See vor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vor allem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vors"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vore"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vore",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fora"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "voor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch voor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "English fore",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vore, vor, from Old High German fora. Cognate with Dutch voor. Compare English fore.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vor",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vor",
"name": "de-prep"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dat<qq:indicating location>/acc<qq:indicating movement>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative (indicating location) or accusative (indicating movement)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"(indicating",
"location)",
"accusative",
"(indicating",
"movement)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ahead of",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "vorauf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voraus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vorerst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vorher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vorüber"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 26 19 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in front of, ahead of (relative location in space)"
],
"id": "en-vor-de-prep-gHaRmkLD",
"links": [
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
],
[
"ahead of",
"ahead of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 0 18 1 1 3 1 0 2 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 0 20 1 1 1 1 0 1 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 82 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 26 19 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before, prior to, ahead of (relative location in time)"
],
"id": "en-vor-de-prep-TRYcoKeg",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"prior to",
"prior to"
],
[
"ahead of",
"ahead of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 26 19 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "three days ago",
"text": "vor drei Tagen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a while ago",
"text": "vor einiger Zeit",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago (location in the past relative to the present)"
],
"id": "en-vor-de-prep-sQZhqlPL",
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 26 19 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He couldn't escape (from) the tsunami.",
"text": "Er konnte vor dem Tsunami nicht mehr fliehen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You saved me from drowning.",
"text": "Du hast mich vorm Ertrinken gerettet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to protect against losses",
"text": "vor Verlusten schützen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hide from someone",
"text": "sich vor jemandem verstecken",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, against (a threat or negative outcome)"
],
"id": "en-vor-de-prep-c9Sy-Amo",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 26 19 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cry with joy",
"text": "vor Freude weinen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm dying of thirst.",
"text": "Ich sterbe vor Durst.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I can't even see you, what with all the smoke.",
"text": "Ich kann dich vor all dem Rauch gar nicht sehen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Nobody in the room dared to breathe out of sheer fright.",
"text": "Vor lauter Angst traute sich keiner im Raum mehr zu atmen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, (out) of (stating cause)"
],
"id": "en-vor-de-prep-YENIsVOe",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what with"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"out",
"out of"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"qualifier": "what",
"raw_glosses": [
"(what) with, (out) of (stating cause)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[foːɐ̯]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɐ̯"
},
{
"audio": "De-vor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/De-vor.ogg/De-vor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/De-vor.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-vor3.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/De-vor3.ogg/De-vor3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/De-vor3.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-vor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/De-at-vor.ogg/De-at-vor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/De-at-vor.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Fort"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "fur"
}
],
"word": "vor"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German prepositions",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/oːɐ̯",
"Rhymes:German/oːɐ̯/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vor allem"
},
{
"word": "vorm"
},
{
"word": "vors"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vore"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vore",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fora"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "voor"
},
"expansion": "Dutch voor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "English fore",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vore, vor, from Old High German fora. Cognate with Dutch voor. Compare English fore.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vor",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vor",
"name": "de-prep"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dat<qq:indicating location>/acc<qq:indicating movement>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative (indicating location) or accusative (indicating movement)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"(indicating",
"location)",
"accusative",
"(indicating",
"movement)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "voran"
},
{
"english": "ahead of",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "vorauf"
},
{
"word": "voraus"
},
{
"word": "vorerst"
},
{
"word": "vorher"
},
{
"word": "vorüber"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in front of, ahead of (relative location in space)"
],
"links": [
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
],
[
"ahead of",
"ahead of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"before, prior to, ahead of (relative location in time)"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"prior to",
"prior to"
],
[
"ahead of",
"ahead of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "three days ago",
"text": "vor drei Tagen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a while ago",
"text": "vor einiger Zeit",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago (location in the past relative to the present)"
],
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He couldn't escape (from) the tsunami.",
"text": "Er konnte vor dem Tsunami nicht mehr fliehen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You saved me from drowning.",
"text": "Du hast mich vorm Ertrinken gerettet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to protect against losses",
"text": "vor Verlusten schützen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hide from someone",
"text": "sich vor jemandem verstecken",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, against (a threat or negative outcome)"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cry with joy",
"text": "vor Freude weinen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm dying of thirst.",
"text": "Ich sterbe vor Durst.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I can't even see you, what with all the smoke.",
"text": "Ich kann dich vor all dem Rauch gar nicht sehen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Nobody in the room dared to breathe out of sheer fright.",
"text": "Vor lauter Angst traute sich keiner im Raum mehr zu atmen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, (out) of (stating cause)"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what with"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"out",
"out of"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"qualifier": "what",
"raw_glosses": [
"(what) with, (out) of (stating cause)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[foːɐ̯]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɐ̯"
},
{
"audio": "De-vor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/De-vor.ogg/De-vor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/De-vor.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-vor3.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/De-vor3.ogg/De-vor3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/De-vor3.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-vor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/De-at-vor.ogg/De-at-vor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/De-at-vor.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Fort"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "fur"
}
],
"word": "vor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vor meaning in German (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.