See μέσος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "grc",
"3": "μέσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "between"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos), from Proto-Hellenic *métsos, Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”).",
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{
"form": "mésos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
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},
{
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"genitive",
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"form": "μέσων",
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"genitive",
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},
{
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{
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{
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"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσες",
"roman": "méses",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσα",
"roman": "mésa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσε",
"roman": "mése",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέση",
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{
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"vocative"
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"form": "μέσοι",
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"masculine",
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},
{
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{
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"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
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"4": "μέση",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
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"sort": ""
},
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},
{
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"n": "μέσο"
},
"expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (feminine μέση, neuter μέσο)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"stem": "μέσ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
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"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
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"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
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"stem2": ""
},
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},
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"header": "Declension of μέσος",
"note": "",
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"stem2": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "μέσ",
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},
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"args": {
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"10": "μέσων (méson)",
"11": "μέσων (méson)",
"12": "μέσων (méson)",
"13": "μέσο (méso)",
"14": "μέση (mési)",
"15": "μέσο (méso)",
"16": "μέσους (mésous)",
"17": "μέσες (méses)",
"18": "μέσα (mésa)",
"19": "μέσε (mése)",
"2": "μέση (mési)",
"20": "μέση (mési)",
"21": "μέσο (méso)",
"22": "μέσοι (mésoi)",
"23": "μέσες (méses)",
"24": "μέσα (mésa)",
"3": "μέσο (méso)",
"4": "μέσοι (mésoi)",
"5": "μέσες (méses)",
"6": "μέσα (mésa)",
"7": "μέσου (mésou)",
"8": "μέσης (mésis)",
"9": "μέσου (mésou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "middle, waist",
"roman": "mési",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μέση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "middle, average",
"roman": "méso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μέσο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Greenwich Mean Time",
"roman": "Mésos chrónos Gkrínouits",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Μέσος χρόνος Γκρίνουιτς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "half",
"roman": "misós",
"word": "μισός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 0 18 25 0 9 8 26 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 12 36 0 6 5 31 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "24 11 25 19 9 9 3",
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{
"_dis": "36 1 5 12 43 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"id": "en-μέσος-el-adj-bEl3EWfZ",
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],
[
"mid",
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],
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],
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"average",
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],
[
"mean",
"mean"
]
]
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{
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{
"_dis": "10 0 19 22 13 27 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compromise"
],
"id": "en-μέσος-el-adj-HK7OLjvR",
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[
"compromise",
"compromise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "μέσος"
}
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{
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"3": "μέσος"
},
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{
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"name": "inh"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "mésos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσος",
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"singular"
]
},
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"form": "μέσοι",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσου",
"roman": "mésou",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσων",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσο",
"roman": "méso",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσους",
"roman": "mésous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσε",
"roman": "mése",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσοι",
"roman": "mésoi",
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"vocative"
]
}
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{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
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"6": "μέσοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "μέσος",
"2": "μέσοι",
"3": "μέσου",
"4": "μέσων",
"5": "μέσο",
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"7": "μέσε",
"8": "μέσοι",
"note": ""
},
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}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "el:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 11 25 19 9 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 1 5 12 43 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 19 22 13 27 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: διάμεσος (diámesos)"
},
{
"english": "arithmetic mean",
"roman": "arithmitikós mésos",
"text": "αριθμητικός μέσος",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"average, mean"
],
"id": "en-μέσος-el-noun-NsfiVx6h",
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"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"average",
"average"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) average, mean"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "el:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 18 25 0 9 8 26 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 12 36 0 6 5 31 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 1 5 12 43 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 19 22 13 27 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"midfielder"
],
"id": "en-μέσος-el-noun-LHzx2TZj",
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"midfielder",
"midfielder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer) midfielder"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 0 19 22 13 27 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"middle finger"
