"underfoot" meaning in English

See underfoot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʌndɚˈfʊt/ [General-American], /ʌndəˈfʊt/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-underfoot.ogg [US]
Etymology: From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|underfoote}} Middle English underfoote, {{m|enm|underfote}} underfote, {{pre|en|under|foot}} under- + foot, {{cog|dum|ondervoet|t=underfoot}} Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”), {{cog|gml|undervôt|t=pedestal, base}} Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} underfoot (not comparable)
  1. Situated under one's foot or feet. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-underfoot-en-adj-U8KBI7P4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 19 9 11 16 8 9 17 11
  2. In the way; placed so as to obstruct or hinder. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-underfoot-en-adj-I3kI1kdd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11
  3. Downtrodden; abject. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-underfoot-en-adj-OUNBdEOI Categories (other): English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 19 9 11 16 8 9 17 11

Adverb

IPA: /ʌndɚˈfʊt/ [General-American], /ʌndəˈfʊt/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-underfoot.ogg [US]
Etymology: From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|underfoote}} Middle English underfoote, {{m|enm|underfote}} underfote, {{pre|en|under|foot}} under- + foot, {{cog|dum|ondervoet|t=underfoot}} Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”), {{cog|gml|undervôt|t=pedestal, base}} Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”) Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} underfoot (not comparable)
  1. Under one's foot or feet. Tags: not-comparable Translations (under one's feet): под краката (pod krakata) (Bulgarian), 在腳下 (Chinese Mandarin), 在脚下 (zài jiǎoxià) (Chinese Mandarin), jalkojen alla (Finnish), sous les pieds (French), unter den Füßen [location] (German), unter die Füße (english: direction) (German), útban (Hungarian), 足元に (ashimoto ni) (alt: あしもとに) (Japanese), fo chosh (Manx), pod nogami [location] (Polish), pod nogi (english: direction) (Polish), под нога́ми (pod nogámi) [location] (Russian), под но́ги (pod nógi) (english: direction) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-underfoot-en-adv-7rPuLJ3p Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 19 9 11 16 8 9 17 11 Disambiguation of "under one's feet": 68 32
  2. In the way; situated so as to obstruct or hinder. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-underfoot-en-adv-uJSt7XF6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11

Noun

IPA: /ʌndɚˈfʊt/ [General-American], /ʌndəˈfʊt/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-underfoot.ogg [US] Forms: underfoots [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|underfoote}} Middle English underfoote, {{m|enm|underfote}} underfote, {{pre|en|under|foot}} under- + foot, {{cog|dum|ondervoet|t=underfoot}} Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”), {{cog|gml|undervôt|t=pedestal, base}} Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} underfoot (plural underfoots)
  1. A storage compartment that sits below the deck of a boat.
    Sense id: en-underfoot-en-noun-LYL4P5oU

Verb

IPA: /ʌndɚˈfʊt/ [General-American], /ʌndəˈfʊt/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-underfoot.ogg [US] Forms: underfoots [present, singular, third-person], underfooting [participle, present], underfooted [participle, past], underfooted [past]
Etymology: From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|underfoote}} Middle English underfoote, {{m|enm|underfote}} underfote, {{pre|en|under|foot}} under- + foot, {{cog|dum|ondervoet|t=underfoot}} Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”), {{cog|gml|undervôt|t=pedestal, base}} Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} underfoot (third-person singular simple present underfoots, present participle underfooting, simple past and past participle underfooted)
  1. (transitive) To provide a footing beneath; to shore up or underpin. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-underfoot-en-verb-51JoyDgY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 19 9 11 16 8 9 17 11
  2. (accounting) To assign a column summary that is less than the sum of all the entries in that column. Categories (topical): Accounting
    Sense id: en-underfoot-en-verb-TiwmqLdl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with under- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with under-: 19 9 11 16 8 9 17 11 Topics: accounting, business, finance

