See zurna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
"args": {
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}
],
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A double-reed outdoor wind instrument, usually accompanied by a davul (bass drum) in Anatolian folk music."
],
"id": "en-zurna-en-noun-zy36J01w",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"double-reed",
"double-reed"
],
[
"wind instrument",
"wind instrument"
],
[
"davul",
"davul"
],
[
"Anatolia",
"Anatolia"
],
[
"folk music",
"folk music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A double-reed outdoor wind instrument, usually accompanied by a davul (bass drum) in Anatolian folk music."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shawm"
},
{
"word": "suona"
},
{
"word": "sorna"
},
{
"word": "sornai"
},
{
"word": "surnay"
},
{
"word": "surla"
},
{
"word": "zurla"
},
{
"word": "zournas"
},
{
"word": "zurma"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "agx",
"lang": "Aghul",
"roman": "surna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "сурна"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surle"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "curle"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zuṙna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "զուռնա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "kva",
"lang": "Bagvalal",
"roman": "zurma",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "зурма"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒnà",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "嗩吶 /唢呐"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zurna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ზურნა"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zournás",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ζουρνάς"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "syrnai",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "сырнай"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "zurnay",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "зурнай"
},
{
"code": "lbe",
"lang": "Lak",
"roman": "zuˤnnaw",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "зюннав"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "zürne",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "зуьрне"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "birbynė"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "zurnâ",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "زورنا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sornâ",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "سرنا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sornây",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "سرنای"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "surnây",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "سورنای"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zurná",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зурна́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "зурна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sunay",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "سۇناي"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "kèn Tàu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "kèn bầu"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zırna"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loli"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sorna",
"zurna"
]
}
],
"word": "zurna"
}
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{
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"3": "zurna"
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"expansion": "Turkish zurna",
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},
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"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zurna)",
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"3": "",
"4": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornu (“horn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkish zurna, from Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zurna), from Classical Persian سرنا (surnā); see there for more. Cognate with English horn, Latin cornu (“horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zurnas",
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}
],
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{
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"en:Musical instruments",
"en:Woodwind instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"A double-reed outdoor wind instrument, usually accompanied by a davul (bass drum) in Anatolian folk music."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"double-reed",
"double-reed"
],
[
"wind instrument",
"wind instrument"
],
[
"davul",
"davul"
],
[
"Anatolia",
"Anatolia"
],
[
"folk music",
"folk music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A double-reed outdoor wind instrument, usually accompanied by a davul (bass drum) in Anatolian folk music."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sorna",
"zurna"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shawm"
},
{
"word": "suona"
},
{
"word": "sorna"
},
{
"word": "sornai"
},
{
"word": "surnay"
},
{
"word": "surla"
},
{
"word": "zurla"
},
{
"word": "zournas"
},
{
"word": "zurma"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "agx",
"lang": "Aghul",
"roman": "surna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "сурна"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surle"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "curle"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zuṙna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "զուռնա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "kva",
"lang": "Bagvalal",
"roman": "zurma",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "зурма"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒnà",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "嗩吶 /唢呐"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zurna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ზურნა"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zournás",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ζουρνάς"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "syrnai",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "сырнай"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "zurnay",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "зурнай"
},
{
"code": "lbe",
"lang": "Lak",
"roman": "zuˤnnaw",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "зюннав"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "zürne",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "зуьрне"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "birbynė"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "zurnâ",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "زورنا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sornâ",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "سرنا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sornây",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "سرنای"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "surnây",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "سورنای"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zurná",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зурна́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "зурна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "zurna"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sunay",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "سۇناي"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "kèn Tàu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "kèn bầu"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zırna"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loli"
}
],
"word": "zurna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zurna meaning in English (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.