"espigo" meaning in Galician

See espigo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [esˈpiɣʊ] Forms: espigos [plural]
Etymology: From espiga, from Latin spīca (“ear of corn”), perhaps influenced by a Germanic tongue, compare English spike. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|la|spīca||ear of corn}} Latin spīca (“ear of corn”), {{der|gl|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|en|spike}} English spike Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} espigo m (plural espigos)
  1. tang (of a knife or tool) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-espigo-gl-noun-jjUFJHHa
  2. projecting end of the axle of a traditional cart Tags: masculine Synonyms: espiga
    Sense id: en-espigo-gl-noun-Oi9aOFXi Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 9 29 0 3 12 0 16 1 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 6 30 1 3 16 1 8 1 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 34 1 2 16 1 5 1 37
  3. hangnail Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-espigo-gl-noun-R~HpNh5G
  4. shaft of a cart or wagon Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-espigo-gl-noun-dzTVWRKe
  5. splinter that pierces the skin Tags: masculine Synonyms: respigo
    Sense id: en-espigo-gl-noun-FnW12v6J Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 9 29 0 3 12 0 16 1 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 6 30 1 3 16 1 8 1 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 34 1 2 16 1 5 1 37
  6. peg Tags: masculine Synonyms: chavella, torno
    Sense id: en-espigo-gl-noun-XKG3sQRD
  7. a peg or wedge used to fasten the wheel to the axle of a traditional Galician cart Tags: masculine Synonyms: caravilla, entrouxo
    Sense id: en-espigo-gl-noun-R8yQBktD Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 9 29 0 3 12 0 16 1 29
  8. a broken or fragmentary ear of corn Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-espigo-gl-noun-1YX2u0hq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: espía
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: espiga, espigado, espigallo, espigar, espigarzo, espigazo, espigocho, espigón, espigota, espigote, espigoto, respigo, respigón

Verb

Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} espigo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of espigar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: espigar
    Sense id: en-espigo-gl-verb-ZmiUlapy Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 9 29 0 3 12 0 16 1 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 6 30 1 3 16 1 8 1 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 34 1 2 16 1 5 1 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ear of corn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīca (“ear of corn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spike"
      },
      "expansion": "English spike",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From espiga, from Latin spīca (“ear of corn”), perhaps influenced by a Germanic tongue, compare English spike.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espigos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espigo m (plural espigos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espiga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigallo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigarzo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigazo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigocho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espigoto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "respigo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "respigón"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tang (of a knife or tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espigo-gl-noun-jjUFJHHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "tang",
          "tang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 0 3 12 0 16 1 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 1 3 16 1 8 1 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 34 1 2 16 1 5 1 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "projecting end of the axle of a traditional cart"
      ],
      "id": "en-espigo-gl-noun-Oi9aOFXi",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espiga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hangnail"
      ],
      "id": "en-espigo-gl-noun-R~HpNh5G",
      "links": [
        [
          "hangnail",
          "hangnail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaft of a cart or wagon"
      ],
      "id": "en-espigo-gl-noun-dzTVWRKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 0 3 12 0 16 1 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 1 3 16 1 8 1 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 34 1 2 16 1 5 1 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splinter that pierces the skin"
      ],
      "id": "en-espigo-gl-noun-FnW12v6J",
      "links": [
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "respigo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peg"
      ],
      "id": "en-espigo-gl-noun-XKG3sQRD",
      "links": [
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chavella"
        },
        {
          "word": "torno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 0 3 12 0 16 1 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a peg or wedge used to fasten the wheel to the axle of a traditional Galician cart"
      ],
      "id": "en-espigo-gl-noun-R8yQBktD",
      "links": [
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ],
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caravilla"
        },
        {
          "word": "entrouxo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a broken or fragmentary ear of corn"
      ],
      "id": "en-espigo-gl-noun-1YX2u0hq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpiɣʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espía"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espigo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espigo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 0 3 12 0 16 1 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 1 3 16 1 8 1 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 34 1 2 16 1 5 1 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of espigar"
      ],
      "id": "en-espigo-gl-verb-ZmiUlapy",
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espigo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Galician terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ear of corn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīca (“ear of corn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spike"
      },
      "expansion": "English spike",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From espiga, from Latin spīca (“ear of corn”), perhaps influenced by a Germanic tongue, compare English spike.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espigos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espigo m (plural espigos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "espiga"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigado"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigallo"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigar"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigarzo"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigazo"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigocho"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigón"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigota"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigote"
    },
    {
      "word": "espigoto"
    },
    {
      "word": "respigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "respigón"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tang (of a knife or tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tang",
          "tang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "projecting end of the axle of a traditional cart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espiga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hangnail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hangnail",
          "hangnail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaft of a cart or wagon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "splinter that pierces the skin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "respigo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chavella"
        },
        {
          "word": "torno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a peg or wedge used to fasten the wheel to the axle of a traditional Galician cart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ],
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caravilla"
        },
        {
          "word": "entrouxo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a broken or fragmentary ear of corn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpiɣʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "espía"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espigo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espigo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of espigar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espigar",
          "espigar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espigo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espigo meaning in Galician (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.