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for underfoot meaning in English (15.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underfoote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underfoote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "underfote"
      },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ondervoet",
        "t": "underfoot"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "undervôt",
        "t": "pedestal, base"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "underfoot (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "19 9 11 16 8 9 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "Situated under one's foot or feet."
      ],
      "id": "en-underfoot-en-adj-U8KBI7P4",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
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          "foot",
          "foot"
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        "not-comparable"
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        {
          "_dis": "16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Whitney Balliett, American Singers: Twenty-Seven Portraits in Song, page 199",
          "text": "We'd go to the Downbeat Club, on Fifty-second Street, and I'd be so underfoot that Billie couldn't miss me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Rick and Morty: Pilot",
          "text": "You ask a lot of questions, Morty. Not very charismatic. It makes you kind of an [belch] under [belch] underfoot figure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the way; placed so as to obstruct or hinder."
      ],
      "id": "en-underfoot-en-adj-I3kI1kdd",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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      "glosses": [
        "Downtrodden; abject."
      ],
      "id": "en-underfoot-en-adj-OUNBdEOI",
      "links": [
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          "Downtrodden",
          "downtrodden"
        ],
        [
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          "abject"
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      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndɚˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndəˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg/En-us-underfoot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underfoot"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underfoote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underfoote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "underfote"
      },
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ondervoet",
        "t": "underfoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "undervôt",
        "t": "pedestal, base"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
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          "_dis": "16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11",
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          "kind": "other",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The workers were all big, burly, hard-hearted men, tromping through the marsh in their heavy boots without sparing so much as a single thought for the masses of tiny frogs they crushed underfoot."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, S. R. Crockett, A Cry Across the Black Water",
          "text": "The green turf was velvet underfoot.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 August, R. K. Evans, “Railway Modernisation in Spain”, in Trains Illustrated, page 494",
          "text": "With 3,600 h.p. underfoot, acceleration was reasonably brisk, but the flickering wheel-slip indicator light showed the prudence of not putting full power through the traction motors while there were traces of early-morning dampness on the rails.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Under one's foot or feet."
      ],
      "id": "en-underfoot-en-adv-7rPuLJ3p",
      "links": [
        [
          "Under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
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      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pod krakata",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "под краката"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "在腳下"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zài jiǎoxià",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "在脚下"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "jalkojen alla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "sous les pieds"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "topics": [
            "location"
          ],
          "word": "unter den Füßen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "direction",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "unter die Füße"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "útban"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "alt": "あしもとに",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ashimoto ni",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "足元に"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "fo chosh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "topics": [
            "location"
          ],
          "word": "pod nogami"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "pl",
          "english": "direction",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "pod nogi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pod nogámi",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "topics": [
            "location"
          ],
          "word": "под нога́ми"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "direction",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pod nógi",
          "sense": "under one's feet",
          "word": "под но́ги"
        }
      ]
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        {
          "_dis": "16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It would be easier to do a big project like that someday when we don't have a bunch of newcomers underfoot."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1978, Tom Reamy, Blind Voices",
          "text": "If you're not going to help, at least get out from underfoot.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the way; situated so as to obstruct or hinder."
      ],
      "id": "en-underfoot-en-adv-uJSt7XF6",
      "links": [
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          "In the way",
          "in the way"
        ],
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          "obstruct"
        ],
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          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ʌndɚˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndəˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-underfoot.ogg",
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      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
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    }
  ],
  "word": "underfoot"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "underfoote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underfoote",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "underfote"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "t": "pedestal, base"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underfoots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "underfoot (plural underfoots)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957, Report on an Experiment Into the Freezing of Fish at Sea, page 30",
          "text": "In the early stages of fishing, storage space for wet fish was extremely limited, as three pounds on either side, and most of the staging and underfoots, contained ice, leaving only two empty pounds for stowage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1970, Torry Advisory Note - Issues 43-69, page 5",
          "text": "All too often saithe are put away with an inadequate amount of ice on them, or stowed in deep shelves or underfoots, where they become badly squashed and spoil more rapidly.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Ernest Shackleton, South: The Endurance Expedition to Antarctica, page 283",
          "text": "Progress was very slow owing to heavy floes and deep underfoots, which necessitated frequent stoppages of the engines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A storage compartment that sits below the deck of a boat."
