"traire" meaning in French

See traire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʁɛʁ/ Audio: Fr-traire.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛʁ Etymology: Inherited from Old French traire, treire (“to pull”), from Early Medieval Latin tragō, from Latin trahere (“to pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|traire|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French traire, {{inh+|fr|fro|traire}} Inherited from Old French traire, {{m|fro|treire||to pull}} treire (“to pull”), {{inh|fr|la-eme|tragō}} Early Medieval Latin tragō, {{inh|fr|la|trahō|trahere|t=to pull}} Latin trahere (“to pull”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*tragʰ-||to draw, drag}} Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} traire Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], traire [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], trayant [gerund, participle, present], trayant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], trait [participle, past], trais [first-person, indicative, present, singular], trais [indicative, present, second-person, singular], trait [indicative, present, singular, third-person], trayons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], trayons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], trayez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], trayez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], traient [indicative, plural, present, third-person], trayais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], trayais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], trayais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], trayais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], trayait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], trayait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], trayions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], trayiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], trayaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], trayaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], trayai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], trayas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], traya [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], trayâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], trayâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], trayèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], trairai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], trairai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], trairas [future, indicative, second-person, singular], trairas [future, indicative, second-person, singular], traira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], traira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], trairons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], trairons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], trairez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], trairez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], trairont [future, indicative, plural, third-person], trairont [future, indicative, plural, third-person], trairais [conditional, first-person, singular], trairais [conditional, first-person, singular], trairais [conditional, second-person, singular], trairais [conditional, second-person, singular], trairait [conditional, singular, third-person], trairait [conditional, singular, third-person], trairions [conditional, first-person, plural], trairions [conditional, first-person, plural], trairiez [conditional, plural, second-person], trairiez [conditional, plural, second-person], trairaient [conditional, plural, third-person], trairaient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], traie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], traies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], traie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], trayions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], trayiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], traient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], trayasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], trayasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], trayât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], trayassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], trayassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], trayassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], trais [imperative, second-person, singular], trayons [first-person, imperative, plural], trayons [first-person, imperative, plural], trayez [imperative, plural, second-person], trayez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to milk (a cow, etc) Tags: transitive Related terms: trait, traiter, tracer, traîner, traille, tracteur, traction
    Sense id: en-traire-fr-verb-7r0bPXo6 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for traire meaning in French (12.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "traire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French traire",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "traire"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French traire",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "treire",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull"
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      "expansion": "treire (“to pull”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
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        "4": "trahere",
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      "expansion": "Latin trahere (“to pull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tragʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to draw, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French traire, treire (“to pull”), from Early Medieval Latin tragō, from Latin trahere (“to pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "traire",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "infinitive"
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      "form": "avoir + past participle",
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      "form": "trayant",
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    },
    {
      "form": "trait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayais",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "trayais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayai",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayas",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traya",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayâmes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayâtes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayèrent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairai",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairai",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairas",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairas",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traira",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traira",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairont",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairont",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traie",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traies",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traie",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayasse",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayasses",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayât",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayassions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayassiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayassent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "traire",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to milk (a cow, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-traire-fr-verb-7r0bPXo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to milk (a cow, etc)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "trait"
        },
        {
          "word": "traiter"
        },
        {
          "word": "tracer"
        },
        {
          "word": "traîner"
        },
        {
          "word": "traille"
        },
        {
          "word": "tracteur"
        },
        {
          "word": "traction"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-traire.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Fr-traire.ogg/Fr-traire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Fr-traire.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traire"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "traire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French traire",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "traire"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French traire",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "treire",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull"
      },
      "expansion": "treire (“to pull”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "tragō"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin tragō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trahō",
        "4": "trahere",
        "t": "to pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trahere (“to pull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tragʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to draw, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French traire, treire (“to pull”), from Early Medieval Latin tragō, from Latin trahere (“to pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayant",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayant",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayai",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayas",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traya",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayâmes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayâtes",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayèrent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairai",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairai",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairas",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairas",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traira",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traira",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairont",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairont",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairait",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trairaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traie",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traies",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traie",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traient",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayasse",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayasses",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayât",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayassions",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayassiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayassent",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trais",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayons",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayez",
      "ipa": "/tʁɛ.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trayez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "traire",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trait"
    },
    {
      "word": "traiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "tracer"
    },
    {
      "word": "traîner"
    },
    {
      "word": "traille"
    },
    {
      "word": "tracteur"
    },
    {
      "word": "traction"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French irregular verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French third group verbs",
        "French transitive verbs",
        "French verbs",
        "Rhymes:French/ɛʁ",
        "Rhymes:French/ɛʁ/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to milk (a cow, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to milk (a cow, etc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-traire.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Fr-traire.ogg/Fr-traire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Fr-traire.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traire"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.