"ζουρνάς" meaning in Greek

See ζουρνάς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zuɾˈnas]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zurna), from Persian سرنای (sornây, sornây). Etymology templates: {{root|el|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-}}, {{bor|el|ota|زورنا|tr=zurna}} Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zurna), {{bor|el|fa|سرنای|tr=sornây, sornây}} Persian سرنای (sornây, sornây) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|ζουρνάδες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} ζουρνάς • (zournás) m (plural ζουρνάδες), {{el-noun|m|ζουρνάδες}} ζουρνάς • (zournás) m (plural ζουρνάδες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|ζουρνάς|ζουρνάδες|ζουρνά|ζουρνάδων|ζουρνά|ζουρνάδες|ζουρνά|ζουρνάδες|note=}} Forms: zournás [romanization], ζουρνάδες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ζουρνάς [nominative, singular], ζουρνάδες [nominative, plural], ζουρνά [genitive, singular], ζουρνάδων [genitive, plural], ζουρνά [accusative, singular], ζουρνάδες [accusative, plural], ζουρνά [singular, vocative], ζουρνάδες [plural, vocative]
  1. shawm, zurna, sorna

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "زورنا",
        "tr": "zurna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zurna)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سرنای",
        "tr": "sornây, sornây"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرنای (sornây, sornây)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zurna), from Persian سرنای (sornây, sornây).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zournás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-αδες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάς",
      "roman": "zournás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδες",
      "roman": "zournádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνά",
      "roman": "zourná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδων",
      "roman": "zournádon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνά",
      "roman": "zourná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδες",
      "roman": "zournádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνά",
      "roman": "zourná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδες",
      "roman": "zournádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ζουρνάδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ζουρνάς • (zournás) m (plural ζουρνάδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ζουρνάδες"
      },
      "expansion": "ζουρνάς • (zournás) m (plural ζουρνάδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ζουρ‧νάς"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζουρνάς",
        "2": "ζουρνάδες",
        "3": "ζουρνά",
        "4": "ζουρνάδων",
        "5": "ζουρνά",
        "6": "ζουρνάδες",
        "7": "ζουρνά",
        "8": "ζουρνάδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shawm, zurna, sorna"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζουρνάς-el-noun-3rvtWjnw",
      "links": [
        [
          "shawm",
          "shawm"
        ],
        [
          "zurna",
          "zurna"
        ],
        [
          "sorna",
          "sorna"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zuɾˈnas]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζουρνάς"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "زورنا",
        "tr": "zurna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zurna)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سرنای",
        "tr": "sornây, sornây"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرنای (sornây, sornây)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zurna), from Persian سرنای (sornây, sornây).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zournás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-αδες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάς",
      "roman": "zournás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδες",
      "roman": "zournádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνά",
      "roman": "zourná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδων",
      "roman": "zournádon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνά",
      "roman": "zourná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδες",
      "roman": "zournádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνά",
      "roman": "zourná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζουρνάδες",
      "roman": "zournádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ζουρνάδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ζουρνάς • (zournás) m (plural ζουρνάδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ζουρνάδες"
      },
      "expansion": "ζουρνάς • (zournás) m (plural ζουρνάδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ζουρ‧νάς"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζουρνάς",
        "2": "ζουρνάδες",
        "3": "ζουρνά",
        "4": "ζουρνάδων",
        "5": "ζουρνά",
        "6": "ζουρνάδες",
        "7": "ζουρνά",
        "8": "ζουρνάδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς'",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Greek terms derived from Persian",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shawm, zurna, sorna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shawm",
          "shawm"
        ],
        [
          "zurna",
          "zurna"
        ],
        [
          "sorna",
          "sorna"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zuɾˈnas]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζουρνάς"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.