"graben" meaning in German

See graben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡʁaːbən/, [ˈɡʁaːbm̩] Audio: De-at-graben.ogg [Austria], De-graben.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German graben, from Old High German graban, from Proto-West Germanic *graban. Cognate with English grave (“to dig”), Polish grzebać (“to bury”), Czech hřésti (“to bury”). Doublet of gravieren. Compare German Grab (“grave”), Serbo-Croatian and Slovene grob (“grave”), Czech and Slovak hrob (“grave”), Polish grób (“grave”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{inh|de|gmh|graben}} Middle High German graben, {{der|de|goh|graban}} Old High German graban, {{der|de|gmw-pro|*graban}} Proto-West Germanic *graban, {{cog|en|grave||to dig}} English grave (“to dig”), {{cog|pl|grzebać||to bury}} Polish grzebać (“to bury”), {{cog|cs|hřésti||to bury}} Czech hřésti (“to bury”), {{dbt|de|gravieren}} Doublet of gravieren, {{cog|de|Grab||grave}} German Grab (“grave”), {{cog|sh|-}} Serbo-Croatian, {{cog|sl|-}} Slovene, {{m|sh|grob||grave}} grob (“grave”), {{cog|cs|-}} Czech, {{cog|sk|-}} Slovak, {{m|cs|hrob||grave}} hrob (“grave”), {{cog|pl|-}} Polish, {{m|pl|grób||grave}} grób (“grave”) Head templates: {{de-verb|graben<gräbt#grub,gegraben,grübe>}} graben (class 6 strong, third-person singular present gräbt, past tense grub, past participle gegraben, past subjunctive grübe, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|graben<gräbt#grub,gegraben,grübe>}} Forms: gräbt [present, singular, third-person], grub [past], gegraben [participle, past], grübe [past, subjunctive], haben [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], graben [infinitive], grabend [participle, present], gegraben [participle, past], grabe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], graben [first-person, indicative, plural, present], grabe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], graben [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], gräbst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], grabt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], grabest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], grabet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], gräbt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], graben [indicative, plural, present, third-person], grabe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], graben [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], grub [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], gruben [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], grübe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], grüben [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], grubst [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], grubt [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], grübest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], grübst [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], grübet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], grübt [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], grub [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], gruben [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], grübe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], grüben [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], grab [imperative, second-person, singular], grabe [imperative, second-person, singular], grabt [imperative, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gegraben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gegraben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gegraben [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gegraben [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gegraben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gegraben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gegraben [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gegraben [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gegraben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gegraben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gegraben [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gegraben [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gegraben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gegraben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gegraben [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gegraben [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gegraben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gegraben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gegraben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gegraben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gegraben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gegraben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gegraben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gegraben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], graben werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde graben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden graben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest graben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet graben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde graben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden graben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde graben [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden graben [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde graben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden graben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst graben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet graben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest graben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet graben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird graben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden graben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde graben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden graben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gegraben haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gegraben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gegraben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gegraben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gegraben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gegraben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gegraben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gegraben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gegraben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gegraben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gegraben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gegraben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gegraben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gegraben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gegraben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gegraben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gegraben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gegraben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gegraben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive or intransitive) to dig Tags: class-6, intransitive, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-graben-de-verb-Dmbqc2e4 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. (transitive, intransitive or reflexive, of an animal) to burrow Tags: class-6, intransitive, reflexive, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-graben-de-verb-Sz9d8d6N Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Graben [noun], aufgraben, ausgraben, begraben, eingraben, Grabmal [neuter], vergraben Related terms: Grab

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for graben meaning in German (17.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Graben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aufgraben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ausgraben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "begraben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eingraben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Grabmal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vergraben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "graben"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German graben",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "graban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German graban",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graban",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grave",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "English grave (“to dig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grzebać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bury"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish grzebać (“to bury”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hřésti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bury"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hřésti (“to bury”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gravieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gravieren",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grab",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grab (“grave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "grob",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "grob (“grave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hrob",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "hrob (“grave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grób",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "grób (“grave”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German graben, from Old High German graban, from Proto-West Germanic *graban. Cognate with English grave (“to dig”), Polish grzebać (“to bury”), Czech hřésti (“to bury”). Doublet of gravieren.\nCompare German Grab (“grave”), Serbo-Croatian and Slovene grob (“grave”), Czech and Slovak hrob (“grave”), Polish grób (“grave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gräbt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grub",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegraben",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübe",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräbst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräbt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grub",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grüben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grubst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grubt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grub",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grüben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grab",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegraben haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "graben<gräbt#grub,gegraben,grübe>"
      },
      "expansion": "graben (class 6 strong, third-person singular present gräbt, past tense grub, past participle gegraben, past subjunctive grübe, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "graben<gräbt#grub,gegraben,grübe>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Grab"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "id": "en-graben-de-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to dig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-graben-de-verb-Sz9d8d6N",
      "links": [
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive or reflexive, of an animal) to burrow"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʁaːbən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʁaːbm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-graben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/De-at-graben.ogg/De-at-graben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/De-at-graben.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-graben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/De-graben.ogg/De-graben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/De-graben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German class 6 strong verbs",
    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German strong verbs",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Graben"
    },
    {
      "word": "aufgraben"
    },
    {
      "word": "ausgraben"
    },
    {
      "word": "begraben"
    },
    {
      "word": "eingraben"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Grabmal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergraben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "graben"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German graben",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "graban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German graban",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graban",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grave",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "English grave (“to dig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grzebać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bury"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish grzebać (“to bury”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hřésti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bury"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hřésti (“to bury”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gravieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gravieren",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grab",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grab (“grave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "grob",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "grob (“grave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hrob",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "hrob (“grave”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grób",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "grób (“grave”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German graben, from Old High German graban, from Proto-West Germanic *graban. Cognate with English grave (“to dig”), Polish grzebać (“to bury”), Czech hřésti (“to bury”). Doublet of gravieren.\nCompare German Grab (“grave”), Serbo-Croatian and Slovene grob (“grave”), Czech and Slovak hrob (“grave”), Polish grób (“grave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gräbt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grub",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegraben",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübe",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräbst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gräbt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grub",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grüben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grubst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grubt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grub",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grübe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grüben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grab",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grabt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gegraben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden graben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegraben haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gegraben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "graben<gräbt#grub,gegraben,grübe>"
      },
      "expansion": "graben (class 6 strong, third-person singular present gräbt, past tense grub, past participle gegraben, past subjunctive grübe, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "graben<gräbt#grub,gegraben,grübe>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Grab"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to dig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive or reflexive, of an animal) to burrow"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʁaːbən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʁaːbm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-graben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/De-at-graben.ogg/De-at-graben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/De-at-graben.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-graben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/De-graben.ogg/De-graben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/De-graben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graben"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.