See welsch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kauderwelsch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Kauderwelsch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotwelsch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Rotwelsch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Welschkorn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Welschland" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Welschschweiz" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "welsch, wälsch (wälisch, welhisch, wälhisch, walsch)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German welsch, wälsch (wälisch, welhisch, wälhisch, walsch)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "walahisc" }, "expansion": "Old High German walahisc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*walhisk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *walhisk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "Waals" }, "expansion": "Dutch Waals", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Welsh" }, "expansion": "English Welsh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vælsk" }, "expansion": "Danish vælsk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "enm", "3": "welische" }, "expansion": "Middle English welische", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "Welsh" }, "expansion": "English Welsh", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German welsch, wälsch (wälisch, welhisch, wälhisch, walsch), from Old High German walahisc, walahisk, walask, from Proto-West Germanic *walhisk.\nCognate to Dutch Waals, English Welsh, Danish vælsk. In the sense “pertaining to Wales or the Welsh language” influenced by Middle English welische, English Welsh.", "forms": [ { "form": "welscher", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "welsch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welsch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welsch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welsch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsches", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsches", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein welsches", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein welsches", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "welsch (strong nominative masculine singular welscher, not comparable)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "equivalent term for Slavic speakers", "word": "wendisch" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Switzerland German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 32 1 32 18", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "of the Romance-speaking areas and population of Switzerland" ], "id": "en-welsch-de-adj-i3TprO-n", "links": [ [ "Romance", "Romance" ], [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Switzerland, relational) of the Romance-speaking areas and population of Switzerland" ], "tags": [ "Switzerland", "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 32 1 32 18", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 46 1 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 45 1 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Germans living on the other side pluck the dough apart again and fry it in butter. The Romance-speaking Tyroleans, on the contrary, eat it as it is, sometimes with cheese grated over it, and no meat throughout the year.", "ref": "1816, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, “14. September 1786”, in Italienische Reise [Italian Journey], volume 1:", "text": "Die jenseitigen Deutschen rupfen den Teig wieder auseinander und braten ihn in Butter auf. Der welsche Tiroler hingegen ißt ihn so weg, manchmal Käse darauf gerieben, und das ganze Jahr kein Fleisch.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Romance (of the Romance languages and their speakers in general, particularly French and Italians)" ], "id": "en-welsch-de-adj-MSZByJeO", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "Romance", "Romance" ], [ "Romance", "Romance#English" ], [ "French", "French#English" ], [ "Italian", "Italian#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, sometimes derogatory, relational) Romance (of the Romance languages and their speakers in general, particularly French and Italians)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "romanisch" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "derogatory", "not-comparable", "relational", "sometimes" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "maize (literally, “foreign corn”)", "text": "Welschkorn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "foreign, not native" ], "id": "en-welsch-de-adj-0AUQCMoT", "links": [ [ "foreign", "foreign" ], [ "native", "native" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) foreign, not native" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 32 1 32 18", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "of non-Germanic words in German; so used by purists of the 19th and early 20th century" ], "id": "en-welsch-de-adj-5Kz1TJ29", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "Germanic", "Germanic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, derogatory) of non-Germanic words in German; so used by purists of the 19th and early 20th century" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "derogatory", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 32 1 32 18", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "of Wales; Welsh (of the country of Wales or the Welsh language)" ], "id": "en-welsch-de-adj-pW83aRBd", "links": [ [ "Wales", "Wales" ], [ "Welsh", "Welsh" ], [ "Wales", "Wales#English" ], [ "Welsh", "Welsh#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, relational) of Wales; Welsh (of the country of Wales or the Welsh language)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "walisisch" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete", "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɛlʃ/" }, { "ipa": "[vɛlʃ]" }, { "ipa": "[vɛlt͡ʃ]" }, { "ipa": "[ʋ-]" }, { "audio": "De-welsch.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/De-welsch.ogg/De-welsch.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/De-welsch.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "wälsch" } ], "word": "welsch" }
