See Roche on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Roche meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Cornish village"
},
"expansion": "(Cornish village)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roche",
"4": "",
"5": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman roche (“rock”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "(Cornish village) Recorded as La Roche 1233; from Anglo-Norman roche (“rock”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Roche",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Irish and French surname from Anglo-Norman of Norman origin."
],
"id": "en-Roche-en-name-zseAU3zp",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Civil parishes of England",
"orig": "en:Civil parishes of England",
"parents": [
"Civil parishes",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Cornwall, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Cornwall, England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Cornwall, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Cornwall, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village and civil parish in Cornwall, England (OS grid ref SW9860)."
],
"id": "en-Roche-en-name-YKyQL3QK",
"links": [
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Cornwall",
"Cornwall#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"word": "Roche lobe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊʃ/"
}
],
"word": "Roche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "roc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German roc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roche"
},
"expansion": "Old French roche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fa",
"3": "رخ",
"t": "rook",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Persian رخ (rox, “rook”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German roc, from Old French roche, ultimately from Persian رخ (rox, “rook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Roche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-,s"
},
"expansion": "Roche m (strong, genitive Roche, plural Roches)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "de:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-Roche-de-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, obsolete) rook"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Rochade"
},
{
"word": "rochieren"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔʃ/"
}
],
"word": "Roche"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Cornish village"
},
"expansion": "(Cornish village)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roche",
"4": "",
"5": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman roche (“rock”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "(Cornish village) Recorded as La Roche 1233; from Anglo-Norman roche (“rock”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Roche",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Roche lobe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Anglo-Norman"
],
"glosses": [
"An Irish and French surname from Anglo-Norman of Norman origin."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of England",
"en:Places in Cornwall, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Villages in Cornwall, England",
"en:Villages in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A village and civil parish in Cornwall, England (OS grid ref SW9860)."
],
"links": [
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Cornwall",
"Cornwall#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊʃ/"
}
],
"word": "Roche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "roc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German roc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roche"
},
"expansion": "Old French roche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fa",
"3": "رخ",
"t": "rook",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Persian رخ (rox, “rook”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German roc, from Old French roche, ultimately from Persian رخ (rox, “rook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Roche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-,s"
},
"expansion": "Roche m (strong, genitive Roche, plural Roches)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Rochade"
},
{
"word": "rochieren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old French",
"German terms derived from Persian",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with obsolete senses",
"de:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, obsolete) rook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Turm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔʃ/"
}
],
"word": "Roche"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.