"κίτρο" meaning in Greek

See κίτρο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈci.tɾo/
Etymology: From Koine Greek κίτρον (kítron), from Latin citrum < citrus, itself via Etruscan probably from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc-koi|κίτρον}} Koine Greek κίτρον (kítron), {{der|el|la|citrum}} Latin citrum, {{m|la|citrus}} citrus, {{der|el|grc|κέδρος}} Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|κίτρα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} κίτρο • (kítro) n (plural κίτρα), {{el-noun|n|κίτρα}} κίτρο • (kítro) n (plural κίτρα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|κίτρο|κίτρα|κίτρου|κίτρων|κίτρο|κίτρα|κίτρο|κίτρα|note=}} Forms: kítro [romanization], κίτρα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], κίτρο [nominative, singular], κίτρα [nominative, plural], κίτρου [genitive, singular], κίτρων [genitive, plural], κίτρο [accusative, singular], κίτρα [accusative, plural], κίτρο [singular, vocative], κίτρα [plural, vocative]
  1. citron (fruit) Categories (lifeform): Fruits Related terms: κιτριά (kitriá) (english: citron tree) [feminine], κίτρινος (kítrinos) (english: yellow) Coordinate_terms (see): Κίτρος (Kítros) (english: Citrus; genus) [feminine]

Download JSON data for κίτρο meaning in Greek (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "κίτρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek κίτρον (kítron)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "citrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin citrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "citrus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κέδρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek κίτρον (kítron), from Latin citrum < citrus, itself via Etruscan probably from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kítro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κίτρα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κίτρο • (kítro) n (plural κίτρα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "κίτρα"
      },
      "expansion": "κίτρο • (kítro) n (plural κίτρα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κί‧τρο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κίτρο",
        "2": "κίτρα",
        "3": "κίτρου",
        "4": "κίτρων",
        "5": "κίτρο",
        "6": "κίτρα",
        "7": "κίτρο",
        "8": "κίτρα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φύλλο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "el:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "Citrus; genus",
          "roman": "Kítros",
          "sense": "see",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Κίτρος"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Older form: τὸ κίτρον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "citron (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κίτρο-el-noun-q4uf8uu6",
      "links": [
        [
          "citron",
          "citron"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "citron tree",
          "roman": "kitriá",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κιτριά"
        },
        {
          "english": "yellow",
          "roman": "kítrinos",
          "word": "κίτρινος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.tɾo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κίτρο"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "Citrus; genus",
      "roman": "Kítros",
      "sense": "see",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Κίτρος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "κίτρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek κίτρον (kítron)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "citrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin citrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "citrus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κέδρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek κίτρον (kítron), from Latin citrum < citrus, itself via Etruscan probably from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kítro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κίτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κίτρα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κίτρο • (kítro) n (plural κίτρα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "κίτρα"
      },
      "expansion": "κίτρο • (kítro) n (plural κίτρα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κί‧τρο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κίτρο",
        "2": "κίτρα",
        "3": "κίτρου",
        "4": "κίτρων",
        "5": "κίτρο",
        "6": "κίτρα",
        "7": "κίτρο",
        "8": "κίτρα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "citron tree",
      "roman": "kitriá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κιτριά"
    },
    {
      "english": "yellow",
      "roman": "kítrinos",
      "word": "κίτρινος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek links with redundant target parameters",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'φύλλο'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Greek twice-borrowed terms",
        "el:Fruits"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Older form: τὸ κίτρον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "citron (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citron",
          "citron"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.tɾo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κίτρο"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.