See venal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vēna",
"t": "vein"
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"expansion": "Latin vēna (“vein”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "+ -al",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vēna (“vein”) + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more venal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most venal",
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"pos": "adj",
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"glosses": [
"Venous; pertaining to veins."
],
"id": "en-venal-en-adj-GgRzmmTN",
"links": [
[
"Venous",
"venous"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, archaic) Venous; pertaining to veins."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːnəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-venal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
}
],
"word": "venal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "vénal"
},
"expansion": "French vénal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "venel"
},
"expansion": "Old French venel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vēnālis",
"t": "for sale"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēnālis (“for sale”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vend"
},
"expansion": "English vend",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vénal, from Old French venel, from Latin vēnālis (“for sale”), from vēnum (“something for sale”); compare English vend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more venal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
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"form": "most venal",
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"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "venality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"word": "venally"
}
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"glosses": [
"For sale; available for purchase."
],
"id": "en-venal-en-adj-7XiqTYgM",
"links": [
[
"For sale",
"for sale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) For sale; available for purchase."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "purchasable"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prodažen",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "продажен"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "venal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "prodejný"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "myytävänä"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "vénal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paradópistos",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "παραδόπιστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "argyrónitos",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "αργυρώνητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exagorásimos",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "εξαγοράσιμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "vēnālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "nummarius"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "venal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 11 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "fal"
}
]
},
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"examples": [
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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98,
103
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],
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 140:",
"text": "Thus, regimental commands in the army were – as with the judiciary or the financial bureaucracy – venal posts, which were purchased, bequeathed and sold among the nobility.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a position, privilege etc.: available for purchase rather than assigned on merit."
],
"id": "en-venal-en-adj-a0ct7JG~",
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "straight"
},
{
"word": "honest"
},
{
"word": "uncorrupt"
}
],
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],
"glosses": [
"Capable of being bought (of a person); willing to take bribes."
],
"id": "en-venal-en-adj-ppHhgoOg",
"links": [
[
"bought",
"bought"
],
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crooked"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podkupen",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "подкупен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "prodejný"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "úplatný"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "omkoopbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "lahjottavissa oleva"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "korruptoitunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "vénal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "angarebiani",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "ანგარებიანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mosq̇iduli",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "მოსყიდული"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mekrtame",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "მექრთამე"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dakrtamuli",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "დაქრთამული"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "käuflich"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "argyrónitos",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "αργυρώνητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dorodokoúmenos",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "δωροδοκούμενος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "venalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "venale"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "sprzedajny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "przekupny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodážnyj",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "прода́жный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "venal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "mutbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 91 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "besticklig"
}
]
},
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{
"_dis": "3 3 11 4 78",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Corruption",
"orig": "en:Corruption",
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"Politics",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, The Times, 9 Feb 1785, page 1, column C",
"text": "Though there is a disposition in mankind, to declaim against the corruption and peculation of the present times, as being more venal than formerly; yet, if we look back to different periods, we shall find statesmen and politicians, as selfish and corrupt, […] as those who have lately figured on the political stage."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Corrupt, mercenary."
],
"id": "en-venal-en-adj-LbD8cXR8",
"links": [
[
"Corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"mercenary",
"mercenary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of behaviour etc.) Corrupt, mercenary."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of behaviour etc."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koristen",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "користен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "prodejný"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "úplatný"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "zkažený"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "vénal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳorumṗirebuli",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "კორუმპირებული"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paradópistos",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "παραδόπιστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "argyrónitos",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "αργυρώνητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "venale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "venalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "venale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "nummarius"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "nummaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "nummarium"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "prostytutka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "venal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "korrumperad"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "korrupt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːnəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-venal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
}
],
"word": "venal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Corruption"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vēna",
"t": "vein"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēna (“vein”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "+ -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vēna (“vein”) + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more venal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most venal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "venal (comparative more venal, superlative most venal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Venous; pertaining to veins."
],
"links": [
[
"Venous",
"venous"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, archaic) Venous; pertaining to veins."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːnəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-venal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
}
],
"word": "venal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːnəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Corruption"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "vénal"
},
"expansion": "French vénal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "venel"
},
"expansion": "Old French venel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vēnālis",
"t": "for sale"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēnālis (“for sale”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vend"
},
"expansion": "English vend",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vénal, from Old French venel, from Latin vēnālis (“for sale”), from vēnum (“something for sale”); compare English vend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more venal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most venal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "venal (comparative more venal, superlative most venal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "venality"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "venally"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"For sale; available for purchase."
],
"links": [
[
"For sale",
"for sale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) For sale; available for purchase."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "purchasable"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
98,
103
]
],
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 140:",
"text": "Thus, regimental commands in the army were – as with the judiciary or the financial bureaucracy – venal posts, which were purchased, bequeathed and sold among the nobility.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a position, privilege etc.: available for purchase rather than assigned on merit."
],
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "straight"
},
{
"word": "honest"
},
{
"word": "uncorrupt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Capable of being bought (of a person); willing to take bribes."
],
"links": [
[
"bought",
"bought"
],
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crooked"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, The Times, 9 Feb 1785, page 1, column C",
"text": "Though there is a disposition in mankind, to declaim against the corruption and peculation of the present times, as being more venal than formerly; yet, if we look back to different periods, we shall find statesmen and politicians, as selfish and corrupt, […] as those who have lately figured on the political stage."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Corrupt, mercenary."
],
"links": [
[
"Corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"mercenary",
"mercenary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of behaviour etc.) Corrupt, mercenary."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of behaviour etc."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːnəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-venal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-venal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prodažen",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "продажен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "venal"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "prodejný"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "myytävänä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "vénal"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paradópistos",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "παραδόπιστος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "argyrónitos",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "αργυρώνητος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exagorásimos",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "εξαγοράσιμος"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "vēnālis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "nummarius"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "venal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "for sale, available for a price",
"word": "fal"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podkupen",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "подкупен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "prodejný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "úplatný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "omkoopbaar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "lahjottavissa oleva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "korruptoitunut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "vénal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "angarebiani",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "ანგარებიანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mosq̇iduli",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "მოსყიდული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mekrtame",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "მექრთამე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dakrtamuli",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "დაქრთამული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "käuflich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "argyrónitos",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "αργυρώνητος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dorodokoúmenos",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "δωροδοκούμενος"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "venalis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "venale"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "sprzedajny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "przekupny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodážnyj",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "прода́жный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "venal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "mutbar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "willing to take bribes",
"word": "besticklig"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koristen",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "користен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "prodejný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "úplatný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "zkažený"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "vénal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳorumṗirebuli",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "კორუმპირებული"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paradópistos",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "παραδόπιστος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "argyrónitos",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "αργυρώνητος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "venale"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "venalis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "venale"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "nummarius"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "nummaria"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "nummarium"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "prostytutka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "venal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "korrumperad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "corrupt, mercenary",
"word": "korrupt"
}
],
"word": "venal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for venal meaning in English (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.