"punane" meaning in Estonian

See punane in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpunɑne/, [ˈpunɑne̞]
Rhymes: -unɑne Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *punainën, equivalent to puna + -ne. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*punainën}} Proto-Finnic *punainën, {{affix|et|puna|-ne}} puna + -ne Head templates: {{head|et|adjectives|genitive|punase|||partitive|punast|||comparative|punasem|superlative|kõige punasem|or|punaseim||||cat2=|cat3=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|f5accel-form=comparative|f6accel-form=superlative|f6nolink=1|head=}} punane (genitive punase, partitive punast, comparative punasem, superlative kõige punasem or punaseim), {{et-adj|punase|punast|s=punaseim}} punane (genitive punase, partitive punast, comparative punasem, superlative kõige punasem or punaseim) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-soolane|puna|ne}} Forms: punase [genitive], punast [partitive], punasem [comparative], kõige punasem [superlative], punaseim [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], punane [nominative, singular], punased [nominative, plural], punane [accusative, nominative, singular], punased [accusative, nominative, plural], punase [accusative, genitive, singular], punased [accusative, genitive, plural], punase [genitive, singular], punaste [genitive, plural], punast [partitive, singular], punaseid [partitive, plural], punasesse [illative, singular], punastesse [illative, plural], punaseisse [illative, plural], punases [inessive, singular], punastes [inessive, plural], punaseis [inessive, plural], punasest [elative, singular], punastest [elative, plural], punaseist [elative, plural], punasele [allative, singular], punastele [allative, plural], punaseile [allative, plural], punasel [adessive, singular], punastel [adessive, plural], punaseil [adessive, plural], punaselt [ablative, singular], punastelt [ablative, plural], punaseilt [ablative, plural], punaseks [singular, translative], punasteks [plural, translative], punaseiks [plural, translative], punaseni [singular, terminative], punasteni [plural, terminative], punasena [essive, singular], punastena [essive, plural], punaseta [abessive, singular], punasteta [abessive, plural], punasega [comitative, singular], punastega [comitative, plural]
  1. red (color) Derived forms: tumepunane
    Sense id: en-punane-et-adj-AN~8nTOu Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian soolane-type nominals, Estonian terms suffixed with -ne, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: valge, hall, must, karmiinpunane, oranž, pruun, kollane, kreem, laimiroheline, kollakasroheline, roheline, mündiroheline, tumeroheline, tsüaansinine, rohekassinine, sinakasroheline, siniroheline, taevasinine, taevassinine, sinine, lilla, violetne, potisinine, indigosinine, fuksia, magentapunane, purpurne, purpurpunane, roosa

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*punainën"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *punainën",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "puna",
        "3": "-ne"
      },
      "expansion": "puna + -ne",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *punainën, equivalent to puna + -ne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "punase",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punast",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasem",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kõige punasem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseim",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-soolane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/soolane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punases",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaselt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "punasem",
        "13": "superlative",
        "14": "kõige punasem",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "punaseim",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "punase",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "punast",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "superlative",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "punane (genitive punase, partitive punast, comparative punasem, superlative kõige punasem or punaseim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "punase",
        "2": "punast",
        "s": "punaseim"
      },
      "expansion": "punane (genitive punase, partitive punast, comparative punasem, superlative kõige punasem or punaseim)",
      "name": "et-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧na‧ne"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puna",
        "2": "ne"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-soolane"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian soolane-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -ne",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tumepunane"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red (color)"
      ],
      "id": "en-punane-et-adj-AN~8nTOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "valge"
        },
        {
          "word": "hall"
        },
        {
          "word": "must"
        },
        {
          "word": "karmiinpunane"
        },
        {
          "word": "oranž"
        },
        {
          "word": "pruun"
        },
        {
          "word": "kollane"
        },
        {
          "word": "kreem"
        },
        {
          "word": "laimiroheline"
        },
        {
          "word": "kollakasroheline"
        },
        {
          "word": "roheline"
        },
        {
          "word": "mündiroheline"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumeroheline"
        },
        {
          "word": "tsüaansinine"
        },
        {
          "word": "rohekassinine"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinakasroheline"
        },
        {
          "word": "siniroheline"
        },
        {
          "word": "taevasinine"
        },
        {
          "word": "taevassinine"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinine"
        },
        {
          "word": "lilla"
        },
        {
          "word": "violetne"
        },
        {
          "word": "potisinine"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigosinine"
        },
        {
          "word": "fuksia"
        },
        {
          "word": "magentapunane"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpurne"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpurpunane"
        },
        {
          "word": "roosa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpunɑne/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpunɑne̞]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unɑne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "punane"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tumepunane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*punainën"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *punainën",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "puna",
        "3": "-ne"
      },
      "expansion": "puna + -ne",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *punainën, equivalent to puna + -ne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "punase",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punast",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasem",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kõige punasem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseim",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-soolane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/soolane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punased",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punases",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaselt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punaseta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punasega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punastega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "punasem",
        "13": "superlative",
        "14": "kõige punasem",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "punaseim",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "punase",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "punast",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "superlative",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "punane (genitive punase, partitive punast, comparative punasem, superlative kõige punasem or punaseim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "punase",
        "2": "punast",
        "s": "punaseim"
      },
      "expansion": "punane (genitive punase, partitive punast, comparative punasem, superlative kõige punasem or punaseim)",
      "name": "et-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧na‧ne"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puna",
        "2": "ne"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-soolane"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "valge"
    },
    {
      "word": "hall"
    },
    {
      "word": "must"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmiinpunane"
    },
    {
      "word": "oranž"
    },
    {
      "word": "pruun"
    },
    {
      "word": "kollane"
    },
    {
      "word": "kreem"
    },
    {
      "word": "laimiroheline"
    },
    {
      "word": "kollakasroheline"
    },
    {
      "word": "roheline"
    },
    {
      "word": "mündiroheline"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumeroheline"
    },
    {
      "word": "tsüaansinine"
    },
    {
      "word": "rohekassinine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinakasroheline"
    },
    {
      "word": "siniroheline"
    },
    {
      "word": "taevasinine"
    },
    {
      "word": "taevassinine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinine"
    },
    {
      "word": "lilla"
    },
    {
      "word": "violetne"
    },
    {
      "word": "potisinine"
    },
    {
      "word": "indigosinine"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuksia"
    },
    {
      "word": "magentapunane"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpurne"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpurpunane"
    },
    {
      "word": "roosa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian adjectives",
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian soolane-type nominals",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms suffixed with -ne",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/unɑne",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/unɑne/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red (color)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpunɑne/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpunɑne̞]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unɑne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "punane"
}

Download raw JSONL data for punane meaning in Estonian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.