"Gauch" meaning in German

See Gauch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡaʊ̯x/ Audio: De-Gauch.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Etymology: From Middle High German gouch, from Old High German gouh, from Proto-West Germanic *gauk, from Proto-Germanic *gaukaz. Compare German Low German Göök, Danish gøg, Faroese geykur, Icelandic gaukur, Norwegian Bokmål gjøk, Norwegian Nynorsk gauk, Swedish gök. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|gouch}} Middle High German gouch, {{inh|de|goh|gouh}} Old High German gouh, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*gauk}} Proto-West Germanic *gauk, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*gaukaz}} Proto-Germanic *gaukaz, {{cog|nds-de|Göök}} German Low German Göök, {{cog|da|gøg}} Danish gøg, {{cog|fo|geykur}} Faroese geykur, {{cog|is|gaukur}} Icelandic gaukur, {{cog|nb|gjøk}} Norwegian Bokmål gjøk, {{cog|nn|gauk}} Norwegian Nynorsk gauk, {{cog|sv|gök}} Swedish gök Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,e:^e}} Gauch m (strong, genitive Gauches or Gauchs, plural Gauche or Gäuche) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,e:^e}} Forms: Gauches [genitive], Gauchs [genitive], Gauche [plural], Gäuche [plural], strong [table-tags], Gauch [nominative, singular], Gauche [definite, nominative, plural], Gäuche [definite, nominative, plural], Gauches [genitive, singular], Gauchs [genitive, singular], Gauche [definite, genitive, plural], Gäuche [definite, genitive, plural], Gauch [dative, singular], Gauche [dative, singular], Gauchen [dative, definite, plural], Gäuchen [dative, definite, plural], Gauch [accusative, singular], Gauche [accusative, definite, plural], Gäuche [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (archaic) a cuckoo; Cuculus canorus Tags: archaic, masculine, strong Synonyms: Kuckuck
    Sense id: en-Gauch-de-noun-qZUNGbef
  2. (archaic) a fool Tags: archaic, masculine, strong Synonyms: Depp, Dummkopf, Geck, Narr, Tor Derived forms: Gauchheil (english: pimpernel; any of the plants of the genus Anagallis)
    Sense id: en-Gauch-de-noun-R3STMGeB Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 31 57 12
  3. (archaic) a cuckold Tags: archaic, masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Gauch-de-noun-fOLu-5-R
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gouch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gouch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gouh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gauk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gauk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Göök"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Göök",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gøg"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gøg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "geykur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese geykur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gaukur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gaukur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gjøk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål gjøk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gauk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk gauk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gök"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gök",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gouch, from Old High German gouh, from Proto-West Germanic *gauk, from Proto-Germanic *gaukaz.\nCompare German Low German Göök, Danish gøg, Faroese geykur, Icelandic gaukur, Norwegian Bokmål gjøk, Norwegian Nynorsk gauk, Swedish gök.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gauches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauchs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauchs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Gauch m (strong, genitive Gauches or Gauchs, plural Gauche or Gäuche)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a cuckoo; Cuculus canorus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gauch-de-noun-qZUNGbef",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ],
        [
          "Cuculus canorus",
          "Cuculus canorus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a cuckoo; Cuculus canorus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kuckuck"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 57 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 56 23",
          "english": "pimpernel; any of the plants of the genus Anagallis",
          "translation": "pimpernel; any of the plants of the genus Anagallis",
          "word": "Gauchheil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fool"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gauch-de-noun-R3STMGeB",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a fool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Depp"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dummkopf"
        },
        {
          "word": "Geck"
        },
        {
          "word": "Narr"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              60
            ],
            [
              95,
              100
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              48
            ],
            [
              84,
              91
            ],
            [
              471,
              478
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You are not only a monkey with horns, but a fool on seven-league boots, a five-fold cuckold, according to the teaching that I read several times in Welshland at Florence: whoever does not know that his wife is committing adultery has a horn on his skull; He who acts as if he doesn't know has two horns; Whoever catches them and puts up with it carries three; He who attracts gallant lovers into his house has four horns, and he who knows that he will enter the order of cuckolds, and relies on his wife, has five horns.",
          "ref": "1640, Johann Michael Moscherosch, chapter 5, in Philanders von Sittenwald wunderliche und wahrhaftige Gesichte – Erster Teil, Reclam, published 1883:",
          "text": "Du bist nicht nur ein schlechter Hornaffe, sondern ein Gauch sieben Schuh lang, ein fünffacher Gauch, nach der Lehre, die ich mehrmals in Welschland zu Florenz gelesen habe: wer nicht weiß, daß seine Frau die Ehe bricht, der hat ein Horn am Schädel; wer thut, als wisse er's nicht, hat zwei Hörner; wer sie ertappt und läßt sich's gefallen, der trägt drei; wer die galanten Liebhaber in sein Haus zieht, hat vier, und wer weiß, daß er in den Orden der Hahnreie komme, und verläßt sich auf seine Frau, der trägt fünf Hörner.",
