"fugue" meaning in French

See fugue in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fyɡ/ Forms: fugues [plural]
Etymology: Ca. 1600, borrowed in the musical sense from Italian fuga, itself a borrowing from Latin fuga. Doublet of fougue (from the inherited Italian cognate). The sense “flight” (18th c.) may be a new borrowing from the Italian. Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|it|fuga}} Italian fuga, {{der|fr|la|fuga}} Latin fuga, {{doublet|fr|fougue}} Doublet of fougue Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} fugue f (plural fugues)
  1. (music) fugue Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-fugue-fr-noun-809ayvFB Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. (informal) flight, act of running away, especially from home, elopement Tags: feminine, informal Synonyms: fuite
    Sense id: en-fugue-fr-noun-cN7wmRLn Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 49 33 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fuguer, fuguiste Related terms: fuir
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /fyɡ/
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} fugue
  1. inflection of fuguer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: fuguer
    Sense id: en-fugue-fr-verb-LfjlhB4R
  2. inflection of fuguer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: fuguer
    Sense id: en-fugue-fr-verb-vH6AKvL9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fuguer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fuguiste"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fugue",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fugue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fugue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "فوگ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fug"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: فوگ (fug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: فوگ (fug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "füg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: füg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: füg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fuga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fuga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fougue"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fougue",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ca. 1600, borrowed in the musical sense from Italian fuga, itself a borrowing from Latin fuga. Doublet of fougue (from the inherited Italian cognate). The sense “flight” (18th c.) may be a new borrowing from the Italian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fugues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fugue f (plural fugues)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fuir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fugue"
      ],
      "id": "en-fugue-fr-noun-809ayvFB",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fugue",
          "fugue#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fugue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 49 33 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flight, act of running away, especially from home, elopement"
      ],
      "id": "en-fugue-fr-noun-cN7wmRLn",
      "links": [
        [
          "flight",
          "flight"
        ],
        [
          "running away",
          "running away"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "elopement",
          "elopement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) flight, act of running away, especially from home, elopement"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fuite"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyɡ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fuguent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fugues"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Fugue",
    "fr:Fugue (fuite du domicile familial)"
  ],
  "word": "fugue"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fugue",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fuguer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fuguer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-fugue-fr-verb-LfjlhB4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuguer",
          "fuguer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fuguer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fuguer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-fugue-fr-verb-vH6AKvL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuguer",
          "fuguer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyɡ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fuguent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fugues"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fugue"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fuguer"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuguiste"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fugue",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fugue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fugue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "فوگ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fug"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: فوگ (fug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: فوگ (fug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "füg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: füg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: füg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fuga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fuga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fougue"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fougue",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ca. 1600, borrowed in the musical sense from Italian fuga, itself a borrowing from Latin fuga. Doublet of fougue (from the inherited Italian cognate). The sense “flight” (18th c.) may be a new borrowing from the Italian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fugues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fugue f (plural fugues)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fuir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fugue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fugue",
          "fugue#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fugue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flight, act of running away, especially from home, elopement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flight",
          "flight"
        ],
        [
          "running away",
          "running away"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "elopement",
          "elopement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) flight, act of running away, especially from home, elopement"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fuite"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyɡ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fuguent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fugues"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Fugue",
    "fr:Fugue (fuite du domicile familial)"
  ],
  "word": "fugue"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fugue",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fuguer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fuguer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fuguer",
          "fuguer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fuguer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fuguer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fuguer",
          "fuguer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyɡ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fuguent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fugues"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fugue"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fugue meaning in French (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.