"untune" meaning in English

See untune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: untunes [present, singular, third-person], untuning [participle, present], untuned [participle, past], untuned [past]
Etymology: From un- + tune. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|un|tune}} un- + tune Head templates: {{en-verb}} untune (third-person singular simple present untunes, present participle untuning, simple past and past participle untuned)
  1. (transitive) To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action. Tags: transitive Synonyms: detune, distune Translations (to cause to be out of tune): çakordoj (Albanian), разстройвам (razstrojvam) (Bulgarian), rozladit (Czech), ontstemmen (Dutch), malagordi (Esperanto), désaccorder (French), verstimmen (German), elhangol (Hungarian), scordare (Italian), išderinti (Lithuanian), rozstroić (Polish), desafinar (Portuguese), расстроить (rasstroitʹ) (Russian), destemplar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-untune-en-verb-u8ziipIB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with un-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for untune meaning in English (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "un",
        "3": "tune"
      },
      "expansion": "un- + tune",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From un- + tune.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "untunes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "untuning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "untuned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "untuned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "untune (third-person singular simple present untunes, present participle untuning, simple past and past participle untuned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with un-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1753, William Hogarth, The Analysis of Beauty, London, Chapter 14, p. 119, footnote",
          "text": "[…] do we not see in most collections that much time disunites, untunes, blackens, and by degrees destroys even the best preserved pictures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1800, Thomas Jefferson, letter dated 4 July, 1800, in Henry S. Randall, The Life of Thomas Jefferson, New York: Derby & Jackson, 1858, Volume 2, Chapter 11, p. 565,\nOur forte-piano arrived a day or two after you left us. It has been exposed to a great deal of rain, but being well covered was only much untuned."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, Leonard Barnes, “The Uprising of Indian and Colonial Peoples”, in Where Stands Democracy?, London: Macmillan, page 63",
          "text": "The events of the last two or three years, with their record of discontent and rioting among colonial peoples, even more, perhaps, the series of official reports inquiring into the causes of these events, have untuned that old rhapsody in red, white and blue, to which our imperialists delighted to listen, and in whose magic melodies they thought they heard the beat of progress towards social liberty and welfare.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action."
      ],
      "id": "en-untune-en-verb-u8ziipIB",
      "links": [
        [
          "out of tune",
          "out of tune"
        ],
        [
          "harmony",
          "harmony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "detune"
        },
        {
          "word": "distune"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "çakordoj"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razstrojvam",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "разстройвам"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "rozladit"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "ontstemmen"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "malagordi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "désaccorder"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "verstimmen"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "elhangol"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "scordare"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "išderinti"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "rozstroić"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "desafinar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rasstroitʹ",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "расстроить"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
          "word": "destemplar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "untune"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "un",
        "3": "tune"
      },
      "expansion": "un- + tune",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From un- + tune.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "untunes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "untuning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "untuned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "untuned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "untune (third-person singular simple present untunes, present participle untuning, simple past and past participle untuned)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms prefixed with un-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1753, William Hogarth, The Analysis of Beauty, London, Chapter 14, p. 119, footnote",
          "text": "[…] do we not see in most collections that much time disunites, untunes, blackens, and by degrees destroys even the best preserved pictures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1800, Thomas Jefferson, letter dated 4 July, 1800, in Henry S. Randall, The Life of Thomas Jefferson, New York: Derby & Jackson, 1858, Volume 2, Chapter 11, p. 565,\nOur forte-piano arrived a day or two after you left us. It has been exposed to a great deal of rain, but being well covered was only much untuned."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, Leonard Barnes, “The Uprising of Indian and Colonial Peoples”, in Where Stands Democracy?, London: Macmillan, page 63",
          "text": "The events of the last two or three years, with their record of discontent and rioting among colonial peoples, even more, perhaps, the series of official reports inquiring into the causes of these events, have untuned that old rhapsody in red, white and blue, to which our imperialists delighted to listen, and in whose magic melodies they thought they heard the beat of progress towards social liberty and welfare.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out of tune",
          "out of tune"
        ],
        [
          "harmony",
          "harmony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "detune"
    },
    {
      "word": "distune"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "çakordoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razstrojvam",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "разстройвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "rozladit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "ontstemmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "malagordi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "désaccorder"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "verstimmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "elhangol"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "scordare"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "išderinti"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "rozstroić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "desafinar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasstroitʹ",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "расстроить"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
      "word": "destemplar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "untune"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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