"maîtriser" meaning in French

See maîtriser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /mɛ.tʁi.ze/, /me.tʁi.ze/ Audio: Fr-maîtriser.ogg [France, Paris]
Etymology: From maîtrise, which derives from maître. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|maîtrise}} maîtrise, {{m|fr|maître}} maître Head templates: {{fr-verb}} maîtriser Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], maîtriser [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], maîtrisant [gerund, participle, present], maîtrisant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], maîtrisé [participle, past], maîtrisé [participle, past], maîtrise [first-person, indicative, present, singular], maîtrise [first-person, indicative, present, singular], maîtrises [indicative, present, second-person, singular], maîtrises [indicative, present, second-person, singular], maîtrise [indicative, present, singular, third-person], maîtrise [indicative, present, singular, third-person], maîtrisons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], maîtrisons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], maîtrisez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], maîtrisez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], maîtrisent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], maîtrisent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], maîtrisais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], maîtrisais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], maîtrisais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], maîtrisais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], maîtrisait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], maîtrisait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], maîtrisions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], maîtrisions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], maîtrisiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], maîtrisiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], maîtrisaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], maîtrisaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], maîtrisai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], maîtrisai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], maîtrisas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], maîtrisas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], maîtrisa [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], maîtrisa [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], maîtrisâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], maîtrisâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], maîtrisâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], maîtrisâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], maîtrisèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], maîtrisèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], maîtriserai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], maîtriserai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], maîtriseras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], maîtriseras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], maîtrisera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], maîtrisera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], maîtriserons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], maîtriserons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], maîtriserez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], maîtriserez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], maîtriseront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], maîtriseront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], maîtriserais [conditional, first-person, singular], maîtriserais [conditional, first-person, singular], maîtriserais [conditional, second-person, singular], maîtriserais [conditional, second-person, singular], maîtriserait [conditional, singular, third-person], maîtriserait [conditional, singular, third-person], maîtriserions [conditional, first-person, plural], maîtriserions [conditional, first-person, plural], maîtriseriez [conditional, plural, second-person], maîtriseriez [conditional, plural, second-person], maîtriseraient [conditional, plural, third-person], maîtriseraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], maîtrise [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], maîtrise [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], maîtrises [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maîtrises [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maîtrise [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maîtrise [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maîtrisions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], maîtrisions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], maîtrisiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], maîtrisiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], maîtrisent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], maîtrisent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], maîtrisasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], maîtrisasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], maîtrisasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maîtrisasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maîtrisât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maîtrisât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maîtrisassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], maîtrisassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], maîtrisassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], maîtrisassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], maîtrisassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], maîtrisassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], maîtrise [imperative, second-person, singular], maîtrise [imperative, second-person, singular], maîtrisons [first-person, imperative, plural], maîtrisons [first-person, imperative, plural], maîtrisez [imperative, plural, second-person], maîtrisez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to master, have authority over somebody Synonyms (have authority): asservir, assujettir, commander, dominer, soumettre
    Sense id: en-maîtriser-fr-verb-wat5Gx9z Disambiguation of 'have authority': 95 1 0 3
  2. to dominate, overcome, conquer, control Synonyms (control): brider, calmer, contenir, contrôler, discipliner Synonyms (control oneself): se contenir, se contrôler, se dominer, se retenir
    Sense id: en-maîtriser-fr-verb-L4iJgjcg Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 21 39 18 22 Disambiguation of 'control': 0 100 0 0 Disambiguation of 'control oneself': 0 100 0 0
  3. (figuratively) be master of Tags: figuratively Synonyms (be master of): refouler, réprimer, retenir, surmonter
    Sense id: en-maîtriser-fr-verb-8g7pVktC Disambiguation of 'be master of': 5 0 89 5
  4. to master, to be able to, to know how to accomplish very well
    Sense id: en-maîtriser-fr-verb-~XWfJG4v Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 40 3 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: maitriser (english: post-1990 spelling)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for maîtriser meaning in French (18.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maîtrise"
      },
      "expansion": "maîtrise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maître"
      },
      "expansion": "maître",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From maîtrise, which derives from maître.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisant",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisant",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisé",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisé",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrises",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrises",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisons",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisons",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisent",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisent",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisais",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisais",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisais",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisais",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisait",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisait",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisions",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisions",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisiez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisiez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisaient",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisaient",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisai",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisai",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisas",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisas",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisa",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisa",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisâmes",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisâmes",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisâtes",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisâtes",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisèrent",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisèrent",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserai",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserai",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseras",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseras",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisera",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisera",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserons",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserons",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseront",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseront",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserais",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserais",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserais",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserais",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserait",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserait",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserions",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserions",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseriez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseriez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseraient",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseraient",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrises",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrises",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisions",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisions",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisiez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisiez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisent",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisent",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisasse",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisasse",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisasses",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisasses",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisât",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisât",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassions",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassions",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassiez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassiez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassent",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassent",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisons",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisons",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maîtriser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to master, have authority over somebody"
