"γόνατο" meaning in Greek

See γόνατο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɣɔnatɔ]
Etymology: Back-formation from the plural γόνατα (gónata), from Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu) (genitive γόνατος (gónatos)), from Proto-Hellenic *gónu, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu. Etymology templates: {{m|el|γόνατα}} γόνατα (gónata), {{inh|el|grc|γόνυ}} Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu), {{m|grc|γόνατος}} γόνατος (gónatos), {{inh|el|grk-pro|*gónu}} Proto-Hellenic *gónu, {{inh|el|ine-pro|*ǵónu}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|γόνατα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} γόνατο • (gónato) n (plural γόνατα), {{el-noun|n|γόνατα}} γόνατο • (gónato) n (plural γόνατα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|γόνατο|γόνατα|γονάτου|γονάτων|γόνατο|γόνατα|γόνατο|γόνατα|gs=γόνατου|note=}} Forms: gónato [romanization], γόνατα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], γόνατο [nominative, singular], γόνατα [nominative, plural], γονάτου [genitive, singular], γόνατου [genitive, singular], γονάτων [genitive, plural], γόνατο [accusative, singular], γόνατα [accusative, plural], γόνατο [singular, vocative], γόνατα [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) knee Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: γόνυ (góny) [archaic] Related terms: πόδι (pódi) (english: leg, foot) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-γόνατο-el-noun-ae9aiLAn Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο' Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for γόνατο meaning in Greek (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "γόνατα"
      },
      "expansion": "γόνατα (gónata)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γόνυ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόνατος"
      },
      "expansion": "γόνατος (gónatos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gónu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gónu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵónu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from the plural γόνατα (gónata), from Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu) (genitive γόνατος (gónatos)), from Proto-Hellenic *gónu, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gónato",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γονάτου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γονάτων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γόνατα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γόνατο • (gónato) n (plural γόνατα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "γόνατα"
      },
      "expansion": "γόνατο • (gónato) n (plural γόνατα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γό‧να‧το"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γόνατο",
        "2": "γόνατα",
        "3": "γονάτου",
        "4": "γονάτων",
        "5": "γόνατο",
        "6": "γόνατα",
        "7": "γόνατο",
        "8": "γόνατα",
        "gs": "γόνατου",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "el:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "id": "en-γόνατο-el-noun-ae9aiLAn",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) knee"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "leg, foot",
          "roman": "pódi",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πόδι"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "góny",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "γόνυ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɣɔnatɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γόνατο"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "γόνατα"
      },
      "expansion": "γόνατα (gónata)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γόνυ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόνατος"
      },
      "expansion": "γόνατος (gónatos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gónu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gónu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵónu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from the plural γόνατα (gónata), from Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu) (genitive γόνατος (gónatos)), from Proto-Hellenic *gónu, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gónato",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γονάτου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γονάτων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γόνατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γόνατα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γόνατο • (gónato) n (plural γόνατα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "γόνατα"
      },
      "expansion": "γόνατο • (gónato) n (plural γόνατα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γό‧να‧το"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γόνατο",
        "2": "γόνατα",
        "3": "γονάτου",
        "4": "γονάτων",
        "5": "γόνατο",
        "6": "γόνατα",
        "7": "γόνατο",
        "8": "γόνατα",
        "gs": "γόνατου",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "leg, foot",
      "roman": "pódi",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πόδι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "el:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) knee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɣɔnatɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "góny",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "γόνυ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γόνατο"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.