"Vogel" meaning in German

See Vogel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈfoːɡəl/, [ˈfoːɡəl], [ˈfoːɡl̩] Audio: De-Vogel.OGG , De-Vogel2.ogg Forms: Vogels [genitive, masculine], Vogel [genitive, masculine], Vogel [feminine, genitive], Vogels [plural], Vogel [plural]
Etymology: From Middle High German vogel, vagel, from Old High German fogal, fugal, from Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz; possibly related to *fleuganą (“to fly”) through dissimilation from earlier *fluglaz. Cognates include Low German Vagel, Dutch vogel, English fowl, Danish fugl, Swedish fågel, Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|vogel}} Middle High German vogel, {{inh|de|goh|fogal}} Old High German fogal, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*fugl}} Proto-West Germanic *fugl, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*fuglaz}} Proto-Germanic *fuglaz, {{cog|nds|Vagel}} Low German Vagel, {{cog|nl|vogel}} Dutch vogel, {{cog|en|fowl}} English fowl, {{cog|da|fugl}} Danish fugl, {{cog|sv|fågel}} Swedish fågel, {{cog|got|𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃||}} Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls) Head templates: {{de-proper noun|surname}} Vogel m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Vogels or (with an article) Vogel, feminine genitive Vogel, plural Vogels or Vogel)
  1. a common surname transferred from the nickname originating as a nickname, or as an occupational name for a catcher of birds Tags: feminine, masculine, proper-noun, surname Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-Vogel-de-name-0fBOBwL6 Disambiguation of Birds: 58 29 8 5 Categories (other): German surnames, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 23 17 6 4 15 0 2 4 24 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 16 5 3 21 0 3 3 23 1 1 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 75 1 12 12

Noun

IPA: /ˈfoːɡəl/, [ˈfoːɡəl], [ˈfoːɡl̩] Audio: De-Vogel.OGG , De-Vogel2.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German vogel, vagel, from Old High German fogal, fugal, from Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz; possibly related to *fleuganą (“to fly”) through dissimilation from earlier *fluglaz. Cognates include Low German Vagel, Dutch vogel, English fowl, Danish fugl, Swedish fågel, Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|vogel}} Middle High German vogel, {{inh|de|goh|fogal}} Old High German fogal, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*fugl}} Proto-West Germanic *fugl, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*fuglaz}} Proto-Germanic *fuglaz, {{cog|nds|Vagel}} Low German Vagel, {{cog|nl|vogel}} Dutch vogel, {{cog|en|fowl}} English fowl, {{cog|da|fugl}} Danish fugl, {{cog|sv|fågel}} Swedish fågel, {{cog|got|𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃||}} Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,^|dim=^chen,Vöglein,^ein,^lein}} Vogel m (strong, genitive Vogels, plural Vögel, diminutive Vögelchen n or Vöglein n or Vögelein n or Vögellein n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,^}} Forms: Vogels [genitive], Vögel [plural], Vögelchen [diminutive, neuter], Vöglein [diminutive, neuter], Vögelein [diminutive, neuter], Vögellein [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Vogel [nominative, singular], Vögel [definite, nominative, plural], Vogels [genitive, singular], Vögel [definite, genitive, plural], Vogel [dative, singular], Vögeln [dative, definite, plural], Vogel [accusative, singular], Vögel [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. a bird Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Vogel-de-noun-nls9U5gs
  2. (colloquial, slang) an idiot, a clown (dimwitted or ridiculous person) Tags: colloquial, masculine, slang, strong
    Sense id: en-Vogel-de-noun-8ZNxzXqP
  3. (military, slang) a kite (an aeroplane or any aircraft) Tags: masculine, slang, strong Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-Vogel-de-noun-M6fznZq3 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vogelartig, Vogelei, vögeln
Hyponyms: Aasvogel, Adlervogel, Balzvogel, Beutevogel, Brutvogel, Eisvogel, Elefantenvogel, Finkenvogel, Flugvogel, Galgenvogel, Gebirgsvogel, Greifvogel, Hühnervogel, Jungvogel, Käfigvogel, Krähenvogel, Küstenvogel, Laubenvogel, Laufvogel, Lockvogel, Nestvogel, Pechvogel, Rabenvogel, Raubvogel, Schirmvogel, Schmuckvogel, Schneevogel, Schwimmvogel, Schwirrvogel, Seevogel, Singvogel, Sommervogel, Spaßvogel, Strandvogel, Straußvogel, Sumpfvogel, Wandervogel, Wasservogel, Watvogel, Webervogel, Wildvogel, Wintervogel, Wüstenvogel, Zugvogel Related terms: den Vogel zeigen, der frühe Vogel fängt den Wurm, einen Vogel haben, einen Vogel zeigen, Vogel, friss oder stirb, vogelähnlich, Vogelart, Vogelattrappe, Vogelauge, Vogelbauer, Vogelbeere, Vogeleltern, Vogelerkrankung, Vogelfalle, Vogelfamilie, Vogelfang, Vogelfänger, Vogelfängerin, Vogelfangnetz, Vogelfauna, Vogelfeder, Vogelfibel, Vogelflinte, Vogelflöte, Vogelflug, Vogelflügel, Vogelfotograf, Vogelfotografie, Vogelfotografin, vogelfrei, Vogelfreie, Vogelfreier, Vogelfreund, Vogelfreundin, Vogelfutter, Vogelfütterung, Vogelgattung, Vogelgehirn, Vogelgelege, Vogelgerippe, Vogelgesang, Vogelgesellschaft, Vogelgesicht, Vogelgezwitscher, Vogelgottheit, Vogelgrippe, Vogelgruppe, Vogelhaus, Vogelhochzeit, Vogelkäfig, Vogelknöterich, Vogelmiere, Vogelperspektive, Vogelsang, Vogelschar, Vogelscheuche, Vogelschutz, Vogelschützer, Vogelschutzgebiet, Vogelschwanz, Vogelwanderung, Vogelzug

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vogelartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vögeln"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vogel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vogel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fogal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fogal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fugl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fugl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fuglaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fuglaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Vagel"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Vagel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vogel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vogel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fowl"
      },
      "expansion": "English fowl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fugl"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fugl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fågel"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fågel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vogel, vagel, from Old High German fogal, fugal, from Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz; possibly related to *fleuganą (“to fly”) through dissimilation from earlier *fluglaz. Cognates include Low German Vagel, Dutch vogel, English fowl, Danish fugl, Swedish fågel, Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vogels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vöglein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögelein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögellein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^",
        "dim": "^chen,Vöglein,^ein,^lein"
      },
      "expansion": "Vogel m (strong, genitive Vogels, plural Vögel, diminutive Vögelchen n or Vöglein n or Vögelein n or Vögellein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Vo‧gel"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Aasvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Adlervogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Balzvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Beutevogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Brutvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Eisvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Elefantenvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Finkenvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Flugvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Galgenvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Gebirgsvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Greifvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hühnervogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Jungvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Käfigvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Krähenvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Küstenvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Laubenvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Laufvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lockvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nestvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Pechvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Rabenvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Raubvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schirmvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schmuckvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schneevogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schwimmvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schwirrvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Seevogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Singvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sommervogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Spaßvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Strandvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Straußvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sumpfvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wandervogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wasservogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Watvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Webervogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wildvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wintervogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wüstenvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Zugvogel"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "den Vogel zeigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "der frühe Vogel fängt den Wurm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "einen Vogel haben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "einen Vogel zeigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogel, friss oder