"pohja" meaning in Finnish

See pohja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpohjɑ/, [ˈpo̞xjɑ̝]
Rhymes: -ohjɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *pohja (compare Estonian põhi), from Proto-Finno-Permic *pošja (compare Northern Sami boaššu (“back part of a house or tent”)), possibly borrowed from early Proto-Indo-Iranian *posčā (later *pasčā). Doublet of posio, which is a borrowing from Sami. The sense "north" is due to the practice of building dwellings facing south (as that was the direction the sun would shine from at noon in Northern Europe), and thus the far end of a building furthest from the entrance would be situated towards the north. Etymology templates: {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*pohja}} Proto-Finnic *pohja, {{cog|et|põhi}} Estonian põhi, {{inh|fi|urj-fpr-pro|*pošja}} Proto-Finno-Permic *pošja, {{cog|se|boaššu||back part of a house or tent}} Northern Sami boaššu (“back part of a house or tent”), {{der|fi|iir-pro||*posčā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *posčā, {{m|iir-pro|*pasčā}} *pasčā, {{doublet|fi|posio}} Doublet of posio Head templates: {{head|fi|nouns|cat2=|g=|head=|sort=}} pohja, {{fi-noun}} pohja Inflection templates: {{fi-decl-koira|pohj|||a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pohja [nominative, singular], pohjat [nominative, plural], pohja [accusative, nominative, singular], pohjat [accusative, nominative, plural], pohjan [accusative, genitive, singular], pohjat [accusative, genitive, plural], pohjan [genitive, singular], pohjien [genitive, plural], pohjain [genitive, plural, rare], pohjaa [partitive, singular], pohjia [partitive, plural], pohjassa [inessive, singular], pohjissa [inessive, plural], pohjasta [elative, singular], pohjista [elative, plural], pohjaan [illative, singular], pohjiin [illative, plural], pohjalla [adessive, singular], pohjilla [adessive, plural], pohjalta [ablative, singular], pohjilta [ablative, plural], pohjalle [allative, singular], pohjille [allative, plural], pohjana [essive, singular], pohjina [essive, plural], pohjaksi [singular, translative], pohjiksi [plural, translative], pohjatta [abessive, singular], pohjitta [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], pohjin [instructive, plural], See the possessive forms below. [comitative], no-table-tags [table-tags], no-table-tags [table-tags], pohjani [nominative, singular], pohjani [nominative, plural], pohjani [accusative, nominative, singular], pohjani [accusative, nominative, plural], pohjani [accusative, genitive, singular], pohjani [accusative, genitive, plural], pohjani [genitive, singular], pohjieni [genitive, plural], pohjaini [genitive, plural, rare], pohjaani [partitive, singular], pohjiani [partitive, plural], pohjassani [inessive, singular], pohjissani [inessive, plural], pohjastani [elative, singular], pohjistani [elative, plural], pohjaani [illative, singular], pohjiini [illative, plural], pohjallani [adessive, singular], pohjillani [adessive, plural], pohjaltani [ablative, singular], pohjiltani [ablative, plural], pohjalleni [allative, singular], pohjilleni [allative, plural], pohjanani [essive, singular], pohjinani [essive, plural], pohjakseni [singular, translative], pohjikseni [plural, translative], pohjattani [abessive, singular], pohjittani [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], pohjineni [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pohjasi [nominative, singular], pohjasi [nominative, plural], pohjasi [accusative, nominative, singular], pohjasi [accusative, nominative, plural], pohjasi [accusative, genitive, singular], pohjasi [accusative, genitive, plural], pohjasi [genitive, singular], pohjiesi [genitive, plural], pohjaisi [genitive, plural, rare], pohjaasi [partitive, singular], pohjiasi [partitive, plural], pohjassasi [inessive, singular], pohjissasi [inessive, plural], pohjastasi [elative, singular], pohjistasi [elative, plural], pohjaasi [illative, singular], pohjiisi [illative, plural], pohjallasi [adessive, singular], pohjillasi [adessive, plural], pohjaltasi [ablative, singular], pohjiltasi [ablative, plural], pohjallesi [allative, singular], pohjillesi [allative, plural], pohjanasi [essive, singular], pohjinasi [essive, plural], pohjaksesi [singular, translative], pohjiksesi [plural, translative], pohjattasi [abessive, singular], pohjittasi [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], pohjinesi [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pohjamme [nominative, singular], pohjamme [nominative, plural], pohjamme [accusative, nominative, singular], pohjamme [accusative, nominative, plural], pohjamme [accusative, genitive, singular], pohjamme [accusative, genitive, plural], pohjamme [genitive, singular], pohjiemme [genitive, plural], pohjaimme [genitive, plural, rare], pohjaamme [partitive, singular], pohjiamme [partitive, plural], pohjassamme [inessive, singular], pohjissamme [inessive, plural], pohjastamme [elative, singular], pohjistamme [elative, plural], pohjaamme [illative, singular], pohjiimme [illative, plural], pohjallamme [adessive, singular], pohjillamme [adessive, plural], pohjaltamme [ablative, singular], pohjiltamme [ablative, plural], pohjallemme [allative, singular], pohjillemme [allative, plural], pohjanamme [essive, singular], pohjinamme [essive, plural], pohjaksemme [singular, translative], pohjiksemme [plural, translative], pohjattamme [abessive, singular], pohjittamme [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], pohjinemme [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pohjanne [nominative, singular], pohjanne [nominative, plural], pohjanne [accusative, nominative, singular], pohjanne [accusative, nominative, plural], pohjanne [accusative, genitive, singular], pohjanne [accusative, genitive, plural], pohjanne [genitive, singular], pohjienne [genitive, plural], pohjainne [genitive, plural, rare], pohjaanne [partitive, singular], pohjianne [partitive, plural], pohjassanne [inessive, singular], pohjissanne [inessive, plural], pohjastanne [elative, singular], pohjistanne [elative, plural], pohjaanne [illative, singular], pohjiinne [illative, plural], pohjallanne [adessive, singular], pohjillanne [adessive, plural], pohjaltanne [ablative, singular], pohjiltanne [ablative, plural], pohjallenne [allative, singular], pohjillenne [allative, plural], pohjananne [essive, singular], pohjinanne [essive, plural], pohjaksenne [singular, translative], pohjiksenne [plural, translative], pohjattanne [abessive, singular], pohjittanne [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], pohjinenne [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pohjansa [nominative, singular], pohjansa [nominative, plural], pohjansa [accusative, nominative, singular], pohjansa [accusative, nominative, plural], pohjansa [accusative, genitive, singular], pohjansa [accusative, genitive, plural], pohjansa [genitive, singular], pohjiensa [genitive, plural], pohjainsa [genitive, plural, rare], pohjaansa [partitive, singular], pohjiaan [partitive, plural], pohjiansa [partitive, plural], pohjassaan [inessive, singular], pohjassansa [inessive, singular], pohjissaan [inessive, plural], pohjissansa [inessive, plural], pohjastaan [elative, singular], pohjastansa [elative, singular], pohjistaan [elative, plural], pohjistansa [elative, plural], pohjaansa [illative, singular], pohjiinsa [illative, plural], pohjallaan [adessive, singular], pohjallansa [adessive, singular], pohjillaan [adessive, plural], pohjillansa [adessive, plural], pohjaltaan [ablative, singular], pohjaltansa [ablative, singular], pohjiltaan [ablative, plural], pohjiltansa [ablative, plural], pohjalleen [allative, singular], pohjallensa [allative, singular], pohjilleen [allative, plural], pohjillensa [allative, plural], pohjanaan [essive, singular], pohjanansa [essive, singular], pohjinaan [essive, plural], pohjinansa [essive, plural], pohjakseen [singular, translative], pohjaksensa [singular, translative], pohjikseen [plural, translative], pohjiksensa [plural, translative], pohjattaan [abessive, singular], pohjattansa [abessive, singular], pohjittaan [abessive, plural], pohjittansa [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], pohjineen [comitative, plural], pohjinensa [comitative, plural]