{ "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from English", "German terms derived from Middle English", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kauderwelsch" }, { "word": "Kauderwelsch" }, { "word": "rotwelsch" }, { "word": "Rotwelsch" }, { "word": "Welschkorn" }, { "word": "Welschland" }, { "word": "Welschschweiz" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "welsch, wälsch (wälisch, welhisch, wälhisch, walsch)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German welsch, wälsch (wälisch, welhisch, wälhisch, walsch)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "walahisc" }, "expansion": "Old High German walahisc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*walhisk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *walhisk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "Waals" }, "expansion": "Dutch Waals", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Welsh" }, "expansion": "English Welsh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vælsk" }, "expansion": "Danish vælsk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "enm", "3": "welische" }, "expansion": "Middle English welische", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "Welsh" }, "expansion": "English Welsh", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German welsch, wälsch (wälisch, welhisch, wälhisch, walsch), from Old High German walahisc, walahisk, walask, from Proto-West Germanic *walhisk.\nCognate to Dutch Waals, English Welsh, Danish vælsk. In the sense “pertaining to Wales or the Welsh language” influenced by Middle English welische, English Welsh.", "forms": [ { "form": "welscher", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "welsch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welsch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welsch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welsch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsches", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsches", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein welscher", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein welsches", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine welsche", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein welsches", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine welschen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "welsch (strong nominative masculine singular welscher, not comparable)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "equivalent term for Slavic speakers", "word": "wendisch" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German relational adjectives", "Switzerland German" ], "glosses": [ "of the Romance-speaking areas and population of Switzerland" ], "links": [ [ "Romance", "Romance" ], [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Switzerland, relational) of the Romance-speaking areas and population of Switzerland" ], "tags": [ "Switzerland", "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "categories": [ "German dated terms", "German derogatory terms", "German relational adjectives", "German terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Germans living on the other side pluck the dough apart again and fry it in butter. The Romance-speaking Tyroleans, on the contrary, eat it as it is, sometimes with cheese grated over it, and no meat throughout the year.", "ref": "1816, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, “14. September 1786”, in Italienische Reise [Italian Journey], volume 1:", "text": "Die jenseitigen Deutschen rupfen den Teig wieder auseinander und braten ihn in Butter auf. Der welsche Tiroler hingegen ißt ihn so weg, manchmal Käse darauf gerieben, und das ganze Jahr kein Fleisch.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Romance (of the Romance languages and their speakers in general, particularly French and Italians)" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "Romance", "Romance" ], [ "Romance", "Romance#English" ], [ "French", "French#English" ], [ "Italian", "Italian#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, sometimes derogatory, relational) Romance (of the Romance languages and their speakers in general, particularly French and Italians)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "romanisch" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "derogatory", "not-comparable", "relational", "sometimes" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with archaic senses", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "maize (literally, “foreign corn”)", "text": "Welschkorn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "foreign, not native" ], "links": [ [ "foreign", "foreign" ], [ "native", "native" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) foreign, not native" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "German derogatory terms", "German terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "of non-Germanic words in German; so used by purists of the 19th and early 20th century" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "Germanic", "Germanic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, derogatory) of non-Germanic words in German; so used by purists of the 19th and early 20th century" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "derogatory", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "German relational adjectives", "German terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "of Wales; Welsh (of the country of Wales or the Welsh language)" ], "links": [ [ "Wales", "Wales" ], [ "Welsh", "Welsh" ], [ "Wales", "Wales#English" ], [ "Welsh", "Welsh#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, relational) of Wales; Welsh (of the country of Wales or the Welsh language)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "walisisch" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete", "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɛlʃ/" }, { "ipa": "[vɛlʃ]" }, { "ipa": "[vɛlt͡ʃ]" }, { "ipa": "[ʋ-]" }, { "audio": "De-welsch.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/De-welsch.ogg/De-welsch.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/De-welsch.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "wälsch" } ], "word": "welsch" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.