καταστροφή in Greek

IPA: /ka.ta.stroˈfi/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|καταστροφή}} Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|καταστροφές|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές), {{el-noun|f|καταστροφές}} καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|καταστροφή|καταστροφές|καταστροφής|καταστροφών|καταστροφή|καταστροφές|καταστροφή|καταστροφές|note=}} Forms: katastrofí [romanization], καταστροφές [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], καταστροφή [nominative, singular], καταστροφές [nominative, plural], καταστροφής [genitive, singular], καταστροφών [genitive, plural], καταστροφή [accusative, singular], καταστροφές [accusative, plural], καταστροφή [singular, vocative], καταστροφές [plural, vocative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "katastrofí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφή",
      "roman": "katastrofí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφές",
      "roman": "katastrofés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφής",
      "roman": "katastrofís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφών",
      "roman": "katastrofón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφή",
      "roman": "katastrofí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφές",
      "roman": "katastrofés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφή",
      "roman": "katastrofí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφές",
      "roman": "katastrofés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "καταστροφές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "καταστροφές"
      },
      "expansion": "καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κα‧τα‧στρο‧φή"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καταστροφή",
        "2": "καταστροφές",
        "3": "καταστροφής",
        "4": "καταστροφών",
        "5": "καταστροφή",
        "6": "καταστροφές",
        "7": "καταστροφή",
        "8": "καταστροφές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to destroy, to ruin",
      "roman": "katastréfo",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "καταστρέφω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disaster, catastrophe"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταστροφή-el-noun-ObJabhQG",
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destruction"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταστροφή-el-noun-lQey2qBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.ta.stroˈfi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καταστροφή"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "katastrofí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφή",
      "roman": "katastrofí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφές",
      "roman": "katastrofés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφής",
      "roman": "katastrofís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφών",
      "roman": "katastrofón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφή",
      "roman": "katastrofí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφές",
      "roman": "katastrofés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφή",
      "roman": "katastrofí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καταστροφές",
      "roman": "katastrofés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "καταστροφές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "καταστροφές"
      },
      "expansion": "καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κα‧τα‧στρο‧φή"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καταστροφή",
        "2": "καταστροφές",
        "3": "καταστροφής",
        "4": "καταστροφών",
        "5": "καταστροφή",
        "6": "καταστροφές",
        "7": "καταστροφή",
        "8": "καταστροφές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to destroy, to ruin",
      "roman": "katastréfo",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "καταστρέφω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disaster, catastrophe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destruction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.ta.stroˈfi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καταστροφή"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"καταστροφή" meaning in Greek

Noun