  1. bottom (lowest part of anything, especially of a container)
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-JVBZfFIL
  2. bed (place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid)
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-EwIDGTOI
  3. (figuratively) basis, foundation Tags: figuratively Synonyms: perusta, pohjusta
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-c35r-VwN
  4. (figuratively) fundament (underlying basis or principle) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-73He6NN2
  5. crust (outer layer composed of pastry; bread-like base of a pizza)
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-TT9LmSuK Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 5 8 8 7 15 9 10 7 14 18
  6. (chiefly in expressions) Synonym of perä (“far end of something”) Tags: in expressions Synonyms: perä [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-CLOBKHyy
  7. background, backdrop (especially in relation to shapes that stand out of the background) Synonyms: tausta
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-09~mMcms
  8. layout (spatial arrangement of a building or flat)
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-WuKbrjki
  9. (in compounds) template, layout (generic model or pattern from which other objects are based or derived, especially texts) Tags: in-compounds
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-iqH1vWOL Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 5 8 8 7 15 9 10 7 14 18
  10. (archaic, poetic) north, northern, Arctic (sometimes capitalized) Tags: archaic, poetic Synonyms (north): pohjola
    Sense id: en-pohja-fi-noun-N64-7qwc Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish koira-type nominals Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 5 8 8 7 15 9 10 7 14 18 Disambiguation of Finnish koira-type nominals: 5 4 4 9 16 6 5 5 14 32 Disambiguation of 'north': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: posio
Derived forms: -pohjainen, -pohjaisesti, -pohjaisuus, pohjalainen, pohjallinen, pohjata, pohjaton, pohjattomasti, pohjaus, pohjauttaa, pohjautua, pohjoinen, Pohjola, pohjola, pohjukka, pohjustaa, artisokan pohja, hiekkapohja, jalkapohja, kaikupohja, kallonpohja, kengänpohja, perin pohjin, pohja-aika, pohja-ala, pohjaeliöstö, pohjaeläimistö, pohjaeläin, pohjahiekka, pohjahiiva, pohjahiivaolut, pohjahinta, pohjainflaatio, pohjajää, pohjakala, pohjakasvillisuus, pohjakerros, pohjakosketus, pohjakoulutus, pohjakudos, pohjakunto, pohjalasti, pohjalauta, pohjalevy, pohjalieju, pohjalukema, pohjamaa, pohjamaalata, pohjamaalaus, pohjamaali, pohjamuta, Pohjan kruunu, pohjanhamsterirotta, pohjanheinäsirkkahiiri, pohjanhopeatäplä, pohjanhorsma, pohjanhyytelöjäkälä, pohjankaniinikenguru, pohjankarvakuonovompatti, pohjankatkarapu, pohjankauppiasrotta, pohjankierteishäntäpiikkisika, pohjankiisla, pohjankärppämaki, pohjankääpiöhiiri, Pohjanlahti, pohjanleinikki, pohjanlepakko, Pohjanmaa, pohjanmaa, pohjanmaamyyräsopuli, pohjanmerikarhu, pohjanoteeraus, pohjanpaljashäntäyötiäinen, pohjanpehmeähäntätupaija, pohjanpika, pohjanpikkumarsu, pohjanpitkäkuonovyötiäinen, pohjanpystykorva, pohjanpäästäinen, pohjanrousku, pohjansiiseli, pohjansirkku, pohjansorsimo, pohjansuosopuli, pohjantamandua, pohjantaskurotta, pohjantiira, pohjantikka, Pohjantähti, pohjanuotta, pohjaompelu, pohjaonginta, pohjaonki, pohjapaine, pohjapalkka, pohjapaperi, pohjapato, pohjapiimä, pohjapiirros, pohjapiirustus, pohjapinta-ala, pohjarakenne, pohjarakennus, pohjaratkaisu, pohjasakka, pohjasävel, pohjasävy, pohjatiedot, pohjatrooli, pohjatutkimus, pohjatuuli, pohjaverkko, pohjavesi, pohjavesialue, pohjavilla, pohjavire, pohjavirta, pohjavirtaus, pohjavoide, pohjaväri, silmänpohja, vedenpohja, yläpohja

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pohja meaning in Finnish (31.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-pohjainen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-pohjaisesti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-pohjaisuus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjalainen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjallinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjattomasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjauttaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjautua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjoinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Pohjola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjukka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjustaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "artisokan pohja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiekkapohja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jalkapohja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaikupohja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kallonpohja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kengänpohja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perin pohjin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohja-aika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohja-ala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaeliöstö"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaeläimistö"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaeläin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjahiekka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjahiiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjahiivaolut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjahinta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjainflaatio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjajää"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjakala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjakasvillisuus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjakerros"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjakosketus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjakoulutus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjakudos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjakunto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjalasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjalauta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjalevy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjalieju"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjalukema"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjamaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjamaalata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjamaalaus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjamaali"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjamuta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Pohjan