"distune" meaning in English

See distune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: distunes [present, singular, third-person], distuning [participle, present], distuned [participle, past], distuned [past]
Etymology: From dis- + tune. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|dis|tune}} dis- + tune Head templates: {{en-verb}} distune (third-person singular simple present distunes, present participle distuning, simple past and past participle distuned)
  1. (transitive) To put (something) out of tune. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Sound Synonyms: detune, untune
    Sense id: en-distune-en-verb-7PZGEjWy Disambiguation of Sound: 100 0
  2. (transitive, figurative) To cause (something) not to be in harmony or to be poorly adjusted. Tags: figuratively, transitive Synonyms: untune
    Sense id: en-distune-en-verb-rpbYhgyx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with dis-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with dis-: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70

Inflected forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dis",
        "3": "tune"
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      "expansion": "dis- + tune",
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  "etymology_text": "From dis- + tune.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "distunes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "distuning",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "distuned",
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "en:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1451, John Lydgate, chapter 20, in The Lyf of Our Lady, Westminster: William Caxton, published 1484:",
          "text": "[…] the clapper of his distuned belle\nMay cankre soone I mene his false tonge\nBe doumbe for euer & neuer efte to be runge",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1587, Robert Southwell, chapter 2, in An Epistle of Comfort to the Reverend Priestes, Paris, pages 23–24:",
          "text": "And as the Musician neyther streyneth the string of his instrument to hye, for feare of breaking, nor lette[t]h it to low for feare of distuning. So god […] will keepe a meane neyther suffering vs to be carelesselye secure, nor driuing vs for want of comforte to despayre.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1871, Algernon Charles Swinburne, “The Litany of Nations”, in Songs before Sunrise, London: F. S. Ellis, page 73:",
          "text": "[…] thy voice distuned and marred of modulation;",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Robin Maconie, chapter 12, in The Concept of Music, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 105:",
          "text": "A judicious distuning, applied to piano tone, has the effect of introducing a wavering quality which the ear interprets as a pleasing liveliness of tone.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put (something) out of tune."
      ],
      "id": "en-distune-en-verb-7PZGEjWy",
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          "out of tune",
          "out of tune"
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        "(transitive) To put (something) out of tune."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "detune"
        },
        {
          "word": "untune"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
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        {
          "text": "1654, Thomas Jackson, A Treatise of the Primaeval Estate of the First Man, Section 2, Chapter 13, in An Exact Collection of the Works of Doctor Jackson, London: Timothy Garthwait, p. 3037,\nBut by eating of the forbidden fruit, and losse of Paradise, his very substance was corrupted and deprived of Life Spiritual: and all his Powers or Faculties not only corrupted, but distuned."
        },
        {
          "text": "1802, Charles Lamb, John Woodvil, Act IV, in The Works of Charles Lamb, London: C. and J. Ollier, 1818, Volume 1, p. 146,\nO most distuned, and distempered world, where sons talk their aged fathers into their graves!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Thomas Hardy, “Side by Side”, in Late Lyrics and Earlier, with Many Other Verses, London: Macmillan, page 96:",
          "text": "They seemed united\nAs groom and bride,\nWho’d not communed\nFor many years—\nLives from twain spheres\nWith hearts distuned.",
          "type": "quote"
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        "To cause (something) not to be in harmony or to be poorly adjusted."
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      "id": "en-distune-en-verb-rpbYhgyx",
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          "harmony",
          "harmony"
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        "(transitive, figurative) To cause (something) not to be in harmony or to be poorly adjusted."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "untune"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
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    }
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  "word": "distune"
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      "name": "prefix"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dis- + tune.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "present",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distuning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    {
      "form": "distuned",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "distuned",
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        "English transitive verbs",
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          "text": "[…] the clapper of his distuned belle\nMay cankre soone I mene his false tonge\nBe doumbe for euer & neuer efte to be runge",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1587, Robert Southwell, chapter 2, in An Epistle of Comfort to the Reverend Priestes, Paris, pages 23–24:",
          "text": "And as the Musician neyther streyneth the string of his instrument to hye, for feare of breaking, nor lette[t]h it to low for feare of distuning. So god […] will keepe a meane neyther suffering vs to be carelesselye secure, nor driuing vs for want of comforte to despayre.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1871, Algernon Charles Swinburne, “The Litany of Nations”, in Songs before Sunrise, London: F. S. Ellis, page 73:",
          "text": "[…] thy voice distuned and marred of modulation;",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Robin Maconie, chapter 12, in The Concept of Music, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 105:",
          "text": "A judicious distuning, applied to piano tone, has the effect of introducing a wavering quality which the ear interprets as a pleasing liveliness of tone.",
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        "To put (something) out of tune."
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          "out of tune",
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        "(transitive) To put (something) out of tune."
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        {
          "word": "detune"
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          "word": "untune"
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        },
        {
          "text": "1802, Charles Lamb, John Woodvil, Act IV, in The Works of Charles Lamb, London: C. and J. Ollier, 1818, Volume 1, p. 146,\nO most distuned, and distempered world, where sons talk their aged fathers into their graves!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Thomas Hardy, “Side by Side”, in Late Lyrics and Earlier, with Many Other Verses, London: Macmillan, page 96:",
          "text": "They seemed united\nAs groom and bride,\nWho’d not communed\nFor many years—\nLives from twain spheres\nWith hearts distuned.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "To cause (something) not to be in harmony or to be poorly adjusted."
      ],
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          "adjust",
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        "(transitive, figurative) To cause (something) not to be in harmony or to be poorly adjusted."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "untune"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "distune"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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