"Roche" meaning in German

See Roche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁɔʃ/
Etymology: From Middle High German roc, from Old French roche, ultimately from Persian رخ (rox, “rook”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|roc}} Middle High German roc, {{der|de|fro|roche}} Old French roche, {{der|de|fa|رخ|t=rook|tr=rox}} Persian رخ (rox, “rook”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,-,s}} Roche m (strong, genitive Roche, plural Roches) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,-,s}} Forms: Roche [genitive], Roches [plural], strong [table-tags], Roche [nominative, singular], Roches [definite, nominative, plural], Roche [genitive, singular], Roches [definite, genitive, plural], Roche [dative, singular], Roches [dative, definite, plural], Roche [accusative, singular], Roches [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (chess, obsolete) rook Tags: masculine, obsolete, strong Categories (topical): Chess Synonyms: Turm Related terms: Rochade, rochieren
    Sense id: en-Roche-de-noun-LCt2CAut Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: board-games, chess, games

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "roc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German roc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "رخ",
        "t": "rook",
        "tr": "rox"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian رخ (rox, “rook”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German roc, from Old French roche, ultimately from Persian رخ (rox, “rook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,-,s"
      },
      "expansion": "Roche m (strong, genitive Roche, plural Roches)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,-,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "de:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook"
      ],
      "id": "en-Roche-de-noun-LCt2CAut",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, obsolete) rook"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Rochade"
        },
        {
          "word": "rochieren"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Turm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roche"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "roc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German roc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "رخ",
        "t": "rook",
        "tr": "rox"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian رخ (rox, “rook”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German roc, from Old French roche, ultimately from Persian رخ (rox, “rook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Roches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,-,s"
      },
      "expansion": "Roche m (strong, genitive Roche, plural Roches)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,-,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Rochade"
    },
    {
      "word": "rochieren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old French",
        "German terms derived from Persian",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms with obsolete senses",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, obsolete) rook"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Turm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Roche meaning in German (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.