"fuir" meaning in French

See fuir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fɥiʁ/ Audio: Fr-fuir.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-fuir.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-fuir.wav [France] (note: Somain), LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav [France, Vosges]
Rhymes: -iʁ Etymology: Inherited from Middle French fuyr, fuir (“to flee”), from Old French fuir, from Vulgar Latin *fūgīre, from Latin fugere, from Proto-Italic *fugiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg-. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|fuyr|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French fuyr, {{inh+|fr|frm|fuyr}} Inherited from Middle French fuyr, {{inh|fr|fro|fuir}} Old French fuir, {{inh|fr|la-vul|*fūgīre}} Vulgar Latin *fūgīre, {{inh|fr|la|fugiō|fugere}} Latin fugere, {{inh|fr|itc-pro|*fugiō}} Proto-Italic *fugiō, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*bʰewg-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg- Head templates: {{fr-verb}} fuir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fuir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], fuyant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], fui [participle, past], fuis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], fuis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], fuit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], fuyons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], fuyez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], fuient [indicative, plural, present, third-person], fuyais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], fuyais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], fuyait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], fuyions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], fuyiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], fuyaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], fuis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], fuis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], fuit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], fuîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], fuîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], fuirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], fuirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], fuiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], fuira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], fuirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], fuirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], fuiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], fuirais [conditional, first-person, singular], fuirais [conditional, second-person, singular], fuirait [conditional, singular, third-person], fuirions [conditional, first-person, plural], fuiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], fuiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], fuie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], fuies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fuie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fuyions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], fuyiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], fuient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], fuisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], fuisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fuît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fuissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], fuissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fuissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], fuis [imperative, second-person, singular], fuyons [first-person, imperative, plural], fuyez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (intransitive) to escape Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-fuir-fr-verb-q0Vdc~Th
  2. (transitive) to flee Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-fuir-fr-verb-lye1Ruql
  3. (intransitive) to leak; to have a leak Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-fuir-fr-verb-QI72GNIC Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 23 23 34 10 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 23 34 10 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fuir comme la peste Related terms: enfuir, fugace, fugitif, fugue, fuguer, fuie, fuite, s'enfuir

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fuir comme la peste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fuyr",
      "fuyr#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "fuir",
      "fuir#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "fuir",
      "fuir#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*fūgīre",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/fugire"
    ],
    [
      "fugere",
      "fugio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*fugiō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fugiō"
    ],
    [
      "*bʰewg-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰewg-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fuyr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fuyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fuyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fuyr",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*fūgīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fūgīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fugiō",
        "4": "fugere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fugere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fugiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fugiō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fuyr, fuir (“to flee”), from Old French fuir, from Vulgar Latin *fūgīre, from Latin fugere, from Proto-Italic *fugiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyant",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fui",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuit",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyons",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuient",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyais",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyais",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyait",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyions",
      "ipa": "/fɥij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyiez",
      "ipa": "/fɥij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyaient",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuit",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuîmes",
      "ipa": "/fɥim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuîtes",
      "ipa": "/fɥit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirent",
      "ipa": "/fɥiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirai",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuiras",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuira",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirons",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuiront",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirais",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirais",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirait",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirions",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuiriez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuiraient",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuie",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuies",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuie",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyions",
      "ipa": "/fɥij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyiez",
      "ipa": "/fɥij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuient",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuisse",
      "ipa": "/fɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuisses",
      "ipa": "/fɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuît",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuissions",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuissiez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuissent",
      "ipa": "/fɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyons",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fuir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "enfuir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fugace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fugitif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fugue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fuguer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fuie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fuite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "s'enfuir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to escape"
      ],
      "id": "en-fuir-fr-verb-q0Vdc~Th",
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to escape"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to flee"
      ],
      "id": "en-fuir-fr-verb-lye1Ruql",
      "links": [
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to flee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 34 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 34 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The faucet is leaking.",
          "text": "Le robinet fuit.",
          "translation": "The faucet is leaking.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leak; to have a leak"
      ],
      "id": "en-fuir-fr-verb-QI72GNIC",
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ],
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to leak; to have a leak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɥiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fuir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Fr-fuir.ogg/Fr-fuir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Fr-fuir.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-fuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-fuir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-fuir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-fuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fuir.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fuir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʁ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fuir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/iʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/iʁ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fuir comme la peste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fuyr",
      "fuyr#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "fuir",
      "fuir#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "fuir",
      "fuir#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*fūgīre",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/fugire"
    ],
    [
      "fugere",
      "fugio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*fugiō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fugiō"
    ],
    [
      "*bʰewg-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰewg-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fuyr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fuyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fuyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fuyr",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*fūgīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fūgīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fugiō",
        "4": "fugere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fugere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fugiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fugiō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fuyr, fuir (“to flee”), from Old French fuir, from Vulgar Latin *fūgīre, from Latin fugere, from Proto-Italic *fugiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyant",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fui",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuit",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyons",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuient",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyais",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyais",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyait",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyions",
      "ipa": "/fɥij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyiez",
      "ipa": "/fɥij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyaient",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuit",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuîmes",
      "ipa": "/fɥim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuîtes",
      "ipa": "/fɥit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirent",
      "ipa": "/fɥiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirai",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuiras",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuira",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirons",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuiront",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirais",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirais",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirait",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuirions",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuiriez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuiraient",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuie",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuies",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuie",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyions",
      "ipa": "/fɥij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyiez",
      "ipa": "/fɥij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuient",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuisse",
      "ipa": "/fɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuisses",
      "ipa": "/fɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuît",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuissions",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuissiez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuissent",
      "ipa": "/fɥis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuis",
      "ipa": "/fɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyons",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuyez",
      "ipa": "/fɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fuir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "enfuir"
    },
    {
      "word": "fugace"
    },
    {
      "word": "fugitif"
    },
    {
      "word": "fugue"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuguer"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuie"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuite"
    },
    {
      "word": "s'enfuir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to escape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to escape"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to flee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The faucet is leaking.",
          "text": "Le robinet fuit.",
          "translation": "The faucet is leaking.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leak; to have a leak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ],
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to leak; to have a leak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɥiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fuir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Fr-fuir.ogg/Fr-fuir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Fr-fuir.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-fuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-fuir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-fuir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fuir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-fuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fuir.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fuir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fuir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʁ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fuir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fuir meaning in French (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.