kruunu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanhamsterirotta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanheinäsirkkahiiri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanhopeatäplä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanhorsma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanhyytelöjäkälä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjankaniinikenguru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjankarvakuonovompatti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjankatkarapu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjankauppiasrotta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjankierteishäntäpiikkisika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjankiisla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjankärppämaki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjankääpiöhiiri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Pohjanlahti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanleinikki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanlepakko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Pohjanmaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanmaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanmaamyyräsopuli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanmerikarhu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanoteeraus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanpaljashäntäyötiäinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanpehmeähäntätupaija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanpika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanpikkumarsu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanpitkäkuonovyötiäinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanpystykorva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanpäästäinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanrousku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjansiiseli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjansirkku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjansorsimo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjansuosopuli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjantamandua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjantaskurotta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjantiira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjantikka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Pohjantähti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjanuotta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaompelu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaonginta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaonki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjapaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjapalkka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjapaperi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjapato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjapiimä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjapiirros"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjapiirustus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjapinta-ala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjarakenne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjarakennus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaratkaisu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjasakka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjasävel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjasävy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjatiedot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjatrooli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjatutkimus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjatuuli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaverkko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjavesi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjavesialue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjavilla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjavire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjavirta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjavirtaus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjavoide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pohjaväri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silmänpohja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vedenpohja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yläpohja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pohja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pohja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "põhi"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian põhi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*pošja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *pošja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "boaššu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "back part of a house or tent"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami boaššu (“back part of a house or tent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*posčā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *posčā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*pasčā"
      },
      "expansion": "*pasčā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "posio"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of posio",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pohja (compare Estonian põhi), from Proto-Finno-Permic *pošja (compare Northern Sami boaššu (“back part of a house or tent”)), possibly borrowed from early Proto-Indo-Iranian *posčā (later *pasčā). Doublet of posio, which is a borrowing from Sami.\nThe sense \"north\" is due to the practice of building dwellings facing south (as that was the direction the sun would shine from at noon in Northern Europe), and thus the far end of a building furthest from the entrance would be situated towards the north.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "See the possessive forms below.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjakseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjineni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjienne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjainne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjianne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjananne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjainsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjakseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pohja",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pohja",
      "name": "fi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pohj",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-koira"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "posio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bottom (lowest part of anything, especially of a container)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-JVBZfFIL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-EwIDGTOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "basis, foundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-c35r-VwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) basis, foundation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pohjusta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fundament (underlying basis or principle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-73He6NN2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fundament",
          "fundament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fundament (underlying basis or principle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 8 7 15 9 10 7 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust (outer layer composed of pastry; bread-like base of a pizza)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-TT9LmSuK",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of perä (“far end of something”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-CLOBKHyy",
      "links": [
        [
          "perä",
          "perä#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in expressions) Synonym of perä (“far end of something”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "far end of something",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "perä"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in expressions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a black shape on a white background",
          "text": "musta kuvio valkoisella pohjalla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "background, backdrop (especially in relation to shapes that stand out of the background)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-09~mMcms",
      "links": [
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ],
        [
          "backdrop",
          "backdrop"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tausta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layout (spatial arrangement of a building or flat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-WuKbrjki",
      "links": [
        [
          "layout",
