See καρφί in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for καρφί meaning in Greek (7.1kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "rivet",
"roman": "pritsíni",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πριτσίνι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "finger nail, toe nail",
"roman": "nýchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "νύχι"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nailing",
"roman": "kárfoma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κάρφωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tack",
"roman": "karfáki",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρφάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "pin, brooch",
"roman": "karfítsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καρφίτσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nail",
"roman": "karfovelóna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καρφοβελόνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "informant",
"roman": "karfotís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρφωτής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nailed",
"roman": "karfotós",
"word": "καρφωτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to nail",
"roman": "karfónomai",
"word": "καρφώνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to stick",
"roman": "karfóno",
"word": "καρφώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "rivet",
"roman": "karfí gia métalla",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρφί για μέταλλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "wooden peg",
"roman": "xylókarfo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξυλόκαρφο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "belt and braces",
"roman": "mia sto karfí kai mia sto pétalo",
"word": "μια στο καρφί και μια στο πέταλο"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καρφίον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καρφίον (karphíon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάρφος"
},
"expansion": "κάρφος (kárphos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "карфи́"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek карфи́ (karfí)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek καρφίον (karphíon), diminutive of κάρφος (kárphos).\nCognate with Mariupol Greek карфи́ (karfí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karfí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφιά",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "καρφί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφιού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
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}
],
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"19": "",
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"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "καρφιά",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"tr2": ""
},
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{
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},
"expansion": "καρφί • (karfí) n (plural καρφιά)",
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],
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{
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"2": "καρφιά",
"3": "καρφιού",
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"5": "καρφί",
"6": "καρφιά",
"7": "καρφί",
"8": "καρφιά",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail (metal fastener used for joining wood, etc)"
],
"id": "en-καρφί-el-noun-5v5FGr0S",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"english": "nail",
"roman": "próka",
"sense": "nail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"english": "nail, pin",
"roman": "ílos",
"sense": "nail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ήλος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 18 27 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'παιδί'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 26 39 5 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Fasteners",
"orig": "el:Fasteners",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "καρφί για μέταλλα ― karfí gia métalla ― rivet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rivet"
],
"id": "en-καρφί-el-noun-mSlSqWb4",
"links": [
[
"rivet",
"rivet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in abbreviated form) rivet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in abbreviated form"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"informer, snitch, grass (UK), ratfink (US)"
],
"id": "en-καρφί-el-noun-HxJo-ZIq",
"links": [
[
"informer",
"informer"
],
[
"snitch",
"snitch"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"ratfink",
"ratfink"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"roman": "roufiános",
"sense": "informer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ρουφιάνος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Volleyball",
"orig": "el:Volleyball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spike"
],
"id": "en-καρφί-el-noun-eYVS05JK",
"links": [
[
"volleyball",
"volleyball"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(volleyball) spike"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"volleyball"
]
}
],
"word": "καρφί"
}
{
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"2": "grc",
"3": "καρφίον"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "κάρφος"
},
"expansion": "κάρφος (kárphos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
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"2": "карфи́"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek карфи́ (karfí)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek καρφίον (karphíon), diminutive of κάρφος (kárphos).\nCognate with Mariupol Greek карфи́ (karfí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karfí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"3": "",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "καρφί • (karfí)",
"name": "el-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"straight, directly"
],
"id": "en-καρφί-el-adv-r6yXGWhb",
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"directly",
"directly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 60 3 5 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"directly, straight away"
],
"id": "en-καρφί-el-adv-tCh~82MI",
"links": [
[
"directly",
"directly"
],
[
"straight away",
"straight away"
]
]
}
],
"word": "καρφί"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adverbs",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'παιδί'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"el:Fasteners"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "rivet",
"roman": "pritsíni",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πριτσίνι"
},
{
"english": "finger nail, toe nail",
"roman": "nýchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "νύχι"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "nailing",
"roman": "kárfoma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κάρφωμα"
},
{
"english": "tack",
"roman": "karfáki",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρφάκι"
},
{
"english": "pin, brooch",
"roman": "karfítsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καρφίτσα"
},
{
"english": "nail",
"roman": "karfovelóna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καρφοβελόνα"
},
{
"english": "informant",
"roman": "karfotís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καρφωτής"
},
{
"english": "nailed",
"roman": "karfotós",
"word": "καρφωτός"
},
{
"english": "to nail",
"roman": "karfónomai",
"word": "καρφώνομαι"
},
{
"english": "to stick",
"roman": "karfóno",
"word": "καρφώνω"
},
{
"english": "rivet",
"roman": "karfí gia métalla",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρφί για μέταλλα"
},
{
"english": "wooden peg",
"roman": "xylókarfo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξυλόκαρφο"
},
{
"english": "belt and braces",
"roman": "mia sto karfí kai mia sto pétalo",
"word": "μια στο καρφί και μια στο πέταλο"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "καρφίον"
},
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},
{
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"2": "κάρφος"
},
"expansion": "κάρφος (kárphos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
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"2": "карфи́"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek карфи́ (karfí)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek καρφίον (karphíon), diminutive of κάρφος (kárphos).\nCognate with Mariupol Greek карфи́ (karfí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karfí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφιά",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "καρφί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφιού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρφί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
}
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"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
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"expansion": "καρφί • (karfí) n (plural καρφιά)",
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},
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"7": "καρφί",
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"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"nail (metal fastener used for joining wood, etc)"
],
"links": [
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]
]
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{
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],
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{
"text": "καρφί για μέταλλα ― karfí gia métalla ― rivet",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"rivet"
],
"links": [
[
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],
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],
"raw_tags": [
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]
},
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],
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"informer"
],
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"snitch",
"snitch"
],
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]
]
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{
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],
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],
"links": [
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],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
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],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"volleyball"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "nail",
"roman": "próka",
"sense": "nail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόκα"
},
{
"english": "nail, pin",
"roman": "ílos",
"sense": "nail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ήλος"
},
{
"roman": "roufiános",
"sense": "informer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ρουφιάνος"
}
],
"word": "καρφί"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adverbs",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'παιδί'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"el:Fasteners"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "καρφίον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καρφίον (karphíon)",
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},
{
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},
{
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"2": "карфи́"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek карфи́ (karfí)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek καρφίον (karphíon), diminutive of κάρφος (kárphos).\nCognate with Mariupol Greek карфи́ (karfí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karfí",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"3": "",
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"6": "",
"head": "",
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"expansion": "καρφί • (karfí)",
"name": "head"
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"expansion": "καρφί • (karfí)",
"name": "el-adv"
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],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"straight, directly"
],
"links": [
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"straight"
],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"directly, straight away"
],
"links": [
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"directly",
"directly"
],
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"straight away",
"straight away"
]
]
}
],
"word": "καρφί"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.