See καταστροφή on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for καταστροφή meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "katastrophikós",
"word": "καταστροφικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "katastrophikôs",
"word": "καταστροφικῶς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "catàstrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: catàstrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: catàstrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "katastrofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: katastrofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: katastrofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "katastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: katastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: katastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "catastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: catastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: catastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "katastrofo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: katastrofo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: katastrofo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "katastrofi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: katastrofi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: katastrofi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "catastrophe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: catastrophe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: catastrophe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "catástrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: catástrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: catástrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "კატასტროფა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: კატასტროფა (ḳaṭasṭropa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: კატასტროფა (ḳaṭasṭropa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Katastrophe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Katastrophe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Katastrophe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "καταστροφή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: καταστροφή (katastrofí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: καταστροφή (katastrofí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "katastwòf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Haitian Creole: katastwòf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Haitian Creole: katastwòf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "katasztrófa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: katasztrófa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: katasztrófa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "katastrofo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: katastrofo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: katastrofo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "catastróf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: catastróf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: catastróf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "catastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: catastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: catastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "katastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: katastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: katastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "katastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: katastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: katastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "catástrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: catástrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: catástrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "catastrofă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: catastrofă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: catastrofă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "катастро́фа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: катастро́фа (katastrófa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: катастро́фа (katastrófa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "catástrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: catástrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: catástrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "katastrof",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: katastrof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: katastrof"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "katastrof",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volapük: katastrof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volapük: katastrof"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καταστρέφω",
"3": "-η",
"id2": "o-grade"
},
"expansion": "καταστρέφω (katastréphō) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From καταστρέφω (katastréphō) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katastrophḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κᾰτᾰστροφή",
"roman": "hē katastrophḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κᾰτᾰστροφᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ katastrophā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κᾰτᾰστροφαί",
"roman": "hai katastrophaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κᾰτᾰστροφῆς",
"roman": "tês katastrophês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κᾰτᾰστροφαῖν",
"roman": "toîn katastrophaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κᾰτᾰστροφῶν",
"roman": "tôn katastrophôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κᾰτᾰστροφῇ",
"roman": "têi katastrophêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κᾰτᾰστροφαῖν",
"roman": "toîn katastrophaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κᾰτᾰστροφαῖς",
"roman": "taîs katastrophaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κᾰτᾰστροφήν",
"roman": "tḕn katastrophḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κᾰτᾰστροφᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ katastrophā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰτᾰστροφᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s katastrophā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφή",
"roman": "katastrophḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφᾱ́",
"roman": "katastrophā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφαί",
"roman": "katastrophaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰτᾰστροφῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "κᾰτᾰστροφή"
},
"expansion": "κᾰτᾰστροφή • (katastrophḗ) f (genitive κᾰτᾰστροφῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰτᾰστροφή",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 10 29 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overturning"
],
"id": "en-καταστροφή-grc-noun-ukMbnTLR",
"links": [
[
"overturning",
"overturning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 10 29 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subjugation, reduction"
],
"id": "en-καταστροφή-grc-noun-jgmaE-zn",
"links": [
[
"subjugation",
"subjugation"
],
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 10 30 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 10 29 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 10 32 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 9 42 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"return of vibrating string to axial position"
],
"id": "en-καταστροφή-grc-noun-rAX-Ne4x",
"links": [
[
"axial",
"axial"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 10 29 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end, close, conclusion"
],
"id": "en-καταστροφή-grc-noun-rLJVkCJl",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 10 29 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruin, undoing"
],
"id": "en-καταστροφή-grc-noun-AsxioPms",
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"undoing",
"undoing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.tro.pʰɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈɸi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈfi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.tro.pʰɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈpʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈɸi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈfi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈfi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "καταστροφή"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καταστροφή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrofí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "καταστροφές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "καταστροφές"
},
"expansion": "καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κα‧τα‧στρο‧φή"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "καταστροφή",
"2": "καταστροφές",
"3": "καταστροφής",
"4": "καταστροφών",
"5": "καταστροφή",
"6": "καταστροφές",
"7": "καταστροφή",
"8": "καταστροφές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disaster, catastrophe"
