See ĉikani in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "disposed to quibble", "word": "ĉikanema" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "chicaner" }, "expansion": "French chicaner", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skikkijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skikkijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schikanieren" }, "expansion": "German schikanieren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "szykanować" }, "expansion": "Polish szykanować", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chicaner, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skikkijaną. Compare German schikanieren, Polish szykanować.", "forms": [ { "form": "ĉikanas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "ĉikananta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaninta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanonta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikananto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaninto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanonto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikananton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaninton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanonton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaniton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaninte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanonte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ĉikani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ĉikani (present ĉikanas, past ĉikanis, future ĉikanos, conditional ĉikanus, volitive ĉikanu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ĉi‧ka‧ni" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to gossip", "word": "klaĉi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 22 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 24 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 28 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to quibble, to cavil at (to complain or argue for frivolous reasons)" ], "id": "en-ĉikani-eo-verb-pJT8Csna", "links": [ [ "quibble", "quibble" ], [ "cavil", "cavil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to quibble, to cavil at (to complain or argue for frivolous reasons)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to bully" ], "id": "en-ĉikani-eo-verb-e3ZsgR2j", "links": [ [ "bully", "bully" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to bully" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to gossip" ], "id": "en-ĉikani-eo-verb-GLCZYPfB", "links": [ [ "gossip", "gossip" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, intransitive) to gossip" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈkani]" }, { "rhymes": "-ani" } ], "word": "ĉikani" }
{ "categories": [ "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms borrowed from French", "Esperanto terms derived from French", "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ani", "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto" ], "derived": [ { "english": "disposed to quibble", "word": "ĉikanema" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "chicaner" }, "expansion": "French chicaner", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skikkijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skikkijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schikanieren" }, "expansion": "German schikanieren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "szykanować" }, "expansion": "Polish szykanować", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chicaner, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skikkijaną. Compare German schikanieren, Polish szykanować.", "forms": [ { "form": "ĉikanas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "ĉikananta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaninta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanonta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikananto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaninto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanonto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikananton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaninton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanonton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaniton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikaninte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanonte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ĉikani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ĉikanus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ĉikani (present ĉikanas, past ĉikanis, future ĉikanos, conditional ĉikanus, volitive ĉikanu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ĉi‧ka‧ni" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to gossip", "word": "klaĉi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to quibble, to cavil at (to complain or argue for frivolous reasons)" ], "links": [ [ "quibble", "quibble" ], [ "cavil", "cavil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to quibble, to cavil at (to complain or argue for frivolous reasons)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Esperanto transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to bully" ], "links": [ [ "bully", "bully" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to bully" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Esperanto intransitive verbs", "Esperanto terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "to gossip" ], "links": [ [ "gossip", "gossip" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, intransitive) to gossip" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈkani]" }, { "rhymes": "-ani" } ], "word": "ĉikani" }
Download raw JSONL data for ĉikani meaning in Esperanto (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.