See cliché in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "clixé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: clixé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: clixé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "klišé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: klišé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: klišé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kliché",
"3": "kliche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: kliché, kliche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: kliché, kliche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cliché",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cliché",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cliché"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "klišee",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: klišee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: klišee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "klisee",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: klisee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: klisee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "clixé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: clixé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: clixé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Klischee",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Klischee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Klischee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "klisé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: klisé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: klisé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "klisja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: klisja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: klisja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "клише́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: клише́ (klišé)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: клише́ (klišé)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کلیشه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "keliše"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: کلیشه (keliše)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: کلیشه (keliše)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "clichê",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: clichê, cliché (unadapted form)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: clichê, cliché (unadapted form)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "клише́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: клише́ (klišé)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: клише́ (klišé)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "klìšē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: klìšē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: klìšē/клѝше̄"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "klišé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: klišé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: klišé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kliše",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: kliše",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: kliše"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cliché",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cliché",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cliché"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "klişe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: klişe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: klişe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clicher"
},
"expansion": "Middle French clicher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cliquer",
"4": "",
"5": "to click, clack, sound, resound"
},
"expansion": "Old French cliquer (“to click, clack, sound, resound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "klikken",
"3": "",
"4": "to click, rattle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch klikken (“to click, rattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "klikken",
"3": "",
"4": "to click"
},
"expansion": "Low German klikken (“to click”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "klicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to click"
},
"expansion": "German klicken (“to click”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "klikke",
"3": "",
"4": "to click"
},
"expansion": "Danish klikke (“to click”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "klicka",
"3": "",
"4": "to click"
},
"expansion": "Swedish klicka (“to click”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "klitsch",
"3": "",
"4": "soft, pulpy mass"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German klitsch (“soft, pulpy mass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Past participle of clicher (“to stereotype, (originally) to copy”, literally “to click, clink”), from Middle French clicher, from Old French cliquer (“to click, clack, sound, resound”), of Germanic origin, related to Dutch klikken (“to click, rattle”), Low German klikken (“to click”), German klicken (“to click”), Danish klikke (“to click”), Swedish klicka (“to click”). Probably onomatopoeic, and probably influenced by Middle High German klitsch (“soft, pulpy mass”), from the old technique of creating a printing plate. More at click.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clichés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cliché m (plural clichés)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "fr:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La reproduction dans la presse de dessins et de photographies se fait au moyen de clichés typographiques.\nThe reproduction in the press of drawings and photographs is done by means of typographical clichés.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stereotype (printing plate)"
],
"id": "en-cliché-fr-noun-NkN2YFub",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"stereotype",
"stereotype"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) stereotype (printing plate)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Photography",
"orig": "fr:Photography",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Human activity",
"Media",
"Culture",
"Human behaviour",
"Communication",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 27 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"negative"
],
"id": "en-cliché-fr-noun-CfBJUa9M",
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) negative"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"negative"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "take a snapshot",
"text": "prendre un cliché",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snapshot"
],
"id": "en-cliché-fr-noun-FqDusHkb",
"links": [
[
"snapshot",
"snapshot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) snapshot"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cliché; stereotype (overused phrase or expression)"
],
"id": "en-cliché-fr-noun-WucYjyJP",
"links": [
[
"cliché",
"cliché#English"
],
[
"stereotype",
"stereotype"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) cliché; stereotype (overused phrase or expression)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banalité"
},
{
"word": "idée reçue"
},
{
"word": "lieu commun"
},
{
"word": "stéréotype"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kli.ʃe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cliché.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-clich%C3%A9.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-clich%C3%A9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-clich%C3%A9.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-clich%C3%A9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cliché"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Talking"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "clixé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: clixé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: clixé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "klišé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: klišé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: klišé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kliché",
"3": "kliche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: kliché, kliche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: kliché, kliche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cliché",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cliché",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cliché"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "klišee",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: klišee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: klišee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "klisee",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: klisee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: klisee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "clixé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: clixé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: clixé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Klischee",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Klischee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Klischee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "klisé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: klisé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: klisé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "klisja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: klisja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: klisja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "клише́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: клише́ (klišé)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: клише́ (klišé)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کلیشه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "keliše"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: کلیشه (keliše)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: کلیشه (keliše)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "clichê",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: clichê, cliché (unadapted form)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: clichê, cliché (unadapted form)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "клише́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: клише́ (klišé)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: клише́ (klišé)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "klìšē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: klìšē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: klìšē/клѝше̄"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "klišé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: klišé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: klišé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kliše",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: kliše",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: kliše"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cliché",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cliché",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cliché"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "klişe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: klişe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: klişe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clicher"
},
"expansion": "Middle French clicher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cliquer",
"4": "",
"5": "to click, clack, sound, resound"
},
"expansion": "Old French cliquer (“to click, clack, sound, resound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "klikken",
"3": "",
"4": "to click, rattle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch klikken (“to click, rattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "klikken",
"3": "",
"4": "to click"
},
"expansion": "Low German klikken (“to click”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "klicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to click"
},
"expansion": "German klicken (“to click”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "klikke",
"3": "",
"4": "to click"
},
"expansion": "Danish klikke (“to click”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "klicka",
"3": "",
"4": "to click"
},
"expansion": "Swedish klicka (“to click”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "klitsch",
"3": "",
"4": "soft, pulpy mass"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German klitsch (“soft, pulpy mass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Past participle of clicher (“to stereotype, (originally) to copy”, literally “to click, clink”), from Middle French clicher, from Old French cliquer (“to click, clack, sound, resound”), of Germanic origin, related to Dutch klikken (“to click, rattle”), Low German klikken (“to click”), German klicken (“to click”), Danish klikke (“to click”), Swedish klicka (“to click”). Probably onomatopoeic, and probably influenced by Middle High German klitsch (“soft, pulpy mass”), from the old technique of creating a printing plate. More at click.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clichés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cliché m (plural clichés)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"fr:Printing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La reproduction dans la presse de dessins et de photographies se fait au moyen de clichés typographiques.\nThe reproduction in the press of drawings and photographs is done by means of typographical clichés.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stereotype (printing plate)"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"stereotype",
"stereotype"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) stereotype (printing plate)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Photography"
],
"glosses": [
"negative"
],
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) negative"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"negative"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "take a snapshot",
"text": "prendre un cliché",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snapshot"
],
"links": [
[
"snapshot",
"snapshot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) snapshot"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cliché; stereotype (overused phrase or expression)"
],
"links": [
[
"cliché",
"cliché#English"
],
[
"stereotype",
"stereotype"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) cliché; stereotype (overused phrase or expression)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banalité"
},
{
"word": "idée reçue"
},
{
"word": "lieu commun"
},
{
"word": "stéréotype"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kli.ʃe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cliché.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-clich%C3%A9.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-clich%C3%A9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-clich%C3%A9.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-clich%C3%A9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cliché"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cliché meaning in French (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.