"für" meaning in German

See für in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /fyːɐ̯/, /fʏɐ̯/, /fyːr/, /fə/ Audio: De-für.ogg , De-für2.ogg
Rhymes: -yːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German vür, from Old High German furi, from Proto-West Germanic *furi, from Proto-Germanic *furi. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|vür}} Middle High German vür, {{inh|de|goh|furi}} Old High German furi, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*furi}} Proto-West Germanic *furi, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*furi}} Proto-Germanic *furi Head templates: {{head|de|preposition}} für
  1. for Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-EMIrz0x2
  2. in favor of, in support of Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-u7Q5EIb9 Categories (other): German prepositions Disambiguation of German prepositions: 9 18 11 17 9 18 18
  3. by the standards of Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-O0NfnAeV Categories (other): German prepositions Disambiguation of German prepositions: 9 18 11 17 9 18 18
  4. on behalf of Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-ZTu2Xojb Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German prepositions Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 0 33 0 38 28 Disambiguation of German prepositions: 9 18 11 17 9 18 18
  5. kind / type of Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-~JOpDqE8
  6. (informal) instead of Tags: informal, with-accusative
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-osi8Wo5T Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German prepositions Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 0 33 0 38 28 Disambiguation of German prepositions: 9 18 11 17 9 18 18
  7. (colloquial, nonstandard) in order to (with zu and infinitive) Tags: colloquial, nonstandard, with-accusative Synonyms: um
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-gjWfstqI Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German prepositions Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 0 33 0 38 28 Disambiguation of German prepositions: 9 18 11 17 9 18 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: f. [abbreviation], fur, vor [obsolete], füa [regional, uncommon], fuer (english: nonstandard-spelling) Derived forms: dafür, fürn, fürs (alt: für + das), Fürtuch, Fürsorge, was für

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for für meaning in German (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dafür"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fürn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "für + das",
      "word": "fürs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fürtuch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fürsorge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "was für"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vür"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vür",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German furi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vür, from Old High German furi, from Proto-West Germanic *furi, from Proto-Germanic *furi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "für",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The present is for you.",
          "text": "Das Geschenk ist für dich.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-EMIrz0x2",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 11 17 9 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm in favor of the first option.",
          "text": "Ich bin für die erste Option.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in favor of, in support of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-u7Q5EIb9",
      "links": [
        [
          "in favor of",
          "in favor of"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 11 17 9 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For a foreigner, you speak German very well.",
          "text": "Für einen Ausländer sprichst du sehr gut Deutsch.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by the standards of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-O0NfnAeV",
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 33 0 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 11 17 9 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My lawyer will answer to that on my behalf.",
          "text": "Mein Anwalt wird das für mich beantworten.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on behalf of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-ZTu2Xojb",
      "links": [
        [
          "on behalf of",
          "on behalf of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What kind of cake is this?",
          "text": "Was für ein Kuchen ist das?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind / type of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-~JOpDqE8",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 33 0 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 11 17 9 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Instead of the trousers [which I chose not to buy], I took the skirt.",
          "text": "Für die Hose hab ich jetzt den Rock genommen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instead of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-osi8Wo5T",
      "links": [
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) instead of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 33 0 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 11 17 9 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Daddy is getting his tools in order to repair the washing machine.",
          "text": "Der Papa holt das Werkzeug, für die Waschmaschine zu reparieren.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in order to (with zu and infinitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-gjWfstqI",
      "links": [
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "zu",
          "zu#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, nonstandard) in order to (with zu and infinitive)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "um"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "nonstandard",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʏɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "führ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːɐ̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-für.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-für2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "f."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "vor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "regional",
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "füa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nonstandard-spelling",
      "word": "fuer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "für"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German prepositions",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:German/yːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/yːɐ̯/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dafür"
    },
    {
      "word": "fürn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "für + das",
      "word": "fürs"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fürtuch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fürsorge"
    },
    {
      "word": "was für"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vür"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vür",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German furi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vür, from Old High German furi, from Proto-West Germanic *furi, from Proto-Germanic *furi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "für",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The present is for you.",
          "text": "Das Geschenk ist für dich.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm in favor of the first option.",
          "text": "Ich bin für die erste Option.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in favor of, in support of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in favor of",
          "in favor of"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For a foreigner, you speak German very well.",
          "text": "Für einen Ausländer sprichst du sehr gut Deutsch.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by the standards of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My lawyer will answer to that on my behalf.",
          "text": "Mein Anwalt wird das für mich beantworten.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on behalf of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on behalf of",
          "on behalf of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What kind of cake is this?",
          "text": "Was für ein Kuchen ist das?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind / type of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German informal terms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Instead of the trousers [which I chose not to buy], I took the skirt.",
          "text": "Für die Hose hab ich jetzt den Rock genommen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instead of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) instead of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German nonstandard terms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Daddy is getting his tools in order to repair the washing machine.",
          "text": "Der Papa holt das Werkzeug, für die Waschmaschine zu reparieren.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in order to (with zu and infinitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "zu",
          "zu#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, nonstandard) in order to (with zu and infinitive)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "um"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "nonstandard",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʏɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "führ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːɐ̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-für.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-für2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "f."
    },
    {
      "word": "fur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "vor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "regional",
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "füa"
    },
    {
      "english": "nonstandard-spelling",
      "word": "fuer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "für"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.