stirb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vogelähnlich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelattrappe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelauge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelbauer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelbeere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogeleltern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelerkrankung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfalle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfamilie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfänger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfängerin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfangnetz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfauna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfeder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfibel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelflinte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelflöte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelflug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelflügel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfotograf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfotografie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfotografin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vogelfrei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfreie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfreier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfreund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfreundin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfutter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelfütterung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgattung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgehirn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgelege"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgerippe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgesang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgesellschaft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgesicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgezwitscher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgottheit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgrippe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelgruppe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelhaus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelhochzeit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelkäfig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelknöterich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelmiere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelperspektive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelsang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelschar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelscheuche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelschutz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelschützer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelschutzgebiet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelschwanz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelwanderung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vogelzug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vogel-de-noun-nls9U5gs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How dumb are you?",
          "text": "Was für ’n Vogel bist du denn?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Dude, you are such an idiot!",
          "text": "Junge, du bist so ein Vogel!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an idiot, a clown (dimwitted or ridiculous person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vogel-de-noun-8ZNxzXqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ],
        [
          "dimwitted",
          "dimwitted#English"
        ],
        [
          "ridiculous",
          "ridiculous#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, slang) an idiot, a clown (dimwitted or ridiculous person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "slang",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "de:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's take off with this kite.",
          "text": "Lasst uns den Vogel in die Luft bringen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kite (an aeroplane or any aircraft)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vogel-de-noun-M6fznZq3",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ],
        [
          "aeroplane",
          "aeroplane#English"
        ],
        [
          "aircraft",
          "aircraft#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, slang) a kite (an aeroplane or any aircraft)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡəl]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vogel.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-Vogel.OGG/De-Vogel.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/De-Vogel.OGG"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vogel2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-Vogel2.ogg/De-Vogel2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-Vogel2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vogel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vogel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vogel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fogal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fogal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fugl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fugl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fuglaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fuglaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Vagel"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Vagel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vogel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vogel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fowl"
      },
      "expansion": "English fowl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fugl"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fugl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fågel"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fågel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vogel, vagel, from Old High German fogal, fugal, from Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz; possibly related to *fleuganą (“to fly”) through dissimilation from earlier *fluglaz. Cognates include Low German Vagel, Dutch vogel, English fowl, Danish fugl, Swedish fågel, Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vogels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Vogel m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Vogels or (with an article) Vogel, feminine genitive Vogel, plural Vogels or Vogel)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Vo‧gel"
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 6 4 15 0 2 4 24 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 5 3 21 0 3 3 23 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 1 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 29 8 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "de:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a common surname transferred from the nickname originating as a nickname, or as an occupational name for a catcher of birds"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vogel-de-name-0fBOBwL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡəl]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vogel.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-Vogel.OGG/De-Vogel.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/De-Vogel.OGG"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vogel2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-Vogel2.ogg/De-Vogel2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-Vogel2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vogel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German surnames from occupations",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vogelartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelei"
    },
    {
      "word": "vögeln"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vogel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vogel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fogal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fogal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fugl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fugl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fuglaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fuglaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Vagel"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Vagel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vogel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vogel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fowl"
      },
      "expansion": "English fowl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fugl"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fugl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fågel"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fågel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vogel, vagel, from Old High German fogal, fugal, from Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz; possibly related to *fleuganą (“to fly”) through dissimilation from earlier *fluglaz. Cognates include Low German Vagel, Dutch vogel, English fowl, Danish fugl, Swedish fågel, Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vogels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vöglein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögelein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögellein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vögel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^",
        "dim": "^chen,Vöglein,^ein,^lein"
      },
