See μέσος on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mesádios", "word": "μεσάδιος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mesēgú", "word": "μεσηγύ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mesopotámios", "word": "μεσοποτάμιος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "μέσος", "t": "middle" }, "expansion": "Greek: μέσος (mésos, “middle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: μέσος (mésos, “middle”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "μέσο n (méso, “middle”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*métsos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *métsos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰyos", "4": "", "5": "between" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "medius" }, "expansion": "Latin medius", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मध्य" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मध्य (madhya)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀 (maⁱδiiāna)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "մէջ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian մէջ (mēǰ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *métsos, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”). Cognate with Latin medius, Sanskrit मध्य (madhya), Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀 (maⁱδiiāna), Old Armenian մէջ (mēǰ), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "mésos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "μέσος", "roman": "mésos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "roman": "mésē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "roman": "méson", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾱ", "roman": "mésā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "roman": "mésoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσαι", "roman": "mésai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾰ", "roman": "mésa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "roman": "mésou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσης", "roman": "mésēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "roman": "mésou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσοιν", "roman": "mésoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "μέσαιν", "roman": "mésain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "μέσοιν", "roman": "mésoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "roman": "mésōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "roman": "mésōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "roman": "mésōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσῳ", "roman": "mésōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσῃ", "roman": "mésēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσῳ", "roman": "mésōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσοιν", "roman": "mésoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "μέσαιν", "roman": "mésain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μέσοιν", "roman": "mésoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μέσοις", "roman": "mésois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσαις", "roman": "mésais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσοις", "roman": "mésois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "roman": "méson", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσην", "roman": "mésēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "roman": "méson", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾱ", "roman": "mésā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μέσους", "roman": "mésous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾱς", "roman": "mésās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾰ", "roman": "mésa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσε", "roman": "mése", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "roman": "mésē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "roman": "méson", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾱ", "roman": "mésā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "roman": "mésoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσαι", "roman": "mésai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾰ", "roman": "mésa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσως", "roman": "mésōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μεσώτερος", "roman": "mesṓteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μεσώτᾰτος", "roman": "mesṓtatos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μέσος", "2": "μέση" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mésōs", "word": "μέσως" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "middle of, between, amidst" ], "id": "en-μέσος-grc-adj-GRufE18w", "links": [ [ "middle", "middle" ], [ "between", "between" ], [ "amidst", "amidst" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "half" ], "id": "en-μέσος-grc-adj-oRrgZGnG", "links": [ [ "half", "half" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 9 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "of middle quality: moderate, intermediate" ], "id": "en-μέσος-grc-adj-DjcefeRS", "links": [ [ "moderate", "moderate" ], [ "intermediate", "intermediate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mé.sos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/" }, { "ipa": "/mé.sos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "méssos", "tags": [ "Epic" ], "word": "μέσσος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Doric" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "méttos", "tags": [ "Boeotian" ], "word": "μέττος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Cretan" } ], "word": "μέσος" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "μέσος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*métsos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *métsos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰyos", "4": "", "5": "between" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos), from Proto-Hellenic *métsos, Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mésos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μέσος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσης", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσους", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσε", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πιο + positive forms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "usually" ] }, { "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "usually" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "μέσο", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "feminine", "4": "μέση", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "neuter", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (feminine μέση, neuter μέσο)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "f": "μέση", "n": "μέσο" }, "expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (feminine μέση, neuter μέσο)", "name": "el-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "dec": "ος-η-ο", "stem": "μέσ" }, "name": "el-decl-adj" }, { "args": { "abstem": "", "compstem": "", "dec": "ος-η-ο", "docnote": "", "form": "", "lemma": "", "nopio": "", "part": "", "posnote": "", "stem": "μέσ", "stem2": "" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-a" }, { "args": { "dec": "ος-η-ο", "form": "", "header": "Declension of μέσος", "note": "", "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο μέσος, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο μέσος, etc.)", "stem": "μέσ", "stem2": "" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-positive" }, { "args": { "form": "", "stem": "μέσ", "stem2": "" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο" }, { "args": { "1": "μέσος •", "10": "μέσων •", "11": "μέσων •", "12": "μέσων •", "13": "μέσο •", "14": "μέση •", "15": "μέσο •", "16": "μέσους •", "17": "μέσες •", "18": "μέσα •", "19": "μέσε •", "2": "μέση •", "20": "μέση •", "21": "μέσο •", "22": "μέσοι •", "23": "μέσες •", "24": "μέσα •", "3": "μέσο •", "4": "μέσοι •", "5": "μέσες •", "6": "μέσα •", "7": "μέσου •", "8": "μέσης •", "9": "μέσου •" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "middle, waist", "roman": "mési", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μέση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "middle, average", "roman": "méso", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μέσο" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Greenwich Mean Time", "roman": "Mésos chrónos Gkrínouits", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Μέσος χρόνος Γκρίνουιτς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "half", "roman": "misós", "word": "μισός" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 11 25 19 9 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "middle, mid" ], "id": "en-μέσος-el-adj-bEl3EWfZ", "links": [ [ "middle", "middle" ], [ "mid", "mid" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 11 25 19 9 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "average, mean" ], "id": "en-μέσος-el-adj-NsfiVx6h", "links": [ [ "average", "average" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 11 25 19 9 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 0 19 22 13 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "compromise" ], "id": "en-μέσος-el-adj-HK7OLjvR", "links": [ [ "compromise", "compromise" ] ] } ], "word": "μέσος" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "μέσος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*métsos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *métsos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰyos", "4": "", "5": "between" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos), from Proto-Hellenic *métsos, Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mésos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μέσος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσους", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσε", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "μέσοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (plural μέσοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "μέσοι" }, "expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (plural μέσοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μέσος", "2": "μέσοι", "3": "μέσου", "4": "μέσων", "5": "μέσο", "6": "μέσους", "7": "μέσε", "8": "μέσοι", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "el", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "el:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 11 25 19 9 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 0 19 22 13 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: διάμεσος (diámesos)" }, { "english": "arithmetic mean", "roman": "arithmitikós mésos", "text": "αριθμητικός μέσος", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "average, mean" ], "id": "en-μέσος-el-noun-NsfiVx6h", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "average", "average" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) average, mean" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "el", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "el:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 0 24 3 0 12 10 33 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 19 3 0 9 8 46 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 7 17 66 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 0 19 22 13 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "midfielder" ], "id": "en-μέσος-el-noun-LHzx2TZj", "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "midfielder", "midfielder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer) midfielder" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 0 19 22 13 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "middle finger" ], "id": "en-μέσος-el-noun-rTAiwi9g", "links": [ [ "middle finger", "middle finger" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 97 2", "roman": "mesaío dáchtylo", "sense": "middle finger", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μεσαίο δάχτυλο" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "middle toe" ], "id": "en-μέσος-el-noun-Jsq2UCBP", "links": [ [ "middle", "middle" ], [ "toe", "toe" ] ] } ], "word": "μέσος" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek adjectives", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mesádios", "word": "μεσάδιος" }, { "roman": "mesēgú", "word": "μεσηγύ" }, { "roman": "mesopotámios", "word": "μεσοποτάμιος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "μέσος", "t": "middle" }, "expansion": "Greek: μέσος (mésos, “middle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: μέσος (mésos, “middle”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "μέσο n (méso, “middle”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*métsos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *métsos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰyos", "4": "", "5": "between" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "medius" }, "expansion": "Latin medius", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मध्य" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मध्य (madhya)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀 (maⁱδiiāna)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "մէջ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian մէջ (mēǰ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *métsos, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”). Cognate with Latin medius, Sanskrit मध्य (madhya), Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀 (maⁱδiiāna), Old Armenian մէջ (mēǰ), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "mésos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "μέσος", "roman": "mésos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "roman": "mésē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "roman": "méson", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾱ", "roman": "mésā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "roman": "mésoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσαι", "roman": "mésai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾰ", "roman": "mésa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "roman": "mésou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσης", "roman": "mésēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "roman": "mésou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσοιν", "roman": "mésoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "μέσαιν", "roman": "mésain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "μέσοιν", "roman": "mésoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "roman": "mésōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "roman": "mésōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "roman": "mésōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσῳ", "roman": "mésōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσῃ", "roman": "mésēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσῳ", "roman": "mésōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσοιν", "roman": "mésoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "μέσαιν", "roman": "mésain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μέσοιν", "roman": "mésoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μέσοις", "roman": "mésois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσαις", "roman": "mésais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσοις", "roman": "mésois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "roman": "méson", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσην", "roman": "mésēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "roman": "méson", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾱ", "roman": "mésā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μέσους", "roman": "mésous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾱς", "roman": "mésās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾰ", "roman": "mésa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσε", "roman": "mése", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "roman": "mésē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσον", "roman": "méson", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾱ", "roman": "mésā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσω", "roman": "mésō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "roman": "mésoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσαι", "roman": "mésai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσᾰ", "roman": "mésa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσως", "roman": "mésōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μεσώτερος", "roman": "mesṓteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "μεσώτᾰτος", "roman": "mesṓtatos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μέσος", "2": "μέση" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "roman": "mésōs", "word": "μέσως" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "middle