"νύχι" meaning in Greek

See νύχι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈniçi]
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek νύχιν (núkhin), inherited from Ancient Greek ὀνύχιον (onúkhion), diminutive of ὄνυξ (ónux), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|νύχιν}} Byzantine Greek νύχιν (núkhin), {{inh|el|grc|ὀνύχιον}} Ancient Greek ὀνύχιον (onúkhion), {{m|grc|ὄνυξ}} ὄνυξ (ónux), {{der|el|ine-pro|*h₃negʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ- Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|νύχια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} νύχι • (nýchi) n (plural νύχια), {{el-noun|n|νύχια}} νύχι • (nýchi) n (plural νύχια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|νύχι|νύχια|νυχιού|νυχιών|νύχι|νύχια|νύχι|νύχια|note=}} Forms: nýchi [romanization], νύχια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], νύχι [nominative, singular], νύχια [nominative, plural], νυχιού [genitive, singular], νυχιών [genitive, plural], νύχι [accusative, singular], νύχια [accusative, plural], νύχι [singular, vocative], νύχια [plural, vocative]
  1. nail, fingernail, toenail
    Sense id: en-νύχι-el-noun-SIp1RJYe
  2. claw
    Sense id: en-νύχι-el-noun-Bt6sW41K Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι': 28 43 29
  3. hoof (of horses, donkeys, etc.) Synonyms (hoof): οπλή (oplí) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-νύχι-el-noun-mUPBTd08 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 27 59 Disambiguation of 'hoof': 8 12 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: αετονύχης (aetonýchis) (english: cunning cheat) [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for νύχι meaning in Greek (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "νύχιν"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek νύχιν (núkhin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀνύχιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀνύχιον (onúkhion)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄνυξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνυξ (ónux)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃negʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek νύχιν (núkhin), inherited from Ancient Greek ὀνύχιον (onúkhion), diminutive of ὄνυξ (ónux), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nýchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νυχιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νυχιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "νύχια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "νύχι • (nýchi) n (plural νύχια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "νύχια"
      },
      "expansion": "νύχι • (nýchi) n (plural νύχια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νύχι",
        "2": "νύχια",
        "3": "νυχιού",
        "4": "νυχιών",
        "5": "νύχι",
        "6": "νύχια",
        "7": "νύχι",
        "8": "νύχια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cunning cheat",
      "roman": "aetonýchis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αετονύχης"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nail, fingernail, toenail"
      ],
      "id": "en-νύχι-el-noun-SIp1RJYe",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "toenail",
          "toenail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 43 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "claw"
      ],
      "id": "en-νύχι-el-noun-Bt6sW41K",
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoof (of horses, donkeys, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-νύχι-el-noun-mUPBTd08",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 12 80",
          "roman": "oplí",
          "sense": "hoof",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "οπλή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈniçi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νύχι"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "νύχιν"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek νύχιν (núkhin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀνύχιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀνύχιον (onúkhion)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄνυξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνυξ (ónux)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃negʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek νύχιν (núkhin), inherited from Ancient Greek ὀνύχιον (onúkhion), diminutive of ὄνυξ (ónux), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nýchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νυχιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νυχιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νύχια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "νύχια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "νύχι • (nýchi) n (plural νύχια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "νύχια"
      },
      "expansion": "νύχι • (nýchi) n (plural νύχια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νύχι",
        "2": "νύχια",
        "3": "νυχιού",
        "4": "νυχιών",
        "5": "νύχι",
        "6": "νύχια",
        "7": "νύχι",
        "8": "νύχια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "cunning cheat",
      "roman": "aetonýchis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αετονύχης"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nail, fingernail, toenail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "toenail",
          "toenail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoof (of horses, donkeys, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈniçi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "oplí",
      "sense": "hoof",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οπλή"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νύχι"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.