],
"id": "en-καταστροφή-el-noun-ObJabhQG",
"links": [
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"catastrophe",
"catastrophe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"destruction"
],
"id": "en-καταστροφή-el-noun-lQey2qBB",
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ta.stroˈfi/"
}
],
"word": "καταστροφή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "katastrophikós",
"word": "καταστροφικός"
},
{
"roman": "katastrophikôs",
"word": "καταστροφικῶς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "catàstrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: catàstrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: catàstrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "katastrofa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: katastrofa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: katastrofa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "katastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: katastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: katastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "catastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: catastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: catastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "katastrofo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: katastrofo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: katastrofo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "katastrofi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: katastrofi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: katastrofi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "catastrophe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: catastrophe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: catastrophe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "catástrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: catástrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: catástrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "კატასტროფა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: კატასტროფა (ḳaṭasṭropa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: კატასტროფა (ḳaṭasṭropa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Katastrophe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Katastrophe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Katastrophe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "καταστροφή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: καταστροφή (katastrofí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: καταστροφή (katastrofí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "katastwòf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Haitian Creole: katastwòf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Haitian Creole: katastwòf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "katasztrófa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: katasztrófa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: katasztrófa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "katastrofo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: katastrofo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: katastrofo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "catastróf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: catastróf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: catastróf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "catastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: catastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: catastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "katastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: katastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: katastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "katastrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: katastrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: katastrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "catástrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: catástrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: catástrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "catastrofă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: catastrofă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: catastrofă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "катастро́фа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: катастро́фа (katastrófa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: катастро́фа (katastrófa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "catástrofe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: catástrofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: catástrofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "katastrof",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: katastrof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: katastrof"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "katastrof",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volapük: katastrof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volapük: katastrof"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καταστρέφω",
"3": "-η",
"id2": "o-grade"
},
"expansion": "καταστρέφω (katastréphō) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From καταστρέφω (katastréphō) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katastrophḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κᾰτᾰστροφή",
"roman": "hē katastrophḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κᾰτᾰστροφᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ katastrophā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κᾰτᾰστροφαί",
"roman": "hai katastrophaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κᾰτᾰστροφῆς",
"roman": "tês katastrophês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κᾰτᾰστροφαῖν",
"roman": "toîn katastrophaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κᾰτᾰστροφῶν",
"roman": "tôn katastrophôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κᾰτᾰστροφῇ",
"roman": "têi katastrophêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κᾰτᾰστροφαῖν",
"roman": "toîn katastrophaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κᾰτᾰστροφαῖς",
"roman": "taîs katastrophaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κᾰτᾰστροφήν",
"roman": "tḕn katastrophḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κᾰτᾰστροφᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ katastrophā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰτᾰστροφᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s katastrophā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφή",
"roman": "katastrophḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφᾱ́",
"roman": "katastrophā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰτᾰστροφαί",
"roman": "katastrophaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰτᾰστροφῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "κᾰτᾰστροφή"
},
"expansion": "κᾰτᾰστροφή • (katastrophḗ) f (genitive κᾰτᾰστροφῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰτᾰστροφή",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"overturning"
],
"links": [
[
"overturning",
"overturning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subjugation, reduction"
],
"links": [
[
"subjugation",
"subjugation"
],
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"return of vibrating string to axial position"
],
"links": [
[
"axial",
"axial"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"end, close, conclusion"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ruin, undoing"
],
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"undoing",
"undoing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.tro.pʰɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈɸi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈfi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.tro.pʰɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈpʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈɸi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈfi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.tas.troˈfi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "καταστροφή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καταστροφή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrofí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καταστροφές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "καταστροφές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "καταστροφές"
},
"expansion": "καταστροφή • (katastrofí) f (plural καταστροφές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κα‧τα‧στρο‧φή"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "καταστροφή",
"2": "καταστροφές",
"3": "καταστροφής",
"4": "καταστροφών",
"5": "καταστροφή",
"6": "καταστροφές",
"7": "καταστροφή",
"8": "καταστροφές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"disaster, catastrophe"
],
"links": [
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"catastrophe",
"catastrophe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"destruction"
],
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ta.stroˈfi/"
}
],
"word": "καταστροφή"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.