"φτέρνα" meaning in Greek

See φτέρνα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfteɾ.na/
Etymology: Inherited from Byzantine Greek φτέρνα (phtérna), from Koine Greek πτέρνα (ptérna), from Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē, “heel”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|el|gkm|φτέρνα|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Byzantine Greek φτέρνα (phtérna), {{inh+|el|gkm|φτέρνα}} Inherited from Byzantine Greek φτέρνα (phtérna), {{inh|el|grc-koi|πτέρνα}} Koine Greek πτέρνα (ptérna), {{inh|el|grc|πτέρνη|t=heel}} Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē, “heel”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|φτέρνες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} φτέρνα • (ftérna) f (plural φτέρνες), {{el-noun|f|φτέρνες}} φτέρνα • (ftérna) f (plural φτέρνες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|φτέρνα|φτέρνες|φτέρνας|φτερνών|φτέρνα|φτέρνες|φτέρνα|φτέρνες|note=}} Forms: ftérna [romanization], φτέρνες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], φτέρνα [nominative, singular], φτέρνες [nominative, plural], φτέρνας [genitive, singular], φτερνών [genitive, plural], φτέρνα [accusative, singular], φτέρνες [accusative, plural], φτέρνα [singular, vocative], φτέρνες [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) heel Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: πτέρνα (ptérna) [feminine] Related terms: πόδι (pódi) (english: foot) [neuter], τακούνι (takoúni) (english: heel of shoe) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-φτέρνα-el-noun-ruEu68rI Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία' Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for φτέρνα meaning in Greek (3.8kB)

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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē, “heel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek φτέρνα (phtérna), from Koine Greek πτέρνα (ptérna), from Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē, “heel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ftérna",
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    },
    {
      "form": "φτέρνες",
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        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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        "inflection-template"
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      "form": "φτέρνα",
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      "form": "φτέρνες",
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        "nominative",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "φτερνών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "φτέρνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
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      "form": "φτέρνες",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "φτέρνα",
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        "11": "",
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        "13": "",
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        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
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        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
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        "26": "",
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        "28": "",
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        "8": "",
        "9": "",
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        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
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        "g3": "",
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        "tr2": ""
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "φτέρνες"
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      "expansion": "φτέρνα • (ftérna) f (plural φτέρνες)",
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    }
  ],
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        "6": "φτέρνες",
        "7": "φτέρνα",
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      },
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  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        }
      ],
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      ],
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          "anatomy"
        ],
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          "heel"
        ]
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        "(anatomy) heel"
      ],
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          "english": "foot",
          "roman": "pódi",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πόδι"
        },
        {
          "english": "heel of shoe",
          "roman": "takoúni",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τακούνι"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "roman": "ptérna",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πτέρνα"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfteɾ.na/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φτέρνα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē, “heel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek φτέρνα (phtérna), from Koine Greek πτέρνα (ptérna), from Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē, “heel”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ftérna",
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      "form": "φτέρνες",
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      "form": "φτέρνες",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "φτέρνας",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φτερνών",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φτέρνα",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "φτέρνες"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φτέρνα",
        "2": "φτέρνες",
        "3": "φτέρνας",
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        "6": "φτέρνες",
        "7": "φτέρνα",
        "8": "φτέρνες",
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  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "foot",
      "roman": "pódi",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πόδι"
    },
    {
      "english": "heel of shoe",
      "roman": "takoúni",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τακούνι"
    }
  ],
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        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
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          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ],
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        "(anatomy) heel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfteɾ.na/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ptérna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πτέρνα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φτέρνα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.