of, between, amidst" ], "links": [ [ "middle", "middle" ], [ "between", "between" ], [ "amidst", "amidst" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "half" ], "links": [ [ "half", "half" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "of middle quality: moderate, intermediate" ], "links": [ [ "moderate", "moderate" ], [ "intermediate", "intermediate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mé.sos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/" }, { "ipa": "/mé.sos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈme.sos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "méssos", "tags": [ "Epic" ], "word": "μέσσος" }, { "word": "Doric" }, { "roman": "méttos", "tags": [ "Boeotian" ], "word": "μέττος" }, { "word": "Cretan" } ], "word": "μέσος" } { "categories": [ "Greek adjectives", "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο", "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek masculine nouns", "Greek nouns", "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "μέσος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*métsos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *métsos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰyos", "4": "", "5": "between" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos), from Proto-Hellenic *métsos, Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mésos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μέσος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσης", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσους", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσε", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέση", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσα", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πιο + positive forms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "usually" ] }, { "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "usually" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "μέσο", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "feminine", "4": "μέση", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "neuter", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (feminine μέση, neuter μέσο)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "f": "μέση", "n": "μέσο" }, "expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (feminine μέση, neuter μέσο)", "name": "el-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "dec": "ος-η-ο", "stem": "μέσ" }, "name": "el-decl-adj" }, { "args": { "abstem": "", "compstem": "", "dec": "ος-η-ο", "docnote": "", "form": "", "lemma": "", "nopio": "", "part": "", "posnote": "", "stem": "μέσ", "stem2": "" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-a" }, { "args": { "dec": "ος-η-ο", "form": "", "header": "Declension of μέσος", "note": "", "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο μέσος, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο μέσος, etc.)", "stem": "μέσ", "stem2": "" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-positive" }, { "args": { "form": "", "stem": "μέσ", "stem2": "" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο" }, { "args": { "1": "μέσος •", "10": "μέσων •", "11": "μέσων •", "12": "μέσων •", "13": "μέσο •", "14": "μέση •", "15": "μέσο •", "16": "μέσους •", "17": "μέσες •", "18": "μέσα •", "19": "μέσε •", "2": "μέση •", "20": "μέση •", "21": "μέσο •", "22": "μέσοι •", "23": "μέσες •", "24": "μέσα •", "3": "μέσο •", "4": "μέσοι •", "5": "μέσες •", "6": "μέσα •", "7": "μέσου •", "8": "μέσης •", "9": "μέσου •" }, "name": "el-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "middle, waist", "roman": "mési", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μέση" }, { "english": "middle, average", "roman": "méso", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μέσο" }, { "english": "Greenwich Mean Time", "roman": "Mésos chrónos Gkrínouits", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Μέσος χρόνος Γκρίνουιτς" }, { "english": "half", "roman": "misós", "word": "μισός" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "middle, mid" ], "links": [ [ "middle", "middle" ], [ "mid", "mid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "average, mean" ], "links": [ [ "average", "average" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "compromise" ], "links": [ [ "compromise", "compromise" ] ] } ], "word": "μέσος" } { "categories": [ "Greek adjectives", "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο", "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek masculine nouns", "Greek nouns", "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "μέσος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*métsos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *métsos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰyos", "4": "", "5": "between" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos), from Proto-Hellenic *métsos, Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mésos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μέσος", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσου", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσων", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσο", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μέσους", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μέσε", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μέσοι", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "μέσοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (plural μέσοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "μέσοι" }, "expansion": "μέσος • (mésos) m (plural μέσοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μέσος", "2": "μέσοι", "3": "μέσου", "4": "μέσων", "5": "μέσο", "6": "μέσους", "7": "μέσε", "8": "μέσοι", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples", "el:Mathematics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: διάμεσος (diámesos)" }, { "english": "arithmetic mean", "roman": "arithmitikós mésos", "text": "αριθμητικός μέσος", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "average, mean" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "average", "average" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) average, mean" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "el:Football (soccer)" ], "glosses": [ "midfielder" ], "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "midfielder", "midfielder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer) midfielder" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] }, { "glosses": [ "middle finger" ], "links": [ [ "middle finger", "middle finger" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "middle toe" ], "links": [ [ "middle", "middle" ], [ "toe", "toe" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "mesaío dáchtylo", "sense": "middle finger", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μεσαίο δάχτυλο" } ], "word": "μέσος" }
Download raw JSONL data for μέσος meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: μέσος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', 'n', 'd', 'i', '2', 'e', 'l'}", "path": [ "μέσος" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "μέσος", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: derivations", "path": [ "μέσος" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "μέσος", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.