      ],
      "id": "en-underfoot-en-noun-LYL4P5oU",
      "links": [
        [
          "storage",
          "storage"
        ],
        [
          "deck",
          "deck"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndɚˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndəˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg/En-us-underfoot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underfoot"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underfoote"
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      "expansion": "Middle English underfoote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "underfote"
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "foot"
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      "expansion": "under- + foot",
      "name": "pre"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ondervoet",
        "t": "underfoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "undervôt",
        "t": "pedestal, base"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underfoots",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underfooting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underfooted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underfooted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "underfoot (third-person singular simple present underfoots, present participle underfooting, simple past and past participle underfooted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 11 16 8 9 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856, The Scottish Jurist",
          "text": "A builder was employed to underfoot a tenement, but the work having been improperly executed, damage was caused to adjoining houses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1870, Cases Decided in the Court of Session, Teind Court, Etc.",
          "text": "The two courses which were open to them were, — on the one hand, to underfoot the building ; and, on the other, to take it down, with the view of its being re-erected on the same site, or elsewhere ; if they should have the means of doing so.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, Sir John Rankine, The Scots Revised Reports, page 774",
          "text": "The result was to bring out the fact, which is now established beyond all doubt by the proof, that any attempt to underfoot the steeple would have been an entire mistake.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide a footing beneath; to shore up or underpin."
      ],
      "id": "en-underfoot-en-verb-51JoyDgY",
      "links": [
        [
          "footing",
          "footing"
        ],
        [
          "shore up",
          "shore up"
        ],
        [
          "underpin",
          "underpin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To provide a footing beneath; to shore up or underpin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Accounting",
          "orig": "en:Accounting",
          "parents": [
            "Finance",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 21 2 17 21 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 11 16 8 9 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1932, Frank Hatch Streightoff, Advanced Accounting, page 140",
          "text": "Another device is to underfoot the accounts receivable column and the net cash column in the record of cash receipts and to underfoot the debit or overfoot the credit side of one or more accounts in the customer's ledger by equal amounts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, The CPA Journal - Volume 50",
          "text": "Stay away from the client or taxpayer who conceals, pads, overstates or understates, alters, duplicates, overfoots or underfoots, diverts, manipulates, omits, falsifies and flagrantly disregards the IRS regulations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, Accounting and information systems: instructor's manual, page 258",
          "text": "In manually balancing the cash receipts journal prior to posting to the ledgers, it is quite possible to underfoot or overfoot columns deliberately in order to manipulate the account records to cover cash shortages.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To assign a column summary that is less than the sum of all the entries in that column."
      ],
      "id": "en-underfoot-en-verb-TiwmqLdl",
      "links": [
        [
          "accounting",
          "accounting#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(accounting) To assign a column summary that is less than the sum of all the entries in that column."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndɚˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndəˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg/En-us-underfoot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underfoot"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with under-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underfoote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underfoote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "underfote"
      },
      "expansion": "underfote",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + foot",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ondervoet",
        "t": "underfoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "undervôt",
        "t": "pedestal, base"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "underfoot (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Situated under one's foot or feet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Whitney Balliett, American Singers: Twenty-Seven Portraits in Song, page 199",
          "text": "We'd go to the Downbeat Club, on Fifty-second Street, and I'd be so underfoot that Billie couldn't miss me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Rick and Morty: Pilot",
          "text": "You ask a lot of questions, Morty. Not very charismatic. It makes you kind of an [belch] under [belch] underfoot figure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the way; placed so as to obstruct or hinder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Downtrodden; abject."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Downtrodden",
          "downtrodden"
        ],
        [
          "abject",
          "abject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndɚˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndəˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg/En-us-underfoot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underfoot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with under-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underfoote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underfoote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "underfote"
      },
      "expansion": "underfote",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + foot",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ondervoet",
        "t": "underfoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "undervôt",
        "t": "pedestal, base"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "underfoot (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The workers were all big, burly, hard-hearted men, tromping through the marsh in their heavy boots without sparing so much as a single thought for the masses of tiny frogs they crushed underfoot."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, S. R. Crockett, A Cry Across the Black Water",
          "text": "The green turf was velvet underfoot.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 August, R. K. Evans, “Railway Modernisation in Spain”, in Trains Illustrated, page 494",
          "text": "With 3,600 h.p. underfoot, acceleration was reasonably brisk, but the flickering wheel-slip indicator light showed the prudence of not putting full power through the traction motors while there were traces of early-morning dampness on the rails.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Under one's foot or feet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It would be easier to do a big project like that someday when we don't have a bunch of newcomers underfoot."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1978, Tom Reamy, Blind Voices",
          "text": "If you're not going to help, at least get out from underfoot.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the way; situated so as to obstruct or hinder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "In the way",