          "layout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 8 7 15 9 10 7 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "email template",
          "text": "sähköpostipohja",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "template, layout (generic model or pattern from which other objects are based or derived, especially texts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-iqH1vWOL",
      "links": [
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ],
        [
          "layout",
          "layout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) template, layout (generic model or pattern from which other objects are based or derived, especially texts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 8 7 15 9 10 7 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 4 9 16 6 5 5 14 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "North Star",
          "text": "Pohjantähti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Gulf of Bothnia",
          "text": "Pohjanlahti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "northern bat",
          "text": "pohjanlepakko",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a son of the north",
          "text": "pohjan poika",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Arctic grayling",
          "text": "pohjanharjus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north, northern, Arctic (sometimes capitalized)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohja-fi-noun-N64-7qwc",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "Arctic",
          "Arctic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, poetic) north, northern, Arctic (sometimes capitalized)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "sense": "north",
          "word": "pohjola"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞xjɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ohjɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pohja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish doublets",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish koira-type nominals",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish nouns",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ohjɑ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ohjɑ/2 syllables",
    "izh:Compass points"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-pohjainen"
    },
    {
      "word": "-pohjaisesti"
    },
    {
      "word": "-pohjaisuus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjalainen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjallinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjata"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaton"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjattomasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjauttaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjautua"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjoinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pohjola"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjola"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjukka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjustaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "artisokan pohja"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiekkapohja"
    },
    {
      "word": "jalkapohja"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaikupohja"
    },
    {
      "word": "kallonpohja"
    },
    {
      "word": "kengänpohja"
    },
    {
      "word": "perin pohjin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohja-aika"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohja-ala"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaeliöstö"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaeläimistö"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaeläin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjahiekka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjahiiva"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjahiivaolut"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjahinta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjainflaatio"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjajää"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjakala"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjakasvillisuus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjakerros"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjakosketus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjakoulutus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjakudos"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjakunto"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjalasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjalauta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjalevy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjalieju"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjalukema"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjamaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjamaalata"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjamaalaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjamaali"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjamuta"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pohjan kruunu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanhamsterirotta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanheinäsirkkahiiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanhopeatäplä"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanhorsma"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanhyytelöjäkälä"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjankaniinikenguru"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjankarvakuonovompatti"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjankatkarapu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjankauppiasrotta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjankierteishäntäpiikkisika"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjankiisla"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjankärppämaki"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjankääpiöhiiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pohjanlahti"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanleinikki"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanlepakko"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pohjanmaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanmaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanmaamyyräsopuli"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanmerikarhu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanoteeraus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanpaljashäntäyötiäinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanpehmeähäntätupaija"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanpika"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanpikkumarsu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanpitkäkuonovyötiäinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanpystykorva"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanpäästäinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanrousku"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjansiiseli"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjansirkku"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjansorsimo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjansuosopuli"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjantamandua"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjantaskurotta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjantiira"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjantikka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pohjantähti"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjanuotta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaompelu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaonginta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaonki"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjapaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjapalkka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjapaperi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjapato"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjapiimä"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjapiirros"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjapiirustus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjapinta-ala"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjarakenne"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjarakennus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaratkaisu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjasakka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjasävel"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjasävy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjatiedot"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjatrooli"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjatutkimus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjatuuli"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaverkko"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjavesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjavesialue"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjavilla"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjavire"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjavirta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjavirtaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjavoide"
    },
    {
      "word": "pohjaväri"
    },
    {
      "word": "silmänpohja"
    },
    {
      "word": "vedenpohja"
    },
    {
      "word": "yläpohja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pohja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pohja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "põhi"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian põhi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*pošja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *pošja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "boaššu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "back part of a house or tent"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami boaššu (“back part of a house or tent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*posčā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *posčā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*pasčā"
      },
      "expansion": "*pasčā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "posio"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of posio",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pohja (compare Estonian põhi), from Proto-Finno-Permic *pošja (compare Northern Sami boaššu (“back part of a house or tent”)), possibly borrowed from early Proto-Indo-Iranian *posčā (later *pasčā). Doublet of posio, which is a borrowing from Sami.\nThe sense \"north\" is due to the practice of building dwellings facing south (as that was the direction the sun would shine from at noon in Northern Europe), and thus the far end of a building furthest from the entrance would be situated towards the north.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "See the possessive forms below.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjakseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjineni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjienne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjainne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjianne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjananne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjainsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjassansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjastansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjalleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjallensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjanansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjakseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjattansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjinensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pohja",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pohja",
      "name": "fi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pohj",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-koira"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "posio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bottom (lowest part of anything, especially of a container)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place, or flat surface or layer, on which something else rests or is laid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "basis, foundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) basis, foundation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pohjusta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fundament (underlying basis or principle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fundament",
          "fundament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fundament (underlying basis or principle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust (outer layer composed of pastry; bread-like base of a pizza)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of perä (“far end of something”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perä",
          "perä#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in expressions) Synonym of perä (“far end of something”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "far end of something",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "perä"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in expressions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a black shape on a white background",
          "text": "musta kuvio valkoisella pohjalla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "background, backdrop (especially in relation to shapes that stand out of the background)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ],
        [
          "backdrop",
          "backdrop"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tausta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layout (spatial arrangement of a building or flat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layout",
          "layout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "email template",
          "text": "sähköpostipohja",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "template, layout (generic model or pattern from which other objects are based or derived, especially texts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ],
        [
          "layout",
          "layout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) template, layout (generic model or pattern from which other objects are based or derived, especially texts)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish poetic terms",
        "Finnish terms with archaic senses",
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "North Star",
          "text": "Pohjantähti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Gulf of Bothnia",
          "text": "Pohjanlahti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "northern bat",
          "text": "pohjanlepakko",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a son of the north",
          "text": "pohjan poika",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Arctic grayling",
          "text": "pohjanharjus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north, northern, Arctic (sometimes capitalized)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "Arctic",
          "Arctic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, poetic) north, northern, Arctic (sometimes capitalized)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞xjɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ohjɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "north",
      "word": "pohjola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pohja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.