See vogelfrei in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vogelvrij", "cal": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: vogelvrij (calque)\nAfrikaans: voëlvry", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: vogelvrij (calque)\nAfrikaans: voëlvry" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "lindprii", "cal": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Estonian: lindprii (calque)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Estonian: lindprii (calque)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fågelfri", "cal": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: fågelfri (calque)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: fågelfri (calque)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Vogel", "3": "frei", "t1": "bird", "t2": "free" }, "expansion": "Vogel (“bird”) + frei (“free”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "15th century, from Vogel (“bird”) + frei (“free”). The earliest use was of persons who were free from feudal obligation and thus enjoyed freedom of movement. It seems plausible that the use for “outlawed” may be based on this, in the sense that the outlaw is forced ever to move from place to place. However, the predominantly accepted derivation is from the fact that outlaws could not be buried in Christian cemeteries and were left, as it were, to the birds. Perhaps both notions have contributed.", "forms": [ { "form": "vogelfreier", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vogelfrei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfrei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfrei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfrei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein vogelfreies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein vogelfreies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vogelfrei (strong nominative masculine singular vogelfreier, not comparable)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "outlawed, banished, proscribed (stripped of all rights and allowed to be killed)" ], "id": "en-vogelfrei-de-adj-GHOmUSVI", "links": [ [ "outlawed", "outlawed" ], [ "banished", "banished" ], [ "proscribed", "proscribed" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "geächtet" }, { "word": "gebannt" }, { "word": "rechtlos" }, { "word": "entrechtet" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He felt free as a bird, for the first time a man who might rely on his own will.", "ref": "1843, Lina Reinhardt, “Zufalls-Spiele”, in Stunden-Blumen, Braunschweig, page 218:", "text": "Er fühlte sich vogelfrei, zum ersten Male ein Mann, der sich auf seinen eigenen Willen lehne.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "free as a bird" ], "id": "en-vogelfrei-de-adj-icItxL91", "links": [ [ "free as a bird", "free as a bird" ] ], "qualifier": "fairly rare", "raw_glosses": [ "(fairly rare) free as a bird" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəlˌfraɪ̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩ˌfʁaɪ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-vogelfrei.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/De-vogelfrei.ogg/De-vogelfrei.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/De-vogelfrei.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəlˈfraɪ̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩ˈfʁaɪ̯]" } ], "word": "vogelfrei" }
{ "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German compound terms", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vogelvrij", "cal": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: vogelvrij (calque)\nAfrikaans: voëlvry", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: vogelvrij (calque)\nAfrikaans: voëlvry" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "lindprii", "cal": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Estonian: lindprii (calque)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Estonian: lindprii (calque)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fågelfri", "cal": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: fågelfri (calque)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: fågelfri (calque)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Vogel", "3": "frei", "t1": "bird", "t2": "free" }, "expansion": "Vogel (“bird”) + frei (“free”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "15th century, from Vogel (“bird”) + frei (“free”). The earliest use was of persons who were free from feudal obligation and thus enjoyed freedom of movement. It seems plausible that the use for “outlawed” may be based on this, in the sense that the outlaw is forced ever to move from place to place. However, the predominantly accepted derivation is from the fact that outlaws could not be buried in Christian cemeteries and were left, as it were, to the birds. Perhaps both notions have contributed.", "forms": [ { "form": "vogelfreier", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vogelfrei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfrei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfrei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfrei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein vogelfreier", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein vogelfreies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine vogelfreie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein vogelfreies", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine vogelfreien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vogelfrei (strong nominative masculine singular vogelfreier, not comparable)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "outlawed, banished, proscribed (stripped of all rights and allowed to be killed)" ], "links": [ [ "outlawed", "outlawed" ], [ "banished", "banished" ], [ "proscribed", "proscribed" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "geächtet" }, { "word": "gebannt" }, { "word": "rechtlos" }, { "word": "entrechtet" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with quotations", "German terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He felt free as a bird, for the first time a man who might rely on his own will.", "ref": "1843, Lina Reinhardt, “Zufalls-Spiele”, in Stunden-Blumen, Braunschweig, page 218:", "text": "Er fühlte sich vogelfrei, zum ersten Male ein Mann, der sich auf seinen eigenen Willen lehne.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "free as a bird" ], "links": [ [ "free as a bird", "free as a bird" ] ], "qualifier": "fairly rare", "raw_glosses": [ "(fairly rare) free as a bird" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəlˌfraɪ̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩ˌfʁaɪ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-vogelfrei.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/De-vogelfrei.ogg/De-vogelfrei.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/De-vogelfrei.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəlˈfraɪ̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩ˈfʁaɪ̯]" } ], "word": "vogelfrei" }
Download raw JSONL data for vogelfrei meaning in German (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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