See spleen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spleen meaning in French (1.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "spleen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English spleen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "spleen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English spleen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spleen in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spleens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "spleen m (plural spleens)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm in a bad mood",
"text": "J’ai le spleen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad mood, melancholy"
],
"id": "en-spleen-fr-noun-NQLWGTLO",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bourdon"
},
{
"word": "cafard"
},
{
"word": "dépression"
},
{
"word": "ennui"
},
{
"word": "hypocondrie"
},
{
"word": "langueur"
},
{
"word": "neurasthénie"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/splin/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-spleen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-spleen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-spleen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-spleen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-spleen.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spleen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "spleen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English spleen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "spleen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English spleen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spleen in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spleens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "spleen m (plural spleens)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm in a bad mood",
"text": "J’ai le spleen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad mood, melancholy"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bourdon"
},
{
"word": "cafard"
},
{
"word": "dépression"
},
{
"word": "ennui"
},
{
"word": "hypocondrie"
},
{
"word": "langueur"
},
{
"word": "neurasthénie"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/splin/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-spleen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-spleen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-spleen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-spleen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-spleen.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spleen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.