          "translation": "You are not only a monkey with horns, but a fool on seven-league boots, a five-fold cuckold, according to the teaching that I read several times in Welshland at Florence: whoever does not know that his wife is committing adultery has a horn on his skull; He who acts as if he doesn't know has two horns; Whoever catches them and puts up with it carries three; He who attracts gallant lovers into his house has four horns, and he who knows that he will enter the order of cuckolds, and relies on his wife, has five horns.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cuckold"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gauch-de-noun-fOLu-5-R",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckold",
          "cuckold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a cuckold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaʊ̯x/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gauch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-Gauch.ogg/De-Gauch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-Gauch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gauch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pimpernel; any of the plants of the genus Anagallis",
      "translation": "pimpernel; any of the plants of the genus Anagallis",
      "word": "Gauchheil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gouch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gouch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gouh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gauk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gauk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Göök"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Göök",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gøg"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gøg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "geykur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese geykur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gaukur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gaukur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gjøk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål gjøk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gauk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk gauk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gök"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gök",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gouch, from Old High German gouh, from Proto-West Germanic *gauk, from Proto-Germanic *gaukaz.\nCompare German Low German Göök, Danish gøg, Faroese geykur, Icelandic gaukur, Norwegian Bokmål gjøk, Norwegian Nynorsk gauk, Swedish gök.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gauches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauchs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauchs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuchen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gauche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäuche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Gauch m (strong, genitive Gauches or Gauchs, plural Gauche or Gäuche)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cuckoo; Cuculus canorus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ],
        [
          "Cuculus canorus",
          "Cuculus canorus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a cuckoo; Cuculus canorus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kuckuck"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a fool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Depp"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dummkopf"
        },
        {
          "word": "Geck"
        },
        {
          "word": "Narr"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with archaic senses",
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              60
            ],
            [
              95,
              100
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              48
            ],
            [
              84,
              91
            ],
            [
              471,
              478
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You are not only a monkey with horns, but a fool on seven-league boots, a five-fold cuckold, according to the teaching that I read several times in Welshland at Florence: whoever does not know that his wife is committing adultery has a horn on his skull; He who acts as if he doesn't know has two horns; Whoever catches them and puts up with it carries three; He who attracts gallant lovers into his house has four horns, and he who knows that he will enter the order of cuckolds, and relies on his wife, has five horns.",
          "ref": "1640, Johann Michael Moscherosch, chapter 5, in Philanders von Sittenwald wunderliche und wahrhaftige Gesichte – Erster Teil, Reclam, published 1883:",
          "text": "Du bist nicht nur ein schlechter Hornaffe, sondern ein Gauch sieben Schuh lang, ein fünffacher Gauch, nach der Lehre, die ich mehrmals in Welschland zu Florenz gelesen habe: wer nicht weiß, daß seine Frau die Ehe bricht, der hat ein Horn am Schädel; wer thut, als wisse er's nicht, hat zwei Hörner; wer sie ertappt und läßt sich's gefallen, der trägt drei; wer die galanten Liebhaber in sein Haus zieht, hat vier, und wer weiß, daß er in den Orden der Hahnreie komme, und verläßt sich auf seine Frau, der trägt fünf Hörner.",
          "translation": "You are not only a monkey with horns, but a fool on seven-league boots, a five-fold cuckold, according to the teaching that I read several times in Welshland at Florence: whoever does not know that his wife is committing adultery has a horn on his skull; He who acts as if he doesn't know has two horns; Whoever catches them and puts up with it carries three; He who attracts gallant lovers into his house has four horns, and he who knows that he will enter the order of cuckolds, and relies on his wife, has five horns.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cuckold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckold",
          "cuckold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a cuckold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaʊ̯x/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gauch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-Gauch.ogg/De-Gauch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-Gauch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gauch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Gauch meaning in German (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.