"Leiden" meaning in German

See Leiden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈlaɪ̯dən/, [ˈlaɪ̯dn̩] Audio: De-at-Leiden.ogg [Austria] Forms: Leidens [genitive], Leiden [genitive, with-article]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch Leiden. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|nl|Leiden|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Dutch Leiden, {{bor+|de|nl|Leiden}} Borrowed from Dutch Leiden Head templates: {{de-proper noun|toponym}} Leiden n (proper noun, genitive Leidens or (optionally with an article) Leiden)
  1. Leiden (a city in South Holland, Netherlands) Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Cities in South Holland, Netherlands, Cities in the Netherlands, Places in South Holland, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands Derived forms: Leidener
    Sense id: en-Leiden-de-name-WhOhqNcc Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German heteronyms Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 0 Disambiguation of German heteronyms: 90 10 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈlaɪ̯dən/, [ˈlaɪ̯dn̩] Audio: De-at-Leiden.ogg [Austria]
Etymology: Gerund of leiden (“to bear, to endure, to suffer”), a cognate of English lithe. Etymology templates: {{m|de|leiden||to bear, to endure, to suffer}} leiden (“to bear, to endure, to suffer”), {{cog|en|lithe}} English lithe Head templates: {{de-noun|n}} Leiden n (strong, genitive Leidens, plural Leiden) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n}} Forms: Leidens [genitive], Leiden [plural], strong [table-tags], Leiden [nominative, singular], Leiden [definite, nominative, plural], Leidens [genitive, singular], Leiden [definite, genitive, plural], Leiden [dative, singular], Leiden [dative, definite, plural], Leiden [accusative, singular], Leiden [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. suffering, pain, grief Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Leiden-de-noun-nI6ZsoIH
  2. disease Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Leiden-de-noun-uOjDE7Zx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Leidenschaft Related terms: Kummer [masculine], Kümmernis [feminine], Sorge [feminine], Trauer [feminine], Traurigkeit [feminine]
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Leiden meaning in German (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Leidenschaft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "leiden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bear, to endure, to suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "leiden (“to bear, to endure, to suffer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lithe"
      },
      "expansion": "English lithe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Gerund of leiden (“to bear, to endure, to suffer”), a cognate of English lithe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leidens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leidens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Leiden n (strong, genitive Leidens, plural Leiden)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kummer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kümmernis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sorge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Trauer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Traurigkeit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, pain, grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-Leiden-de-noun-nI6ZsoIH",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disease"
      ],
      "id": "en-Leiden-de-noun-uOjDE7Zx",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯dən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯dn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Leiden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Leiden.ogg/De-at-Leiden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-at-Leiden.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leiden"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Leiden",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Leiden",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Leiden"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch Leiden",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch Leiden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leidens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "with-article"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toponym"
      },
      "expansion": "Leiden n (proper noun, genitive Leidens or (optionally with an article) Leiden)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Cities in South Holland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "de:Cities in South Holland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Cities in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "de:Cities in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in South Holland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "de:Places in South Holland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "de:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Leidener"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Leiden (a city in South Holland, Netherlands)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Leiden-de-name-WhOhqNcc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Leiden",
          "Leiden#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Holland",
          "South Holland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯dən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯dn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Leiden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Leiden.ogg/De-at-Leiden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-at-Leiden.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Leiden (Stadt)"
  ],
  "word": "Leiden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German heteronyms",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "German terms derived from Dutch",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Leidenschaft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "leiden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bear, to endure, to suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "leiden (“to bear, to endure, to suffer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lithe"
      },
      "expansion": "English lithe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Gerund of leiden (“to bear, to endure, to suffer”), a cognate of English lithe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leidens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leidens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Leiden n (strong, genitive Leidens, plural Leiden)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kummer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kümmernis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sorge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Trauer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Traurigkeit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, pain, grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯dən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯dn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Leiden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Leiden.ogg/De-at-Leiden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-at-Leiden.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leiden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German heteronyms",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "German terms derived from Dutch",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Leidener"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Leiden",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Leiden",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Leiden"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch Leiden",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch Leiden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leidens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Leiden",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "with-article"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toponym"
      },
      "expansion": "Leiden n (proper noun, genitive Leidens or (optionally with an article) Leiden)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Cities in South Holland, Netherlands",
        "de:Cities in the Netherlands",
        "de:Places in South Holland, Netherlands",
        "de:Places in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Leiden (a city in South Holland, Netherlands)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Leiden",
          "Leiden#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Holland",
          "South Holland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪ̯dən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaɪ̯dn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Leiden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Leiden.ogg/De-at-Leiden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-at-Leiden.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Leiden (Stadt)"
  ],
  "word": "Leiden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.