],
"id": "en-μέσος-el-noun-rTAiwi9g",
"links": [
[
"middle finger",
"middle finger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 98 2",
"roman": "mesaío dáchtylo",
"sense": "middle finger",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεσαίο δάχτυλο"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"middle toe"
],
"id": "en-μέσος-el-noun-Jsq2UCBP",
"links": [
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "μέσος"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "grc",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "grk-pro",
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "between"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos), from Proto-Hellenic *métsos, Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mésos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μέση",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσο",
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"neuter"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "μέσος",
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"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέση",
"roman": "mési",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσο",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσοι",
"roman": "mésoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσες",
"roman": "méses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσα",
"roman": "mésa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσου",
"roman": "mésou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσης",
"roman": "mésis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσου",
"roman": "mésou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσων",
"roman": "méson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσων",
"roman": "méson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσων",
"roman": "méson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσο",
"roman": "méso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέση",
"roman": "mési",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσο",
"roman": "méso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσους",
"roman": "mésous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσες",
"roman": "méses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσα",
"roman": "mésa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσε",
"roman": "mése",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέση",
"roman": "mési",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσο",
"roman": "méso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσοι",
"roman": "mésoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσες",
"roman": "méses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσα",
"roman": "mésa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "μέσο",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "μέση",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (feminine μέση, neuter μέσο)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "μέση",
"n": "μέσο"
},
"expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (feminine μέση, neuter μέσο)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-η-ο",
"stem": "μέσ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ος-η-ο",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nocat": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "μέσ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-η-ο",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of μέσος",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο μέσος, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο μέσος, etc.)",
"stem": "μέσ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "μέσ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "μέσος (mésos)",
"10": "μέσων (méson)",
"11": "μέσων (méson)",
"12": "μέσων (méson)",
"13": "μέσο (méso)",
"14": "μέση (mési)",
"15": "μέσο (méso)",
"16": "μέσους (mésous)",
"17": "μέσες (méses)",
"18": "μέσα (mésa)",
"19": "μέσε (mése)",
"2": "μέση (mési)",
"20": "μέση (mési)",
"21": "μέσο (méso)",
"22": "μέσοι (mésoi)",
"23": "μέσες (méses)",
"24": "μέσα (mésa)",
"3": "μέσο (méso)",
"4": "μέσοι (mésoi)",
"5": "μέσες (méses)",
"6": "μέσα (mésa)",
"7": "μέσου (mésou)",
"8": "μέσης (mésis)",
"9": "μέσου (mésou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "middle, waist",
"roman": "mési",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μέση"
},
{
"english": "middle, average",
"roman": "méso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μέσο"
},
{
"english": "Greenwich Mean Time",
"roman": "Mésos chrónos Gkrínouits",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Μέσος χρόνος Γκρίνουιτς"
},
{
"english": "half",
"roman": "misós",
"word": "μισός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"middle, mid"
],
"links": [
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"mid",
"mid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"average, mean"
],
"links": [
[
"average",
"average"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"compromise"
],
"links": [
[
"compromise",
"compromise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "μέσος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives",
"Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μέσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*métsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *métsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*médʰyos",
"4": "",
"5": "between"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos), from Proto-Hellenic *métsos, Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mésos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσος",
"roman": "mésos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσοι",
"roman": "mésoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσου",
"roman": "mésou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσων",
"roman": "méson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσο",
"roman": "méso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσους",
"roman": "mésous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσε",
"roman": "mése",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέσοι",
"roman": "mésoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "μέσοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (plural μέσοι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "μέσοι"
},
"expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (plural μέσοι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μέσος",
"2": "μέσοι",
"3": "μέσου",
"4": "μέσων",
"5": "μέσο",
"6": "μέσους",
"7": "μέσε",
"8": "μέσοι",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: διάμεσος (diámesos)"
},
{
"english": "arithmetic mean",
"roman": "arithmitikós mésos",
"text": "αριθμητικός μέσος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"average, mean"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"average",
"average"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) average, mean"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Football (soccer)"
],
"glosses": [
"midfielder"
],
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"midfielder",
"midfielder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer) midfielder"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"middle finger"
],
"links": [
[
"middle finger",
"middle finger"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"middle toe"
],
"links": [
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mesaío dáchtylo",
"sense": "middle finger",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεσαίο δάχτυλο"
}
],
"word": "μέσος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for μέσος meaning in Greek (10.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"μέσος"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "μέσος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.