See valency in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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],
[
"gain",
"gain#Noun"
],
[
"lose",
"lose#Verb"
],
[
"share",
"share#Verb"
],
[
"combines",
"combine#Verb"
],
[
"combine",
"combine#Verb"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"serotypes",
"serotype#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, chemistry) Alternative form of valence (“the combining capacity of an atom, functional group, or radical determined by the number of atoms of hydrogen with which it will unite, or the number of electrons that it will gain, lose, or share when it combines with other atoms, etc.”)",
"(uncountable, by extension) The capacity of something to combine with other things, as for example the capability of a vaccine as measured by the number of pathogen serotypes that it can counteract."
],
"senseid": [
"en:chemistry"
],
"tags": [
"Britain",
"broadly",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Graph theory"
],
"glosses": [
"The number of edges connected to a vertex in a graph."
],
"links": [
[
"graph theory",
"graph theory"
],
[
"edges",
"edge#Noun"
],
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"vertex",
"vertex"
],
[
"graph",
"graph#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, graph theory) The number of edges connected to a vertex in a graph."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "degree"
}
],
"tags": [
"Britain",
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the number of arguments that a verb can have, including its subject, ranging from zero to three or, less commonly, four",
"word": "valence"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of valence (“the number of arguments that a verb can have, including its subject, ranging from zero to three or, less commonly, four”)"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"valence",
"valence#English"
],
[
"arguments",
"argument#Noun"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#Noun"
],
[
"subject",
"subject#Noun"
],
[
"ranging",
"range#Verb"
],
[
"zero",
"zero#Numeral"
],
[
"three",
"three"
],
[
"less",
"less#Determiner"
],
[
"commonly",
"commonly"
],
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, linguistics) Alternative form of valence (“the number of arguments that a verb can have, including its subject, ranging from zero to three or, less commonly, four”)"
],
"senseid": [
"en:linguistics"
],
"tags": [
"Britain",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Importance, significance."
],
"links": [
[
"Importance",
"importance"
],
[
"significance",
"significance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Importance, significance."
],
"tags": [
"Britain",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "vā'lənsē",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveɪlənsi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-valency.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valency.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valency.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valency.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valency.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "capacity of something to combine with other things",
"word": "yhdisteltävyys"
}
],
"word": "valency"
}
Download raw JSONL data for valency meaning in English (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.