"contrôler" meaning in French

See contrôler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kɔ̃.tʁo.le/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contrôler.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old French contreroller, contreroler, from contrerole, from Medieval Latin contrarotulum (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”), from Latin contrā (“against, opposite”) + Medieval Latin rotulus, Latin rotula (“roll, a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|contreroller|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French contreroller, {{inh+|fr|fro|contreroller}} Inherited from Old French contreroller, {{der|fr|ML.|contrarotulum||a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts}} Medieval Latin contrarotulum (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”), {{der|fr|la|contrā||against, opposite}} Latin contrā (“against, opposite”), {{der|fr|ML.|rotulus}} Medieval Latin rotulus, {{der|fr|la|rotula||roll, a little wheel}} Latin rotula (“roll, a little wheel”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} contrôler Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], contrôler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], contrôlant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], contrôlé [participle, past], contrôle [first-person, indicative, present, singular], contrôles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], contrôle [indicative, present, singular, third-person], contrôlons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], contrôlez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], contrôlent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], contrôlais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], contrôlais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], contrôlait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], contrôlions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], contrôliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], contrôlaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], contrôlai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], contrôlas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], contrôla [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], contrôlâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], contrôlâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], contrôlèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], contrôlerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], contrôleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], contrôlera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], contrôlerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], contrôlerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], contrôleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], contrôlerais [conditional, first-person, singular], contrôlerais [conditional, second-person, singular], contrôlerait [conditional, singular, third-person], contrôlerions [conditional, first-person, plural], contrôleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], contrôleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], contrôle [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], contrôles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], contrôle [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], contrôlions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], contrôliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], contrôlent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], contrôlasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], contrôlasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], contrôlât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], contrôlassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], contrôlassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], contrôlassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], contrôle [imperative, second-person, singular], contrôlons [first-person, imperative, plural], contrôlez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to check or examine
    Sense id: en-contrôler-fr-verb-1WGdLlGp Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18
  2. to control
    Sense id: en-contrôler-fr-verb-L-2W-dXx Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: appellation contrôlée, appellation d’origine contrôlée Related terms: contrôle, contrôleur

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appellation contrôlée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appellation d’origine contrôlée"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "controlar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: controlar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: controlar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "controllare",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: controllare\n→ Neapolitan: controllare",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: controllare\n→ Neapolitan: controllare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "controlar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: controlar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: controlar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "controlar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: controlar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: controlar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contreroller",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French contreroller",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contreroller"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French contreroller",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "contrarotulum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin contrarotulum (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "against, opposite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against, opposite”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rotulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "roll, a little wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotula (“roll, a little wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French contreroller, contreroler, from contrerole, from Medieval Latin contrarotulum (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”), from Latin contrā (“against, opposite”) + Medieval Latin rotulus, Latin rotula (“roll, a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlant",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlé",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôles",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôliez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlaient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlas",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôla",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlâmes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlâtes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlèrent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôleras",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlera",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôleront",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôleriez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôleraient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôles",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôliez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlasse",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlasses",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlât",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlassions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlassiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlassent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrôler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contrôle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contrôleur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to check or examine"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrôler-fr-verb-1WGdLlGp",
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrôler-fr-verb-L-2W-dXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contrôler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contr%C3%B4ler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contr%C3%B4ler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contr%C3%B4ler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contr%C3%B4ler.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrôler"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "appellation contrôlée"
    },
    {
      "word": "appellation d’origine contrôlée"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "controlar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: controlar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: controlar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "controllare",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: controllare\n→ Neapolitan: controllare",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: controllare\n→ Neapolitan: controllare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "controlar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: controlar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: controlar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "controlar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: controlar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: controlar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contreroller",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French contreroller",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contreroller"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French contreroller",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "contrarotulum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin contrarotulum (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "against, opposite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against, opposite”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rotulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "roll, a little wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotula (“roll, a little wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French contreroller, contreroler, from contrerole, from Medieval Latin contrarotulum (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”), from Latin contrā (“against, opposite”) + Medieval Latin rotulus, Latin rotula (“roll, a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlant",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlé",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôles",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôliez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlaient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlas",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôla",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlâmes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlâtes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlèrent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôleras",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlera",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôleront",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlerions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôleriez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôleraient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôles",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôliez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlasse",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlasses",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlât",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlassions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlassiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.la.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlassent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôle",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁol/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrôlez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrôler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "contrôle"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrôleur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to check or examine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁo.le/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contrôler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contr%C3%B4ler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contr%C3%B4ler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contr%C3%B4ler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contr%C3%B4ler.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrôler"
}

Download raw JSONL data for contrôler meaning in French (11.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.