See vitrine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vitrine meaning in English (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "vitrine"
},
"expansion": "French vitrine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vitre",
"3": "",
"4": "pane of glass"
},
"expansion": "vitre (“pane of glass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitrum",
"4": "",
"5": "glass"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitrum (“glass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vitrine, from vitre (“pane of glass”), from Old French, from Latin vitrum (“glass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitrines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vitrine (plural vitrines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, “The Review of the Year Past”, in Edward L. Wilson, editor, Photographic Mosaics, page 82",
"text": "Lastly, when great numbers of the plates are treated with the hot or boiling water, it should be done in a vitrine or cabinet ventilated directly into the open air.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919, Brand Whitlock, Belgium: A Personal Narrative, volume I, page 256",
"text": "The Princess offered us tea and wine, and we talked for a long time, and then she must show us her house, filled with tapestries, paintings and bibelots and, in a vitrine in a room upstairs, a wonderful collection of fans painted by Carlo van Loo[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Leslie Glass, Hanging Time",
"text": "Checking behind him nervously, the dealer was trying to concentrate on showing Bouck some small art-glass pieces in a vitrine in the middle of the booth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A glass-paneled cabinet or case, especially for displaying articles such as china, objets d'art, or fine merchandise."
],
"id": "en-vitrine-en-noun-4LMuMTTK",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"display",
"display"
],
[
"china",
"china"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vitreous"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "showcase"
},
{
"word": "display case"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vitrýna",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вітры́на"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escaparat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrína"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitrineskab"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"word": "vitriini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vitrine"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιτρίνα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vetrina"
},
{
"alt": "かざりだな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kazaridana",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"word": "飾り棚"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "camekân",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"word": "جامكان"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vitrin",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"word": "ویترین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "witryna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "górka",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "го́рка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "витри́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "витрина"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitrinskåp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vitrin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vitrýna",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вітри́на"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabined arddangos"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cabinedau arddangos"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈtɹiːn/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vəˈtɹiːn/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vitrine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vitrine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vitrine.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "vitrine"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "vitrine"
},
"expansion": "French vitrine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vitre",
"3": "",
"4": "pane of glass"
},
"expansion": "vitre (“pane of glass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitrum",
"4": "",
"5": "glass"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitrum (“glass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vitrine, from vitre (“pane of glass”), from Old French, from Latin vitrum (“glass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitrines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vitrine (plural vitrines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vitreous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, “The Review of the Year Past”, in Edward L. Wilson, editor, Photographic Mosaics, page 82",
"text": "Lastly, when great numbers of the plates are treated with the hot or boiling water, it should be done in a vitrine or cabinet ventilated directly into the open air.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919, Brand Whitlock, Belgium: A Personal Narrative, volume I, page 256",
"text": "The Princess offered us tea and wine, and we talked for a long time, and then she must show us her house, filled with tapestries, paintings and bibelots and, in a vitrine in a room upstairs, a wonderful collection of fans painted by Carlo van Loo[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Leslie Glass, Hanging Time",
"text": "Checking behind him nervously, the dealer was trying to concentrate on showing Bouck some small art-glass pieces in a vitrine in the middle of the booth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A glass-paneled cabinet or case, especially for displaying articles such as china, objets d'art, or fine merchandise."
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"display",
"display"
],
[
"china",
"china"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "showcase"
},
{
"word": "display case"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈtɹiːn/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vəˈtɹiːn/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vitrine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vitrine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vitrine.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vitrýna",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вітры́на"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escaparat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrína"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitrineskab"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"word": "vitriini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vitrine"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιτρίνα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vetrina"
},
{
"alt": "かざりだな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kazaridana",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"word": "飾り棚"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "camekân",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"word": "جامكان"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vitrin",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"word": "ویترین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "witryna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "górka",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "го́рка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "витри́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "витрина"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitrinskåp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vitrin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vitrýna",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вітри́на"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabined arddangos"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "glass-paneled cabinet or case",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cabinedau arddangos"
}
],
"word": "vitrine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.