"πάγος" meaning in Greek

See πάγος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpaɣos/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πάγος (págos). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|πάγος}} Ancient Greek πάγος (págos) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πάγοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} πάγος • (págos) m (plural πάγοι), {{el-noun|m|πάγοι}} πάγος • (págos) m (plural πάγοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πάγος|πάγοι|πάγου|πάγων|πάγο|πάγους|πάγε|πάγοι|note=}} Forms: págos [romanization], πάγοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πάγος [nominative, singular], πάγοι [nominative, plural], πάγου [genitive, singular], πάγων [genitive, plural], πάγο [accusative, singular], πάγους [accusative, plural], πάγε [singular, vocative], πάγοι [plural, vocative]
  1. ice (frozen water) Categories (topical): Ice
    Sense id: en-πάγος-el-noun-lTYlXvj7 Disambiguation of Ice: 73 27
  2. (derogatory, figuratively) cold person, unfriendly person (one metaphorically cold like ice) Tags: derogatory, figuratively Categories (topical): Winter
    Sense id: en-πάγος-el-noun-5OAqgolM Disambiguation of Winter: 42 58 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: απάγωτος (apágotos) (english: not iced, unfrozen) [adjective], παγάκι (pagáki) (english: ice cube) [neuter], παγετός (pagetós) (english: frost) [masculine], παγετώνας (pagetónas) (english: glacier) [masculine], παγωμένος (pagoménos) (english: iced, chilled; frosty), παγωνιά (pagoniá) (english: frost) [feminine], παγώνω (pagóno) (english: to freeze), παγωτό (pagotó) (english: ice cream) [neuter], πάχνη (páchni) (english: frost, hoarfrost) [feminine], χιόνι (chióni) (english: snow)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for πάγος meaning in Greek (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάγος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάγος (págos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πάγος (págos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "págos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πάγοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πάγος • (págos) m (plural πάγοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πάγοι"
      },
      "expansion": "πάγος • (págos) m (plural πάγοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πά‧γος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάγος",
        "2": "πάγοι",
        "3": "πάγου",
        "4": "πάγων",
        "5": "πάγο",
        "6": "πάγους",
        "7": "πάγε",
        "8": "πάγοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "not iced, unfrozen",
      "roman": "apágotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "απάγωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ice cube",
      "roman": "pagáki",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παγάκι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "frost",
      "roman": "pagetós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "παγετός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "glacier",
      "roman": "pagetónas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "παγετώνας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "iced, chilled; frosty",
      "roman": "pagoménos",
      "word": "παγωμένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "frost",
      "roman": "pagoniá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παγωνιά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to freeze",
      "roman": "pagóno",
      "word": "παγώνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ice cream",
      "roman": "pagotó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παγωτό"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "frost, hoarfrost",
      "roman": "páchni",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πάχνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snow",
      "roman": "chióni",
      "word": "χιόνι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Ice",
          "orig": "el:Ice",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with ice",
          "roman": "me págo",
          "text": "με πάγο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "without ice",
          "roman": "chorís págo",
          "text": "χωρίς πάγο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "break the ice",
          "roman": "spáo ton págo",
          "text": "σπάω τον πάγο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The fridge needs to be cleaned because ice has collected (in it).",
          "roman": "To psygeío prépei na katharisteí epeidí échei mazépsei págo.",
          "text": "Το ψυγείο πρέπει να καθαριστεί επειδή έχει μαζέψει πάγο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice (frozen water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάγος-el-noun-lTYlXvj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Winter",
          "orig": "el:Winter",
          "parents": [
            "Seasons",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That woman never smiles — she's a complete ice queen.",
          "roman": "Aftí i gynaíka de chamogeláei poté; eínai skétos págos.",
          "text": "Αυτή η γυναίκα δε χαμογελάει ποτέ· είναι σκέτος πάγος.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold person, unfriendly person (one metaphorically cold like ice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάγος-el-noun-5OAqgolM",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, figuratively) cold person, unfriendly person (one metaphorically cold like ice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɣos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάγος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "el:Ice",
    "el:Winter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάγος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάγος (págos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πάγος (págos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "págos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάγοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πάγοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πάγος • (págos) m (plural πάγοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πάγοι"
      },
      "expansion": "πάγος • (págos) m (plural πάγοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πά‧γος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάγος",
        "2": "πάγοι",
        "3": "πάγου",
        "4": "πάγων",
        "5": "πάγο",
        "6": "πάγους",
        "7": "πάγε",
        "8": "πάγοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "not iced, unfrozen",
      "roman": "apágotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "απάγωτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "ice cube",
      "roman": "pagáki",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παγάκι"
    },
    {
      "english": "frost",
      "roman": "pagetós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "παγετός"
    },
    {
      "english": "glacier",
      "roman": "pagetónas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "παγετώνας"
    },
    {
      "english": "iced, chilled; frosty",
      "roman": "pagoménos",
      "word": "παγωμένος"
    },
    {
      "english": "frost",
      "roman": "pagoniá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παγωνιά"
    },
    {
      "english": "to freeze",
      "roman": "pagóno",
      "word": "παγώνω"
    },
    {
      "english": "ice cream",
      "roman": "pagotó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παγωτό"
    },
    {
      "english": "frost, hoarfrost",
      "roman": "páchni",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πάχνη"
    },
    {
      "english": "snow",
      "roman": "chióni",
      "word": "χιόνι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with ice",
          "roman": "me págo",
          "text": "με πάγο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "without ice",
          "roman": "chorís págo",
          "text": "χωρίς πάγο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "break the ice",
          "roman": "spáo ton págo",
          "text": "σπάω τον πάγο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The fridge needs to be cleaned because ice has collected (in it).",
          "roman": "To psygeío prépei na katharisteí epeidí échei mazépsei págo.",
          "text": "Το ψυγείο πρέπει να καθαριστεί επειδή έχει μαζέψει πάγο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice (frozen water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek derogatory terms",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That woman never smiles — she's a complete ice queen.",
          "roman": "Aftí i gynaíka de chamogeláei poté; eínai skétos págos.",
          "text": "Αυτή η γυναίκα δε χαμογελάει ποτέ· είναι σκέτος πάγος.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold person, unfriendly person (one metaphorically cold like ice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, figuratively) cold person, unfriendly person (one metaphorically cold like ice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɣos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάγος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.