          "in the way"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndɚˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndəˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg/En-us-underfoot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pod krakata",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "под краката"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "在腳下"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zài jiǎoxià",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "在脚下"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "jalkojen alla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "sous les pieds"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "topics": [
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "unter den Füßen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "direction",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "unter die Füße"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "útban"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あしもとに",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ashimoto ni",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "足元に"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "fo chosh"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "topics": [
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "pod nogami"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "english": "direction",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "pod nogi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pod nogámi",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "topics": [
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "под нога́ми"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "direction",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pod nógi",
      "sense": "under one's feet",
      "word": "под но́ги"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underfoot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with under-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underfoote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underfoote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "underfote"
      },
      "expansion": "underfote",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + foot",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ondervoet",
        "t": "underfoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "undervôt",
        "t": "pedestal, base"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underfoots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "underfoot (plural underfoots)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957, Report on an Experiment Into the Freezing of Fish at Sea, page 30",
          "text": "In the early stages of fishing, storage space for wet fish was extremely limited, as three pounds on either side, and most of the staging and underfoots, contained ice, leaving only two empty pounds for stowage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1970, Torry Advisory Note - Issues 43-69, page 5",
          "text": "All too often saithe are put away with an inadequate amount of ice on them, or stowed in deep shelves or underfoots, where they become badly squashed and spoil more rapidly.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Ernest Shackleton, South: The Endurance Expedition to Antarctica, page 283",
          "text": "Progress was very slow owing to heavy floes and deep underfoots, which necessitated frequent stoppages of the engines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A storage compartment that sits below the deck of a boat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storage",
          "storage"
        ],
        [
          "deck",
          "deck"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndɚˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndəˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg/En-us-underfoot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underfoot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with under-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "underfoote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English underfoote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "underfote"
      },
      "expansion": "underfote",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under",
        "3": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + foot",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ondervoet",
        "t": "underfoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "undervôt",
        "t": "pedestal, base"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English underfoote, underfote, equivalent to under- + foot. Cognate with Middle Dutch ondervoet (“underfoot”). Compare also Middle Low German undervôt (“pedestal, base”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underfoots",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underfooting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underfooted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underfooted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "underfoot (third-person singular simple present underfoots, present participle underfooting, simple past and past participle underfooted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856, The Scottish Jurist",
          "text": "A builder was employed to underfoot a tenement, but the work having been improperly executed, damage was caused to adjoining houses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1870, Cases Decided in the Court of Session, Teind Court, Etc.",
          "text": "The two courses which were open to them were, — on the one hand, to underfoot the building ; and, on the other, to take it down, with the view of its being re-erected on the same site, or elsewhere ; if they should have the means of doing so.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, Sir John Rankine, The Scots Revised Reports, page 774",
          "text": "The result was to bring out the fact, which is now established beyond all doubt by the proof, that any attempt to underfoot the steeple would have been an entire mistake.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide a footing beneath; to shore up or underpin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "footing",
          "footing"
        ],
        [
          "shore up",
          "shore up"
        ],
        [
          "underpin",
          "underpin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To provide a footing beneath; to shore up or underpin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Accounting"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1932, Frank Hatch Streightoff, Advanced Accounting, page 140",
          "text": "Another device is to underfoot the accounts receivable column and the net cash column in the record of cash receipts and to underfoot the debit or overfoot the credit side of one or more accounts in the customer's ledger by equal amounts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, The CPA Journal - Volume 50",
          "text": "Stay away from the client or taxpayer who conceals, pads, overstates or understates, alters, duplicates, overfoots or underfoots, diverts, manipulates, omits, falsifies and flagrantly disregards the IRS regulations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, Accounting and information systems: instructor's manual, page 258",
          "text": "In manually balancing the cash receipts journal prior to posting to the ledgers, it is quite possible to underfoot or overfoot columns deliberately in order to manipulate the account records to cover cash shortages.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To assign a column summary that is less than the sum of all the entries in that column."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accounting",
          "accounting#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(accounting) To assign a column summary that is less than the sum of all the entries in that column."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndɚˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌndəˈfʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg/En-us-underfoot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-underfoot.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underfoot"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.