See untune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From un- + tune.",
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"ref": "c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "How could communities, […] / Prerogative of age, crowns, sceptres, laurels, / But by degree, stand in authentic place? / Take but degree away, untune that string, / And, hark, what discord follows!",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1753, William Hogarth, The Analysis of Beauty, London, Chapter 14, p. 119, footnote:",
"text": "[…] do we not see in most collections that much time disunites, untunes, blackens, and by degrees destroys even the best preserved pictures.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"text": "1800, Thomas Jefferson, letter dated 4 July, 1800, in Henry S. Randall, The Life of Thomas Jefferson, New York: Derby & Jackson, 1858, Volume 2, Chapter 11, p. 565,\nOur forte-piano arrived a day or two after you left us. It has been exposed to a great deal of rain, but being well covered was only much untuned."
},
{
"ref": "1940, Leonard Barnes, “The Uprising of Indian and Colonial Peoples”, in Where Stands Democracy?, London: Macmillan, page 63:",
"text": "The events of the last two or three years, with their record of discontent and rioting among colonial peoples, even more, perhaps, the series of official reports inquiring into the causes of these events, have untuned that old rhapsody in red, white and blue, to which our imperialists delighted to listen, and in whose magic melodies they thought they heard the beat of progress towards social liberty and welfare.",
"type": "quote"
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"glosses": [
"To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action."
],
"id": "en-untune-en-verb-u8ziipIB",
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"out of tune",
"out of tune"
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"(transitive) To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action."
],
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"word": "detune"
},
{
"word": "distune"
}
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"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "çakordoj"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstrojvam",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "разстройвам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "rozladit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "ontstemmen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "malagordi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "désaccorder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "verstimmen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "elhangol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "scordare"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "išderinti"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "rozstroić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "desafinar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstroitʹ",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "расстроить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "destemplar"
}
]
}
],
"word": "untune"
}
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"ref": "c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "How could communities, […] / Prerogative of age, crowns, sceptres, laurels, / But by degree, stand in authentic place? / Take but degree away, untune that string, / And, hark, what discord follows!",
"type": "quote"
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"ref": "1753, William Hogarth, The Analysis of Beauty, London, Chapter 14, p. 119, footnote:",
"text": "[…] do we not see in most collections that much time disunites, untunes, blackens, and by degrees destroys even the best preserved pictures.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1800, Thomas Jefferson, letter dated 4 July, 1800, in Henry S. Randall, The Life of Thomas Jefferson, New York: Derby & Jackson, 1858, Volume 2, Chapter 11, p. 565,\nOur forte-piano arrived a day or two after you left us. It has been exposed to a great deal of rain, but being well covered was only much untuned."
},
{
"ref": "1940, Leonard Barnes, “The Uprising of Indian and Colonial Peoples”, in Where Stands Democracy?, London: Macmillan, page 63:",
"text": "The events of the last two or three years, with their record of discontent and rioting among colonial peoples, even more, perhaps, the series of official reports inquiring into the causes of these events, have untuned that old rhapsody in red, white and blue, to which our imperialists delighted to listen, and in whose magic melodies they thought they heard the beat of progress towards social liberty and welfare.",
"type": "quote"
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"glosses": [
"To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action."
],
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"out of tune",
"out of tune"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
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"(transitive) To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action."
],
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"word": "detune"
},
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "çakordoj"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razstrojvam",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "разстройвам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "rozladit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "ontstemmen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "malagordi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "désaccorder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "verstimmen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "elhangol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "scordare"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "išderinti"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "rozstroić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "desafinar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstroitʹ",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "расстроить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to be out of tune",
"word": "destemplar"
}
],
"word": "untune"
}
Download raw JSONL data for untune meaning in English (4.9kB)
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"path": [
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"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "untune",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:315: bad argument #1 to 'format' (no value)"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.