      "expansion": "Vogel m (strong, genitive Vogels, plural Vögel, diminutive Vögelchen n or Vöglein n or Vögelein n or Vögellein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Vo‧gel"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Aasvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Adlervogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Balzvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beutevogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brutvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eisvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Elefantenvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Finkenvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Flugvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Galgenvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gebirgsvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Greifvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hühnervogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jungvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Käfigvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krähenvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Küstenvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubenvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laufvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lockvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nestvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pechvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rabenvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Raubvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schirmvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schmuckvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schneevogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schwimmvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schwirrvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Seevogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Singvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sommervogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spaßvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Strandvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straußvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sumpfvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wandervogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wasservogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Watvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Webervogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wildvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wintervogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wüstenvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zugvogel"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "den Vogel zeigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "der frühe Vogel fängt den Wurm"
    },
    {
      "word": "einen Vogel haben"
    },
    {
      "word": "einen Vogel zeigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogel, friss oder stirb"
    },
    {
      "word": "vogelähnlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelattrappe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelauge"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelbauer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelbeere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogeleltern"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelerkrankung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfalle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfamilie"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfänger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfängerin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfangnetz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfauna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfeder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfibel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelflinte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelflöte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelflug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelflügel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfotograf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfotografie"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfotografin"
    },
    {
      "word": "vogelfrei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfreie"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfreier"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfreund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfreundin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfutter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelfütterung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgattung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgehirn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgelege"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgerippe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgesang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgesellschaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgesicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgezwitscher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgottheit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgrippe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelgruppe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelhaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelhochzeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelkäfig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelknöterich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelmiere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelperspektive"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelsang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelschar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelscheuche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelschutz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelschützer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelschutzgebiet"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelschwanz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelwanderung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogelzug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German slang",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How dumb are you?",
          "text": "Was für ’n Vogel bist du denn?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Dude, you are such an idiot!",
          "text": "Junge, du bist so ein Vogel!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an idiot, a clown (dimwitted or ridiculous person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ],
        [
          "dimwitted",
          "dimwitted#English"
        ],
        [
          "ridiculous",
          "ridiculous#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, slang) an idiot, a clown (dimwitted or ridiculous person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "slang",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German slang",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "de:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's take off with this kite.",
          "text": "Lasst uns den Vogel in die Luft bringen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kite (an aeroplane or any aircraft)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ],
        [
          "aeroplane",
          "aeroplane#English"
        ],
        [
          "aircraft",
          "aircraft#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, slang) a kite (an aeroplane or any aircraft)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡəl]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vogel.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-Vogel.OGG/De-Vogel.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/De-Vogel.OGG"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vogel2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-Vogel2.ogg/De-Vogel2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-Vogel2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vogel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German surnames from occupations",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vogel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vogel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fogal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fogal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fugl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fugl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fuglaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fuglaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Vagel"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Vagel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vogel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vogel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fowl"
      },
      "expansion": "English fowl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fugl"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fugl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fågel"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fågel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vogel, vagel, from Old High German fogal, fugal, from Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz; possibly related to *fleuganą (“to fly”) through dissimilation from earlier *fluglaz. Cognates include Low German Vagel, Dutch vogel, English fowl, Danish fugl, Swedish fågel, Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍃 (fugls).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vogels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vogel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Vogel m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Vogels or (with an article) Vogel, feminine genitive Vogel, plural Vogels or Vogel)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Vo‧gel"
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German surnames",
        "German surnames from nicknames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a common surname transferred from the nickname originating as a nickname, or as an occupational name for a catcher of birds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡəl]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vogel.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-Vogel.OGG/De-Vogel.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/De-Vogel.OGG"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vogel2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-Vogel2.ogg/De-Vogel2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-Vogel2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vogel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Vogel meaning in German (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.