See alus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alus meaning in Estonian (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aluseline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alusetu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ala-",
"3": "-us"
},
"expansion": "ala- + -us",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ala- + -us.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aluse",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alust",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-katus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/katus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "alus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aluste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "alusteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "alusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "alusena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alusteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "aluse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "alust",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alus (genitive aluse, partitive alust)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aluse",
"2": "alust"
},
"expansion": "alus (genitive aluse, partitive alust)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alu"
},
"name": "et-decl-katus"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The base of the statue is made of granite.",
"text": "Samba alus on graniidist.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"base, bottom (something on which an object stands or is attached to)"
],
"id": "en-alus-et-noun-BhNqNGVK",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fundamentals of programming.",
"text": "Programmeerimise alused.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foundation, base, fundamental (in an abstract sense)"
],
"id": "en-alus-et-noun-hxmvWFtt",
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"watercraft, vessel"
],
"id": "en-alus-et-noun-SKf~u17K",
"links": [
[
"watercraft",
"watercraft"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "et:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 1 46 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 4 61 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian katus-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 4 52 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian terms prefixed with ala-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 4 58 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -us",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subject"
],
"id": "en-alus-et-noun-qUkfTBv3",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) subject"
],
"tags": [
"subjective"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "et:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Strong bases are called alkali.",
"text": "Tugevaid aluseid nimetatakse leelisteks.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"base"
],
"id": "en-alus-et-noun-yuZiFy~U",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) base"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "alus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian katus-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms prefixed with ala-",
"Estonian terms suffixed with -us"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aluseline"
},
{
"word": "alusetu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ala-",
"3": "-us"
},
"expansion": "ala- + -us",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ala- + -us.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aluse",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alust",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-katus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/katus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "alus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aluste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "alusteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "alusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "alusena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aluseta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alusteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alusega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alustega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "aluse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "alust",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alus (genitive aluse, partitive alust)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aluse",
"2": "alust"
},
"expansion": "alus (genitive aluse, partitive alust)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alu"
},
"name": "et-decl-katus"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The base of the statue is made of granite.",
"text": "Samba alus on graniidist.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"base, bottom (something on which an object stands or is attached to)"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fundamentals of programming.",
"text": "Programmeerimise alused.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foundation, base, fundamental (in an abstract sense)"
],
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"watercraft, vessel"
],
"links": [
[
"watercraft",
"watercraft"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"et:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"subject"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) subject"
],
"tags": [
"subjective"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples",
"et:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Strong bases are called alkali.",
"text": "Tugevaid aluseid nimetatakse leelisteks.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"base"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) base"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "alus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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