"straffen" meaning in German

See straffen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈʃtʁafn̩/ Audio: De-straffen.ogg , De-straffen2.ogg
Rhymes: -afn̩ Head templates: {{head|de|adjective form}} straffen
  1. inflection of straff:
    strong genitive masculine/neuter singular     Tags: form-of, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular, strong Form of: straff
    Sense id: en-straffen-de-adj-pvIVx5ue Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 28 33 10 14 8 7
  2. inflection of straff:
    weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular     Tags: dative, form-of, genitive, mixed, singular, weak Form of: straff
    Sense id: en-straffen-de-adj-YVERWsvA Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 28 33 10 14 8 7
  3. inflection of straff:
    strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular     Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, mixed, singular, strong, weak Form of: straff
    Sense id: en-straffen-de-adj-RVf8Ab0a Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 28 33 10 14 8 7
  4. inflection of straff:
    strong dative plural     Tags: dative, form-of, plural, strong Form of: straff
    Sense id: en-straffen-de-adj-5wGC0K47 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 28 33 10 14 8 7
  5. inflection of straff:
    weak/mixed all-case plural     Tags: form-of, mixed, plural, weak Form of: straff
    Sense id: en-straffen-de-adj-l4XMmbmN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃtʁafn̩/ Audio: De-straffen.ogg , De-straffen2.ogg
Rhymes: -afn̩ Etymology: From straff (“tight, taut”). Head templates: {{de-verb}} straffen (weak, third-person singular present strafft, past tense straffte, past participle gestrafft, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: strafft [present, singular, third-person], straffte [past], gestrafft [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], straffen [infinitive], straffend [participle, present], gestrafft [participle, past], straffe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], straffen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], straffe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], straffen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], straffst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], strafft [indicative, plural, present, second-person], straffest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], straffet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], strafft [indicative, present, singular, third-person], straffen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], straffe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], straffen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], straffte [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], strafften [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], straffte [first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], strafften [first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], strafftest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], strafftet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], strafftest [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], strafftet [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], straffte [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], strafften [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], straffte [formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], strafften [formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], straff [imperative, second-person, singular], straffe [imperative, second-person, singular], strafft [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gestrafft [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gestrafft [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gestrafft [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gestrafft [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gestrafft [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gestrafft [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gestrafft [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gestrafft [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gestrafft [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gestrafft [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gestrafft [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gestrafft [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gestrafft [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gestrafft [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gestrafft [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gestrafft [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gestrafft [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gestrafft [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gestrafft [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gestrafft [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gestrafft [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gestrafft [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gestrafft [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gestrafft [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], straffen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde straffen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden straffen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest straffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet straffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde straffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden straffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde straffen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden straffen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde straffen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden straffen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst straffen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet straffen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest straffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet straffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird straffen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden straffen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde straffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden straffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gestrafft haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gestrafft haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gestrafft haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gestrafft haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gestrafft haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gestrafft haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gestrafft haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gestrafft haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to tighten, tauten Tags: transitive, weak Derived forms: Straffen, Straffung
    Sense id: en-straffen-de-verb-ZnWV~h3u Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From straff (“tight, taut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strafft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestrafft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafftest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafftet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafftest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafftet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestrafft haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "straffen (weak, third-person singular present strafft, past tense straffte, past participle gestrafft, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straf‧fen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Straffen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Straffung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten, tauten"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffen-de-verb-ZnWV~h3u",
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "tauten",
          "tauten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tighten, tauten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃtʁafn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-straffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/De-straffen.ogg/De-straffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/De-straffen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-straffen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-straffen2.ogg/De-straffen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-straffen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afn̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "straffen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "straffen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straf‧fen"
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 10 14 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "strong genitive masculine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffen-de-adj-pvIVx5ue",
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 10 14 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffen-de-adj-YVERWsvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "mixed",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 10 14 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffen-de-adj-RVf8Ab0a",
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 10 14 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "strong dative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffen-de-adj-5wGC0K47",
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "weak/mixed all-case plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-straffen-de-adj-l4XMmbmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mixed",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃtʁafn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-straffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/De-straffen.ogg/De-straffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/De-straffen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-straffen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-straffen2.ogg/De-straffen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-straffen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afn̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "straffen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German adjective forms",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "German weak verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/afn̩",
    "Rhymes:German/afn̩/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Straffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straffung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From straff (“tight, taut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strafft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestrafft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafftest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafftet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafftest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafftet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gestrafft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden straffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestrafft haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gestrafft haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "straffen (weak, third-person singular present strafft, past tense straffte, past participle gestrafft, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straf‧fen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten, tauten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "tauten",
          "tauten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tighten, tauten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃtʁafn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-straffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/De-straffen.ogg/De-straffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/De-straffen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-straffen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-straffen2.ogg/De-straffen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-straffen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afn̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "straffen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German adjective forms",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/afn̩",
    "Rhymes:German/afn̩/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "straffen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "straf‧fen"
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "strong genitive masculine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "mixed",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "singular",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "strong dative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straff"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of straff:",
        "weak/mixed all-case plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straff",
          "straff#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mixed",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃtʁafn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-straffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/De-straffen.ogg/De-straffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/De-straffen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-straffen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-straffen2.ogg/De-straffen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/De-straffen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afn̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "straffen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for straffen meaning in German (17.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.