      ],
      "id": "en-maîtriser-fr-verb-wat5Gx9z",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 1 0 3",
          "sense": "have authority",
          "word": "asservir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 1 0 3",
          "sense": "have authority",
          "word": "assujettir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 1 0 3",
          "sense": "have authority",
          "word": "commander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 1 0 3",
          "sense": "have authority",
          "word": "dominer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 1 0 3",
          "sense": "have authority",
          "word": "soumettre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate, overcome, conquer, control"
      ],
      "id": "en-maîtriser-fr-verb-L4iJgjcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "control",
          "word": "brider"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "control",
          "word": "calmer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "control",
          "word": "contenir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "control",
          "word": "contrôler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "control",
          "word": "discipliner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "control oneself",
          "word": "se contenir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "control oneself",
          "word": "se contrôler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "control oneself",
          "word": "se dominer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "control oneself",
          "word": "se retenir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Maîtriser ses passions.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Elle avait appris à maîtriser ses émotions et ne laissait rien paraître de son trouble.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be master of"
      ],
      "id": "en-maîtriser-fr-verb-8g7pVktC",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) be master of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 89 5",
          "sense": "be master of",
          "word": "refouler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 89 5",
          "sense": "be master of",
          "word": "réprimer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 89 5",
          "sense": "be master of",
          "word": "retenir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 89 5",
          "sense": "be master of",
          "word": "surmonter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 40 3 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Elle maîtrise parfaitement la langue du pays.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "On ne maîtrise pas encore entièrement les techniques de greffe d’organes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to master, to be able to, to know how to accomplish very well"
      ],
      "id": "en-maîtriser-fr-verb-~XWfJG4v",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maîtriser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Fr-ma%C3%AEtriser.ogg/Fr-ma%C3%AEtriser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Fr-ma%C3%AEtriser.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "post-1990 spelling",
      "word": "maitriser"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maîtriser"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maîtrise"
      },
      "expansion": "maîtrise",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maître"
      },
      "expansion": "maître",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From maîtrise, which derives from maître.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisant",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisant",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisé",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisé",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrises",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrises",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisons",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisons",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisent",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisent",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisais",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisais",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisais",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisais",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisait",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisait",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisions",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisions",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisiez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisiez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisaient",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisaient",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisai",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisai",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisas",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisas",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisa",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisa",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisâmes",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisâmes",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisâtes",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisâtes",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisèrent",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisèrent",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserai",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserai",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseras",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseras",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisera",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisera",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserons",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserons",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseront",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseront",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserais",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserais",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserais",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserais",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserait",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserait",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserions",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriserions",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseriez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseriez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseraient",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtriseraient",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrises",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrises",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisions",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisions",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisiez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisiez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisent",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisent",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisasse",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisasse",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisasses",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisasses",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisât",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisât",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassions",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassions",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassiez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassiez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassent",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisassent",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrise",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁiz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisons",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisons",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisez",
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maîtrisez",
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maîtriser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to master, have authority over somebody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate, overcome, conquer, control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of French usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Maîtriser ses passions.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Elle avait appris à maîtriser ses émotions et ne laissait rien paraître de son trouble.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be master of"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) be master of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of French usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Elle maîtrise parfaitement la langue du pays.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "On ne maîtrise pas encore entièrement les techniques de greffe d’organes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to master, to be able to, to know how to accomplish very well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ.tʁi.ze/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me.tʁi.ze/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maîtriser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Fr-ma%C3%AEtriser.ogg/Fr-ma%C3%AEtriser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Fr-ma%C3%AEtriser.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "have authority",
      "word": "asservir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "have authority",
      "word": "assujettir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "have authority",
      "word": "commander"
    },
    {
      "sense": "have authority",
      "word": "dominer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "have authority",
      "word": "soumettre"
    },
    {
      "sense": "control",
      "word": "brider"
    },
    {
      "sense": "control",
      "word": "calmer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "control",
      "word": "contenir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "control",
      "word": "contrôler"
    },
    {
      "sense": "control",
      "word": "discipliner"
    },
    {
      "sense": "be master of",
      "word": "refouler"
    },
    {
      "sense": "be master of",
      "word": "réprimer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "be master of",
      "word": "retenir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "be master of",
      "word": "surmonter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "control oneself",
      "word": "se contenir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "control oneself",
      "word": "se contrôler"
    },
    {
      "sense": "control oneself",
      "word": "se dominer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "control oneself",
      "word": "se retenir"
    },
    {
      "english": "post-1990 spelling",
      "word": "maitriser"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maîtriser"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.