होगी", "roman": "ā rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होगी", "roman": "ā rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होंगी", "roman": "ā rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होंगी", "roman": "ā rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हूँगा", "roman": "ā rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होगा", "roman": "ā rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होंगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होंगे", "roman": "ā rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हूँगी", "roman": "ā rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होगी", "roman": "ā rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होगी", "roman": "ā rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होंगी", "roman": "ā rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होंगी", "roman": "ā rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हूँ", "roman": "ā rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा हो", "roman": "ā rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हो", "roman": "ā rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हों", "roman": "ā rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे हों", "roman": "ā rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हूँ", "roman": "ā rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हो", "roman": "ā rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हो", "roman": "ā rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हों", "roman": "ā rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही हों", "roman": "ā rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होऊँ", "roman": "ā rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होए", "roman": "ā rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होओ", "roman": "ā rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होएँ", "roman": "ā rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होएँ", "roman": "ā rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होऊँ", "roman": "ā rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होए", "roman": "ā rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होओ", "roman": "ā rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होएँ", "roman": "ā rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होएँ", "roman": "ā rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "आ रहा होता", "roman": "ā rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होते", "roman": "ā rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रहे होते", "roman": "ā rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होती", "roman": "ā rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होती", "roman": "ā rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होतीं", "roman": "ā rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "आ रही होतीं", "roman": "ā rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ur": "آنا" }, "expansion": "आना • (ānā) (Urdu spelling آنا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'll come right now.", "roman": "ma͠i abhī ātā hū̃.", "text": "मैं अभी आता हूँ।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come, approach, arrive, reach (a place or point)" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come" ], [ "approach", "approach" ], [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "reach", "reach" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to enter, appear" ], "links": [ [ "enter", "enter" ], [ "appear", "appear" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "मुझे (थोड़ी) हिंदी आती है। ― mujhe (thoṛī) hindī ātī hai. ― I know (a little) Hindi. (literally, “Hindi comes to me.”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be acquired or known [with dative ‘by’]; to be fluent" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "dat<by>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘by’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘by’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "acquired", "acquired" ], [ "known", "known" ], [ "fluent", "fluent" ] ], "qualifier": "such as a language", "raw_glosses": [ "(of a skill, such as a language) to be acquired or known [with dative ‘by’]; to be fluent" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a skill" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The thought struck me", "roman": "mujhe xyāl āyā.", "text": "मुझे ख़्याल आया।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be perceived or felt" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "dat<by>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘by’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘by’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "perceived", "perceived" ], [ "felt", "felt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be perceived or felt [with dative ‘by’]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to come to pass, befall" ], "links": [ [ "pass", "pass" ], [ "befall", "befall" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to grow (of crops, fruit), develop, come into vogue (of a word or usage), be inflamed (of a boil)" ], "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "develop", "develop" ], [ "vogue", "vogue" ], [ "inflamed", "inflamed" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Hindi usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "बड़ा आया दफ़्तर में काम करनेवाला ― baṛā āyā daftar mẽ kām karnevālā", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take on a form or guise" ], "links": [ [ "form", "form" ], [ "guise", "guise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rise, overflow" ], "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "overflow", "overflow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to sit well [with में (mẽ) ‘on’], to fit" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::में<on>" }, "expansion": "[with में (mẽ) ‘on’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "में", "(mẽ)", "‘on’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "sit", "sit" ], [ "well", "well" ], [ "fit", "fit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to beseem, grace" ], "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "grace", "grace" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be intent" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::पर<on>" }, "expansion": "[with पर (par) ‘on’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "पर", "(par)", "‘on’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "intent", "intent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be intent [with पर (par) ‘on’]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to issue, be voided" ], "links": [ [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "voided", "voided" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be completed, perfected (of a dish, work, etc)" ], "links": [ [ "completed", "completed" ], [ "perfected", "perfected" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be contained, held" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::में<in>" }, "expansion": "[with में (mẽ) ‘in’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "में", "(mẽ)", "‘in’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "contained", "contained" ], [ "held", "held" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be contained, held [with में (mẽ) ‘in’]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be contained, held", "to be taken in or deceived by" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::में<in>" }, "expansion": "[with में (mẽ) ‘in’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "में", "(mẽ)", "‘in’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "contained", "contained" ], [ "held", "held" ], [ "taken", "taken" ], [ "deceived", "deceived" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be contained, held [with में (mẽ) ‘in’]", "(figurative) to be taken in or deceived by" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be obtained, purchased" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "::में/::को(dat)<for a price>" }, "expansion": "[with में (mẽ) or (dative +) को (ko) ‘for a price’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "में", "(mẽ)", "(dative", "+)", "को", "(ko)", "‘for", "a", "price’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "obtained", "obtained" ], [ "purchased", "purchased" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be obtained, purchased [with में (mẽ) or (dative +) को (ko) ‘for a price’]" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to do (and return)", "roman": "kar ānā", "text": "कर आना", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "auxiliary verb: gives a sense of perfective aspect (completed action) but also the doer returns after doing the action" ], "links": [ [ "auxiliary verb", "auxiliary verb#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[äː.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "आना" } { "categories": [ "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *Hap-", "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root आप्", "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "hi:Coins", "hi:Currencies", "hi:Currency", "hi:Money" ], "derived": [ { "english": "circulation", "roman": "ānā-jānā", "word": "आना-जाना" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ep-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hap-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आप्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आपयति", "4": "", "5": "cause to reach", "tr": "āpáyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आपयति (āpáyati, “cause to reach”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*Hāpáyati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hāpáyati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hāpáyati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hāpáyati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ep-", "4": "*h₁op-éye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-éye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਆਉਣਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "આવવું" }, "expansion": "Gujarati આવવું (āvavũ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mtr", "2": "आणो" }, "expansion": "Mewari आणो (āṇo)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "आउनु" }, "expansion": "Nepali आउनु (āunu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀆𑀕𑀤" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀕𑀤 (āgada)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ka" }, "expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)", "name": "inc-ext" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "आगत" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आगत (āgata)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "आगत", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of आगत (āgat)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi), from Sanskrit आपयति (āpáyati, “cause to reach”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hāpáyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hāpáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-éye-ti. Cognate with\nPunjabi ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā), Gujarati આવવું (āvavũ), Mewari आणो (āṇo), and Nepali आउनु (āunu).\nThe perfective form आया (āyā) is from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀕𑀤 (āgada) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit आगत (āgata), making it a doublet of आगत (āgat). The originally-suppletive verb appears regular in Modern Hindi due to lenition.", "forms": [ { "form": "ānā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनों", "roman": "ānõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "आनो", "roman": "āno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "आना • (ānā) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coming, arrival" ], "links": [ [ "coming", "coming" ], [ "arrival", "arrival" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[äː.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "आना" } { "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "hi:Coins", "hi:Currencies", "hi:Currency", "hi:Money" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "अन्न", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अन्न (anna)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "अन्न" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit अन्न (anna)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit अन्न (anna).", "forms": [ { "form": "ānā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "آنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "आना", "roman": "ānā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "आनों", "roman": "ānõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "आने", "roman": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "आनो", "roman": "āno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "آنا" }, "expansion": "आना • (ānā) m (Urdu spelling آنا)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an anna (¹⁄₁₆ of an Indian rupee)" ], "links": [ [ "anna", "anna" ], [ "Indian", "Indian#English" ], [ "rupee", "rupee#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "one sixteenth of any item" ], "links": [ [ "one", "one" ], [ "sixteenth", "sixteenth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) one sixteenth of any item" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑː.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[äː.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "आना" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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